Home Europe European Commission Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/275 of 13 December ...
Date: 2022-02-24 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/275 of 13 December 2021 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards an exemption for the use of mercury in other High Pressure Sodium (vapour) lamps for general lighting purposes (Text with EEA relevance)

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Environment

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: This Commission Delegated Directive EU 2022/275 amends Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU, renewing an exemption for the use of mercury in specific High Pressure Sodium vapour lamps for general lighting. The exemption, concerning entries 4cI, 4cII and 4cIII, is extended for five years, expiring on 24 February 2027. Member States must adopt and publish necessary provisions to comply with this directive by 30 September 2022, and apply them from 1 October 2022. Key Points / Main Content: * **Amendment:** Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU is amended. * **Exemption Renewal:** The exemption for mercury use in High Pressure Sodium vapour lamps (entries 4cI, 4cII, and 4cIII) is renewed. * **Exemption Scope and Limits:** * 4cI: Lamps not exceeding 155 W: 20 mg of mercury. * 4cII: Lamps between 155 W and 405 W: 25 mg of mercury. * 4cIII: Lamps exceeding 405 W: 25 mg of mercury. * **Expiration Date:** The exemption expires on 24 February 2027. * **Member State Obligations:** * Adopt and publish laws, regulations, and administrative provisions to comply with the Directive by 30 September 2022. * Apply these provisions from 1 October 2022. * Communicate these provisions to the Commission. Impact Analysis: **Member States:** * *Impact:* Required to incorporate the directive into national law. * *Action Required:* Adopt and publish necessary provisions by 30 September 2022 and apply them from 1 October 2022, communicating the provisions to the Commission. **Manufacturers of High Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamps:** * *Impact:* Can continue to use mercury in specific lamps within defined limits until 24 February 2027. * *Action Required:* Adhere to the mercury limits specified for each lamp category (4cI, 4cII, 4cIII). **European Commission:** * *Impact:* Responsible for overseeing the implementation of the directive by Member States. * *Action Required:* Monitor Member States' compliance and review ongoing efforts to find reliable substitutes for mercury.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. European Commission: An institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU. Directive 2011/65/EU: A directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS Directive). European Parliament: The directly elected parliamentary body of the European Union. Council of the European Union: A body composed of government ministers from each EU member state. REACH Regulation EC No 1907/2006: A European Union regulation concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals. Mercury: A restricted hazardous substance used in High Pressure Sodium vapour lamps for general lighting purposes, subject to exemptions under Directive 2011/65/EU. Brussels: The location where the directive was adopted, also the capital of Belgium.
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24.2.2022 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 43/29 COMMISSION DELEGATED DIRECTIVE (EU) 2022/275 of 13 December 2021 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards an exemption for the use of mercury in other High Pressure Sodium (vapour) lamps for general lighting purposes (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment(1), and in particular Article 5(1), point (a), thereof, Whereas: (1) Directive 2011/65/EU requires Member States to ensure that electrical and electronic equipment placed on the market does not contain the hazardous substances listed in Annex II to that Directive. That restriction does not apply to certain exempted applications listed in Annex III to that Directive. (2) The categories of electrical and electronic equipment to which Directive 2011/65/EU applies are listed in Annex I to that Directive. (3) Mercury is a restricted substance listed in Annex II to Directive 2011/65/EU. (4) By Decision 2010/571/EU(2), the Commission granted, among other things, an exemption for the use of mercury in other High Pressure Sodium (vapour) lamps for general lighting purposes (‘the exemption’), which is now listed as exemption 4(c)-I, 4(c)-II and 4(c)-III in Annex III to Directive2011/65/EU. The exemption was to expire on 21 July 2016, in accordance with Article 5(2), second subparagraph, point (a), of that Directive. (5) Mercury is used in High Pressure Sodium (vapour) lamps for light colour and colour rendering properties. (6) On 15 January 2015, the Commission received an application for renewal of the exemption (‘the renewal application’), that is within the time limit laid down in Article 5(5) of Directive 2011/65/EU, which was updated with additional information on 20 January 2020. In accordance with Article 5(5) of Directive 2011/65/EU, the exemption remains valid until a decision on the renewal application has been taken. (7) The evaluation of the renewal application, which took into account the availability of substitutes and the socioeconomic impact of substitution, concluded that the substitution or elimination of mercury in the applications concerned is currently technically impracticable. The evaluation also concluded that the content of mercury allowed in those specific applications should be reduced to correspond to the changes in the market for the specific lamps types. The evaluation included stakeholder consultations in accordance with Article 5(7) of Directive 2011/65/EU. The comments received during those consultations were made publicly available on a dedicated website. (1) OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 88. (2) Commission Decision 2010/571/EU of 24 September 2010 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, the Annex to Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards exemptions for applications containing lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (OJ L 251, 25.9.2010, p. 28).L 43/30 EN Official Journal of the European Union 24.2.2022 (8) The exemption is consistent with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council(3) and thus does not weaken the environmental and health protection afforded by it. (9) It is therefore appropriate to grant the renewal of the exemption as concerns entries 4(c)-I, 4(c)-II and 4(c)-III in Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU for a maximum period of five years, as no reliable substitutes are currently available, in accordance with Article 5(2), first subparagraph, of that Directive. In view of the results of the ongoing efforts to find a reliable substitution, the duration of the exemption is unlikely to have adverse impacts on innovation. (10) Directive 2011/65/EU should therefore be amended accordingly, HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE: Article 1 Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU is amended as set out in the Annex to this Directive. Article 2 1. Member States shall adopt and publish, by 30 September 2022at the latest, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions. They shall apply those provisions from 1 October 2022. When Member States adopt those provisions, they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such a reference on the occasion of their official publication. Member States shall determine how such reference is to be made. 2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the text of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive. Article 3 This Directive shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Article 4 This Directive is addressed to the Member States. Done at Brussels, 13 December 2021. For the Commission The President Ursula VON DER LEYEN (3) Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), establishing a European Chemicals Agency, amending Directive 1999/45/EC and repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 793/93 and Commission Regulation (EC) No 1488/94 as well as Council Directive 76/769/EEC and Commission Directives 91/155/EEC, 93/67/EEC, 93/105/EC and 2000/21/EC (OJ L 396, 30.12.2006, p. 1).24.2.2022 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 43/31 ANNEX In Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU, entries 4(c), 4(c)-I, 4(c)-II and 4(c)-III are replaced by the following: Exemption Scope and dates of applicability ‘4(c) Mercury in other High Pressure Sodium (vapour) lamps for general lighting purposes not exceeding (per burner): 4(c)-I P ≤ 155 W: 20 mg Expires on 24 February 2027 4(c)-II 155 W < P ≤ 405 W: 25 mg Expires on 24 February 2027 4(c)-III P > 405 W: 25 mg Expires on 24 February 2027’

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