Home Europe European Commission Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/284 of 16 December ...
Date: 2022-02-24 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/284 of 16 December 2021 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards an exemption for the use of mercury in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for general lighting purposes (Text with EEA relevance)

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Environment

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: This Commission Delegated Directive EU 2022/284 amends Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU, adapting it to scientific and technical progress regarding an exemption for mercury use in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for general lighting. It rejects the renewal application for the exemption, setting specific expiry dates for different lamp types. Member States must adopt and publish necessary provisions by September 30, 2022, and apply them from October 1, 2022. Key Points / Main Content: * **Amendment of Annex III:** * Entries 2a, 2a1, 2a2, 2a3, 2a4 and 2a5 in Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU are replaced. * **Expiry Dates for Mercury Exemption:** * 2a1: Triband phosphor, normal lifetime, 9 mm diameter; expires February 24, 2023 (e.g., T2: 4 mg). * 2a2: Triband phosphor, normal lifetime, 9 mm and 17 mm diameter; expires August 24, 2023 (e.g., T5: 3 mg). * 2a3: Triband phosphor, normal lifetime, 17 mm and 28 mm diameter; expires August 24, 2023 (e.g., T8: 3,5 mg). * 2a4: Triband phosphor, normal lifetime, 28 mm diameter; expires February 24, 2023 (e.g., T12: 3,5 mg). * 2a5: Triband phosphor, long lifetime (25,000h); expires February 24, 2023 (5 mg). * **Member State Obligations:** * Adopt and publish laws, regulations, and administrative provisions to comply with the Directive by September 30, 2022. * Apply these provisions from October 1, 2022. * Communicate the texts of these provisions and main national law provisions to the Commission. * **Entry into Force:** * The Directive enters into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Impact Analysis: * **Member States:** * *Impact:* Must transpose the Directive into national law. * *Action Required:* Adopt and publish necessary legal and administrative provisions by September 30, 2022, and apply them from October 1, 2022. Communicate these provisions to the Commission. * **Manufacturers and Suppliers of Double-Capped Linear Fluorescent Lamps:** * *Impact:* Need to comply with the expiring exemptions for mercury use in their products. * *Action Required:* Adjust production and supply chains to meet the expiry dates specified for each lamp type. * **General Lighting Industry:** * *Impact:* Must adapt to the revised regulations regarding mercury use in fluorescent lamps. * *Action Required:* Stay informed about the specific expiry dates and transition to mercury-free alternatives.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. European Commission: An executive branch of the European Union responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU. Directive 2011/65/EU: A directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS Directive). Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union: One of the two primary treaties forming the constitutional basis of the European Union (EU). Member States: The countries that are part of the European Union. Brussels: The capital of Belgium and a major administrative centre for the European Union, where the directive was signed. Ursula VON DER LEYEN: The President of the European Commission. Directive EU 2022/284: Commission Delegated Directive amending Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU as regards an exemption for the use of mercury in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps.
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24.2.2022 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 43/57 COMMISSION DELEGATED DIRECTIVE (EU) 2022/284 of 16 December 2021 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards an exemption for the use of mercury in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for general lighting purposes (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment(1), and in particular Article 5(1), point (b), thereof, Whereas: (1) Directive 2011/65/EU requires Member States to ensure that electrical and electronic equipment placed on the market does not contain the hazardous substances listed in Annex II to that Directive. That restriction does not apply to certain exempted applications, which are listed in Annex III to the Directive. (2) The categories of electrical and electronic equipment to which Directive 2011/65/EU applies are listed in Annex I to that Directive. (3) Mercury is a restricted substance listed in Annex II to Directive 2011/65/EU. (4) By Decision 2010/571/EU(2), the Commission granted, among other things, an exemption for the use of mercury in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for general lighting purposes (‘the exemption’), which is now listed as exemption 2(a)(1), 2(a)(2), 2(a)(3), 2(a)(4) and 2(a)(5) in Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU. The exemption was to expire on 21 July 2016, in accordance with Article 5(2), second subparagraph, point (a), of that Directive. (5) Mercury is used in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for general lighting purposes to produce ultraviolet light, which is then converted into visible light by the fluorescent coating on the lamp. (6) On 19 December 2014 and 15 January 2015, the Commission received two applications for renewal of the exemption (‘the renewal applications’), that is within the time limit laid down in Article 5(5) of Directive 2011/65/EU, of which one was updated with a renewed application on 20 January 2020. In accordance with Article 5(5), second subparagraph, of Directive 2011/65/EU, the exemption remains valid until a decision on the renewal application has been taken. (7) The evaluation of the renewal applications, which took into account the availability of substitutes and the socioeconomic impact of substitution, concluded that sufficiently reliable mercury-free substitutes for the lamp types covered by the exemption have become available and that the substitution of mercury in these lamps is scientifically and technically practicable. Furthermore, that evaluation concluded that the benefits of substitution would clearly outweigh any negative impact. (8) The evaluation of the renewal applications included stakeholder consultations in accordance with Article 5(7) of Directive 2011/65/EU. The comments received during those consultations were made publicly available on a dedicated website. (1) OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 88. (2) Commission Decision 2010/571/EU of 24 September 2010 amending, for the purposes of adapting to scientific and technical progress, the Annex to Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards exemptions for applications containing lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (OJ L 251, 25.9.2010, p. 28).L 43/58 EN Official Journal of the European Union 24.2.2022 (9) As the conditions set out in Article 5(1), point (a), of Directive 2011/65/EU are no longer fulfilled, the renewal application should be rejected. Expiry dates for the exemption should be set in accordance with Article 5(6) of that Directive. (10) Directive 2011/65/EU should therefore be amended accordingly, HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE: Article 1 Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU is amended as set out in the Annex to this Directive. Article 2 1. Member States shall adopt and publish, by 30 September 2022at the latest, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions. They shall apply those provisions from 1 October 2022. When Member States adopt those provisions, they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such a reference on the occasion of their official publication. Member States shall determine how such reference is to be made. 2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the text of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive. Article 3 This Directive shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Article 4 This Directive is addressed to the Member States. Done at Brussels, 16 December 2021. For the Commission The President Ursula VON DER LEYEN24.2.2022 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 43/59 ANNEX In Annex III to Directive 2011/65/EU, entries 2(a), 2(a)(1), 2(a)(2), 2(a)(3), 2(a)(4) and 2(a)(5) are replaced by the following: Exemption Scope and dates of applicability ‘2(a) Mercury in double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for general lighting purposes not exceeding (per lamp): 2(a)(1) Tri-band phosphor with normal lifetime and a tube diameter < 9 mm Expires on 24 February 2023 (e.g. T2): 4 mg 2(a)(2) Tri-band phosphor with normal lifetime and a tube diameter ≥ 9 mm Expires on 24 August 2023 and ≤ 17 mm (e.g. T5): 3 mg 2(a)(3) Tri-band phosphor with normal lifetime and a tube diameter > 17 mm Expires on 24 August 2023 and ≤ 28 mm (e.g. T8): 3,5 mg 2(a)(4) Tri-band phosphor with normal lifetime and a tube diameter > 28 mm Expires on 24 February 2023 (e.g. T12): 3,5 mg 2(a)(5) Tri-band phosphor with long lifetime (≥ 25 000h): 5 mg. Expires on 24 February 2023’

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