Date: 2019-02-05Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2019/175 of 16 November 2018 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards an exemption for lead oxide in seal frit used for making window assemblies for certain laser tubes (Text with EEA relevance.)
Executive Summary:
Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2019/175 amends Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU, renewing the exemption for lead oxide in seal frit used for making window assemblies for certain laser tubes. This renewal applies to specific categories of electrical and electronic equipment. Member States must adopt and publish the necessary provisions to comply with this directive by February 29, 2020, and apply them from March 1, 2020.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Amendment of Annex III:**
* Entry 32 in Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU is replaced regarding lead oxide in seal frit for Argon and Krypton laser tubes.
* **Exemption Renewal and Expiry Dates:**
* The exemption for categories 1-7 and 10 expires on July 21, 2021.
* The exemption for categories 8 and 9 (excluding in vitro diagnostic medical devices and industrial monitoring and control instruments) also expires on July 21, 2021.
* The exemption for category 8 in vitro diagnostic medical devices expires on July 21, 2023.
* The exemption for category 9 industrial monitoring and control instruments and category 11 expires on July 21, 2024.
* **Member State Obligations:**
* Member States must adopt and publish the necessary laws, regulations, and administrative provisions to comply with this Directive by February 29, 2020.
* These provisions must be applied from March 1, 2020.
* Member States must communicate the text of these provisions to the Commission.
* Member States must also communicate the main provisions of national law adopted in the field covered by this Directive to the Commission.
* **Entry into Force:**
* This Directive enters into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Impact Analysis:
* **Member States:**
* Impact: Required to incorporate the changes to Annex III of Directive 2011/65/EU into their national laws and regulations.
* Action Required: Adopt and publish the necessary provisions by February 29, 2020, apply them from March 1, 2020, and communicate these provisions to the Commission.
* **Manufacturers of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (Categories 1-11):**
* Impact: Need to be aware of the renewed exemption and its expiry dates for lead oxide in seal frit used in Argon and Krypton laser tubes, as this affects compliance with Directive 2011/65/EU.
* Action Required: Ensure compliance with the updated exemption dates for different equipment categories and monitor ongoing efforts to find reliable substitutes for lead.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
European Commission: An institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's day-to-day business.
Directive 2011/65/EU: A directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS Directive).
European Parliament: The parliamentary body of the European Union and one of its legislative branches.
Council of the European Union: A component of the EU's legislative branch, comprising ministers from member states.
Regulation EC No 1907/2006: A European Union regulation concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH).
Brussels: The de facto capital of the European Union, located in Belgium, where the directive was adopted.
Jean-Claude Juncker: The President of the European Commission at the time the directive was adopted.
5.2.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 33/23
COMMISSION DELEGATED DIRECTIVE (EU) 2019/175
of 16 November 2018
amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, Annex III to Directive
2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards an exemption for lead oxide
in seal frit used for making window assemblies for certain laser tubes
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 on the
restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (1) and in particular
Article 5(1)(a) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Directive 2011/65/EU requires Member States to ensure that electrical and electronic equipment placed on the
market does not contain certain hazardous substances listed in Annex II to that Directive. That requirement does
not apply to the applications listed in Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU.
(2) The different categories of electrical and electronic equipment for which Directive 2011/65/EU applies
(categories 1 to 11) are listed in Annex I to that Directive.
(3) Lead is a restricted substance listed in Annex II to Directive 2011/65/EU. The use of lead oxide in seal frit used
for making window assemblies for Argon and Krypton laser tubes was, however, exempted from the restriction
and is currently listed in entry 32 of Annex III to that Directive. The expiry date of that exemption was, for
categories 1 to 7 and 10, 21 July 2016.
(4) The Commission received an application for renewal of that exemption before 21 January 2015, in accordance
with Article 5(5) of Directive 2011/65/EU. The exemption remains valid until a decision on that application has
been adopted.
(5) Lead-containing laser products are used as coherent light sources in a broad range of critical scientific and
industrial applications, such as spectroscopy, microscopy and holography. Lead oxide-based material in Argon
and Krypton laser products provides a critical thermo-mechanically stable and vacuum-tight seal between the
optics and laser tube.
(6) A substitution or elimination of lead is still scientifically and technically impracticable for Argon and Krypton
laser tubes due to the lack of reliable substitutes. The exemption does not weaken the environmental and health
protection afforded by Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council (2). The
exemption for the use of lead oxide in seal frit used for making window assemblies for Argon and Krypton laser
tubes should therefore be renewed for categories 1 to 7 and 10.
(7) Since, for the applications concerned, no reliable alternatives are available today or are likely to be available on
the market in the near future, the exemption for categories 1 to 7 and 10 should be renewed for the maximum
duration of five years until 21 July 2021. In view of the results of the ongoing efforts to find a reliable
substitution, the duration of the exemption is unlikely to have adverse impacts on innovation.
(8) For categories other than 1 to 7 and 10, the existing exemption remains valid as per the validity periods set out
in the second subparagraph of Article 5(2) of Directive 2011/65/EU. For reasons of clarity, the dates of expiry
should be added in Annex III to that Directive.
(9) Directive 2011/65/EU should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
Article 1
Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU is amended as set out in the Annex to this Directive.
(1) OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 88.
(2) Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration,
Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) and establishing a European Chemicals Agency (OJ L 396, 30.12.2006,
p. 1).L 33/24 EN Official Journal of the European Union 5.2.2019
Article 2
1. Member States shall adopt and publish, by 29 February 2020 at the latest, the laws, regulations and administrative
provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of
those provisions.
They shall apply those provisions from 1 March 2020.
When Member States adopt those provisions, they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such
a reference on the occasion of their official publication. Member States shall determine how such reference is to be
made.
2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the text of the main provisions of national law which they
adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
Article 3
This Directive shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
Article 4
This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 16 November 2018.
For the Commission
The President
Jean-Claude JUNCKER5.2.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 33/25
ANNEX
In Annex III, entry 32 is replaced by the following:
‘32 Lead oxide in seal frit used for mak Expires on:
ing window assemblies for Argon
— 21 July 2021 for categories 1-7 and 10,
and Krypton laser tubes
— 21 July 2021 for categories 8 and 9 other than in vitro diagnostic
medical devices and industrial monitoring and control instruments,
— 21 July 2023 for category 8 in vitro diagnostic medical devices,
— 21 July 2024 for category 9 industrial monitoring and control in
struments, and for category 11.’