Date: 2019-03-27Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/505 of 19 December 2018 amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council, as regards the geographical breakdown levels (Text with EEA relevance.)
Executive Summary:
This document is a Commission Delegated Regulation amending Annex I to Regulation EC No 184/2005 regarding geographical breakdown levels for Community statistics. It adjusts the geographical breakdown to reflect the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union. The regulation enters into force the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and applies from the day following the UK's withdrawal.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Amendment of Annex I:** Table 6 of Annex I to Regulation EC No 1842005, which specifies geographical breakdown levels, is replaced.
* **GEO 4 Update:** The United Kingdom is included as a separate counterpart country in geographical breakdown level GEO 4.
* **GEO 5 and GEO 6 Update:** The positioning of the United Kingdom is changed in geographical breakdown levels GEO 5 and GEO 6 to reflect its status as a third country.
* **Data Submission:** Member States are still required to submit data with the United Kingdom as a counterpart after its withdrawal.
Impact Analysis:
* **Member States:**
* *Impact:* Member States must adjust their data submission processes to reflect the updated geographical breakdown levels, including reporting data for the United Kingdom as a separate third country.
* *Action Required:* Update data collection and reporting systems to comply with the changes to Annex I, Table 6, and ensure continued data submission regarding the United Kingdom.
* **Commission Eurostat:**
* *Impact:* Eurostat will receive data reflecting the updated geographical breakdown, enabling continued monitoring of economic relations between the Union and the United Kingdom.
* *Action Required:* Adapt data processing and analysis systems to accommodate the updated data submissions from Member States.
* **Users of European Statistics (Policymakers, Researchers, Citizens):**
* *Impact:* Will have access to continued statistics on balance of payments, international investment positions and foreign direct investment, ensuring informed economic policymaking and accurate economic forecasting.
* *Action Required:* No direct action required; benefit from more accurate and relevant statistical information.
Key Entities Referenced
European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's budget.
European Parliament: The directly elected parliamentary body of the European Union with legislative, supervisory, and budgetary responsibilities.
Council of the European Union: A part of the European Union's legislative branch, it is composed of government ministers from each member state.
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union: One of the primary treaties of the European Union, detailing the organisation and functioning of the EU.
Treaty on European Union: One of the primary treaties of the European Union which defines the scope of the EU.
Eurostat: The statistical office of the European Union responsible for providing statistical information to the EU institutions.
United Kingdom: A country which was formerly a member state of the European Union, and its withdrawal from the Union is a central issue in the analyzed policy document.
Brussels: The de facto capital city of the European Union, and the location where the regulation was adopted.
27.3.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 85/1
II
(Non-legislative acts)
REGULATIONS
COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2019/505
of 19 December 2018
amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council,
as regards the geographical breakdown levels
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 January 2005 on
Community statistics concerning balance of payments, international trade in services and foreign direct investment (1),
and in particular Article 2(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) On 29 March 2017, the United Kingdom submitted the notification of its intention to withdraw from the Union
pursuant to Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The Treaties will cease to apply to the United Kingdom
from the date of entry into force of a withdrawal agreement or failing that, two years after that notification, that
is to say from 30 March 2019, unless the European Council, in agreement with the United Kingdom,
unanimously decides to extend that period.
(2) Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 establishes a common framework for the systematic production of Community
statistics on balance of payments, international trade in services and foreign direct investment.
(3) Member States are to submit to the Commission (Eurostat) data on balance of payments, international trade in
services and foreign direct investment as referred to in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005. That Regulation
defines, inter alia, the required levels of geographical breakdown of the data to be submitted by the Member
States to the Commission (Eurostat).
(4) Table 6 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 contains implicit references to the United Kingdom in the
counterpart area ‘Union Member States not in the euro area’ under geographical breakdown level GEO 4.
Member States are required to submit data for that counterpart area to the Commission (Eurostat) with an
individual breakdown by country.
(5) The withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the Union would have the effect that the United Kingdom would
become a third country and as such would no longer be part of the counterpart area ‘Union Member States not
in the euro area’ of GEO 4. Member States would therefore no longer be legally bound to submit data for the
counterpart area concerning the United Kingdom.
(6) GEO 4 sets out the geographical breakdown level required for certain items of quarterly statistics on balance of
payments and international investment position and activity breakdown of annual direct investment positions
and annual direct investment transactions and income.
(7) European statistics concerning the balance of payments, international investment positions and foreign direct
investment are of vital importance to ensuring informed economic policymaking and accurate economic
forecasting. They are essential for those responsible for public policy in the Union, for research and Union
citizens.
(1) OJ L 35, 8.2.2005, p. 23.L 85/2 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.3.2019
(8) Given the intense trade and economic relations between the Union and the United Kingdom, it is essential to
ensure continuity of Member States' submission of data with the United Kingdom as counterpart after its
withdrawal from the Union.
(9) Table 6 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 also contains explicit references to the United Kingdom in
geographical breakdown levels GEO 5 and GEO 6, where the United Kingdom is listed as a separate counterpart
country under geographical aggregate ‘Europe’, together with all other Member States of the Union.
(10) Aggregate ‘Europe’ in GEO 5 and GEO 6 is composed of all Member States, the Member States of the European
Free Trade Association (EFTA) and other European states. Aggregate ‘Other European Countries’ consists of all
European countries that are neither Members States of the Union nor EFTA Member States, listed in alphabetical
order in English.
(11) Due to the United Kingdom becoming a third country, its positioning in GEO 5 and GEO 6 needs to be changed
accordingly.
(12) Table 6 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 should therefore be amended to include the United Kingdom
as a separate counterpart country in geographical breakdown level GEO 4 and to change its positioning in
geographical breakdown levels GEO 5 and GEO 6. Such update neither affects the reporting burden nor modifies
the applicable underlying conceptual framework.
(13) Taking into account the scrutiny period of three months applying to this delegated act and the necessity to have
an updated Table 6 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 in place and ready to be applied at the moment
that the United Kingdom would cease to be in the counterpart area ‘Union Member States not in the euro area’,
which could be as early as 30 March 2019, it is essential for this Regulation to enter into force as soon as
possible,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
It shall apply from the day following that on which the United Kingdom ceases to be a Member State of the Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 19 December 2018.
For the Commission
The President
Jean-Claude JUNCKER27.3.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 85/3
ANNEX
In Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 184/2005, Table 6 ‘Geographical breakdown levels’ is replaced by the following:
‘Geographical breakdown levels
GEO 1 GEO 2 GEO 3
REST OF THE WORLD REST OF THE WORLD REST OF THE WORLD
Intra euro area INTRA UNION
Extra euro area EXTRA UNION
Intra euro area
Extra euro area
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
REST OF THE WORLD REST OF THE WORLD REST OF THE WORLD
EUROPE EUROPE
Union Member States not in the euro Belgium Belgium
area(1)
Bulgaria Bulgaria
Czech Republic Czech Republic
Denmark Denmark
Germany Germany
Estonia Estonia
Ireland Ireland
Greece Greece
Spain Spain
France France
Croatia Croatia
Italy Italy
Cyprus Cyprus
Latvia Latvia
Lithuania Lithuania
Luxembourg Luxembourg
Hungary Hungary
Malta Malta
Netherlands Netherlands
Austria Austria
Poland Poland
Portugal Portugal
Romania Romania
Slovenia Slovenia
Slovakia Slovakia
Finland Finland
Sweden SwedenL 85/4 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.3.2019
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
Iceland Iceland
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein
Norway Norway
Switzerland Switzerland Switzerland
OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRIES OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
Albania
Andorra
Belarus
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Faroe Islands
Gibraltar
Guernsey
Holy See (Vatican City State)
Isle of Man
Jersey
Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav
Republic of
Moldova
Montenegro
Russia Russia Russia
Serbia
San Marino
Turkey Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom United Kingdom United Kingdom
AFRICA AFRICA
NORTH AFRICA NORTH AFRICA
Algeria
Egypt Egypt
Libya
Morocco Morocco
Tunisia
OTHER AFRICAN COUNTRIES OTHER AFRICAN COUNTRIES
Angola
Benin
Botswana
British Indian Ocean Territory
Burkina Faso
Burundi27.3.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 85/5
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
Comoros
Congo
Côte d'Ivoire
Congo, the Democratic Republic of
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria Nigeria
South Africa South Africa
Rwanda
St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da
Cunha
Sao Tome and Principe
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Somalia
SudanL 85/6 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.3.2019
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
South Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
AMERICA AMERICA
NORTH AMERICAN COUNTRIES NORTH AMERICAN COUNTRIES
Canada Canada Canada
Greenland
United States United States United States
CENTRAL AMERICAN COUNTRIES CENTRAL AMERICAN COUNTRIES
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bermuda
Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba
Virgin Islands, British
Cayman Islands
Costa Rica
Cuba
Curaçao
Dominica
Dominican Republic
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
St Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia27.3.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 85/7
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
St. Maarten
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Trinidad and Tobago
Turks and Caicos Islands
Virgin Islands, U.S.
SOUTH AMERICAN COUNTRIES SOUTH AMERICAN COUNTRIES
Argentina Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil Brazil Brazil
Chile Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Falkland Islands
Guyana
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Uruguay Uruguay
Venezuela Venezuela
ASIA ASIA
NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST
COUNTRIES COUNTRIES
GULF ARABIAN COUNTRIES GULF ARABIAN COUNTRIES
Bahrain
Iraq
Kuwait
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
OTHER NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST OTHER NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST
COUNTRIES COUNTRIES
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Israel
JordanL 85/8 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.3.2019
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
Lebanon
Palestinian Territory
Syria
OTHER ASIAN COUNTRIES OTHER ASIAN COUNTRIES
Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei Darussalam
Burma/Myanmar
Cambodia
China China China
Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong
India India India
Indonesia Indonesia
Iran
Japan Japan Japan
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Macao
Malaysia Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Nepal
North Korea
Pakistan
Philippines Philippines
Singapore Singapore
South Korea South Korea
Sri Lanka
Taiwan Taiwan
Tajikistan
Thailand Thailand
Timor-Leste
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Vietnam27.3.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 85/9
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
OCEANIA AND POLAR REGIONS OCEANIA AND POLAR REGIONS
American Samoa
Guam
US Minor Outlying Islands
Australia Australia
Cocos (Keeling Islands)
Christmas Islands
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Norfolk Island
Fiji
French Polynesia
Kiribati
Marshall Islands
Micronesia
Nauru
New Caledonia
New Zealand New Zealand
Cook Islands
Niue
Tokelau
Northern Mariana Islands
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Pitcairn
Antarctica
Bouvet Island
South Georgia and South Sandwich
Islands
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu
Samoa
Wallis and FutunaL 85/10 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.3.2019
GEO 4 GEO 5 GEO 6
INTRA UNION INTRA UNION INTRA UNION
EXTRA UNION EXTRA UNION EXTRA UNION
Intra Euro Area Intra Euro Area Intra Euro Area
Extra Euro Area Extra Euro Area Extra Euro Area
Union Institutions (excluding ECB) Union Institutions (excluding ECB) Union Institutions (excluding ECB)
European Investment Bank European Investment Bank European Investment Bank
European Central Bank (ECB) European Central Bank (ECB)
INTRA UNION NOT ALLOCATED INTRA UNION NOT ALLOCATED
EXTRA UNION NOT ALLOCATED EXTRA UNION NOT ALLOCATED
Offshore financial centres Offshore financial centres Offshore financial centres
International Organisations (excluding International Organisations International Organisations (excluding
Union Institutions) (excluding Union Institutions) Union Institutions)
International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
(1) Union Member States not in the euro area: individual breakdown by country.’