Home Europe European Commission Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/871 of 21 April 20...
Date: 2026-07-28 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/871 of 21 April 2026 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the elements of ESG rating products to be disclosed to the public and to users of ESG ratings, rated items and issuers of rated items

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Financial Stability

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This regulation establishes regulatory technical standards for the disclosure of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) rating products to ensure transparency and facilitate cross-comparison. It supplements Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 by specifying the methodologies, models, and key assumptions that providers must disclose. The regulation enters into force 20 days after its publication and applies from 2 July 2026. **Key Points / Main Content** **Rating Product Disclosures** * Provide descriptions of the risks and impacts covered by the ESG rating, including how double materiality is addressed. * Disclose which E, S, and G factors are covered and how they are aggregated. * Indicate whether the rating considers the targets of the Paris Agreement or other international agreements. **General Methodological Disclosures** * Disclose the title of the rating methodology and the types of rated items to which it applies. * Specify the time horizon over which the rating is valid and provide an overview of supporting models and key assumptions. * Describe the ranking system used, including the meaning of absolute and relative values. * Identify the industry classification used and provide links to its official documentation. **Data and Information Limitations** * Explain limitations regarding data availability, consistency, completeness, and timeliness. * Disclose the use of assumptions, proxy reference points, and data estimation within the rating process. **Organisational and Structural Disclosures** * Provide a chart illustrating ownership links with parent undertakings and subsidiaries. * Disclose fee structures to ensure they are fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory. * Specify the business model used, such as subscription-paid, issuer-paid, or a combination. * Identify potential areas for conflicts of interest within the organisational structure. **Revision and Quality Control** * Detail the process and frequency for revising methodologies and the conditions that trigger such revisions. * Specify the version number of the methodology and describe the steps taken to ensure data accuracy and consistency. **Impact Analysis** **ESG Rating Providers** **Impact** They are now subject to standardized disclosure requirements for all ESG rating products, including methodologies and organisational structures. **Action Required** Must update their websites by 2 July 2026 to include the specified disclosures in the mandatory sequence and ensure all internal processes for data revision and fee transparency are documented. **Users of ESG Ratings and the Public** **Impact** They will have access to more transparent and comparable information regarding the characteristics of different ESG rating products. **Action Required** Utilize the standardized disclosures to perform due diligence and select ESG ratings that best align with their specific needs or investment goals. **Issuers of Rated Items** **Impact** They gain greater clarity on how they are assessed, including the engagement process and how their input is utilized by rating providers. **Action Required** Monitor provider disclosures to understand the methodologies applied to their items and the limitations of the data used in their specific ratings.

Key Entities Referenced

Regulation (EU) 2024/3005: The primary legislative framework governing the transparency and integrity of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) rating activities which this regulation supplements. Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/871: The specific policy document establishing regulatory technical standards for disclosures that ESG rating providers must provide to the public and users. European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA): The EU regulatory body responsible for conducting consultations and drafting the technical standards upon which this regulation is based. Paris Agreement: A referenced international climate treaty; ESG rating providers must disclose whether their ratings align with its targets and objectives.
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Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2026/871 28.7.2026 COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION(EU) 2026/871 of 21 April 2026 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the elements of ESG rating products to be disclosed to the public and to users of ESG ratings, rated items and issuers of rated items (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 November 2024 on the transparency and integrity of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) rating activities, and amending Regulations (EU) 2019/2088 and (EU) 2023/2859(1), and in particular Article 23(4), third subparagraph, and Article 24(3), third subparagraph, thereof, Whereas: (1) Since Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) rating providers may offer multiple ESG rating products, it is important that they provide sufficient information in relation to each ESG rating product to the public, users of ESG ratings, rated items, and issuers of rated items . Establishing minimum requirements on what to disclose in relation to each product is necessary to ensure transparency, enable due diligence and facilitate cross-comparison with other ESG rating products. That should allow for a better understanding of the characteristics of such products and enable the public, users of ESG ratings, rated items, and issuers of rated items to identify those ESG rating products that best meet their needs. (2) In particular, to foster transparency, it is important that the ESG rating provider makes available on its website, at the level of each ESG rating product, comprehensive elements concerning the methodologies, models and key rating assumptions that support the ESG rating activities of that ESG rating provider. To that end and to facilitate comparison between ESG rating products, ESG rating providers should disclose to the public the information concerned in the same sequence asset out in the Annex. (3) The disclosures to be made available to users of ESG ratings, rated items, and issuers of rated items are complementary to those intended for the public. It is therefore appropriate to consolidate the empowerments set out in Article 23(4) and Article 24(3) of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 in a single Regulation. (4) Since this Regulation specifies the elements set out in Annex III of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, which applies from 2 July 2026, it is appropriate to defer the date of application of this Regulation until that date. (5) This Regulation is based on the draft regulatory technical standards submitted to the Commission by ESMA. (6) ESMA has conducted open public consultations on the draft regulatory technical standards on which this Regulation is based, analysed the potential related costs and benefits and requested the advice of the Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council(2), (1) OJ L, 2024/3005, 12.12.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/3005/oj. (2) Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 establishing a European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority), amending Decision No 716/2009/EC and repealing Commission Decision 2009/77/EC (OJ L 331, 15.12.2010, p. 84, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2010/1095/oj). ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2026/871/oj 1/5EN OJ L, 28.7.2026 HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 Specification of disclosure elements ESG rating providers shall ensure that the information to be disclosed pursuant to points 1 and 2 of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 includes the elements specified in this Delegated Regulation. Article 2 Presentation of information 1. Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) rating providers shall ensure that the information to be disclosed pursuant to point 1 of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 is presented in accordance with the order set out in the Annex to this Delegated Regulation. 2. In fulfilling the requirement referred to in paragraph 1 ESG rating providers may cross-reference to the relevant information made available on their website, including via hyperlinks or other appropriate technological means. Article 3 Rating product disclosures 1. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (f), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall disclose at the level of each ESG rating product: (a) a description of the risks covered, where the ESG rating is assessing risks; (b) a description of the impacts covered, where the ESG rating is assessing impacts; (c) information on how the risk and impact materiality are taken into account according to the double materiality principle, where applicable; (d) where the ESG rating is based on other materiality dimensions, a description of those dimensions. 2. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (g), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall disclose at the level of each ESG rating product: (a) a description of what is covered under the E, S or G factors and which factors are aggregated, where applicable; (b) a description of the specific issues that the ESG rating covers. 3. As part of the information referred to in point 1, points (o) and (p), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall at the level of each ESG rating product, where applicable: (a) disclose an indication of whether the ESG rating takes into account the targets and objectives of the Paris Agreement and which other international agreements are considered, with reference to basic identifying information on the international agreements, together with an explanation of the relevance to the ESG rating; (b) specify whether the ESG rating is assessing alignment of commitments against the objectives of the international agreements referred to in point (a). Article 4 General methodological disclosures 1. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (a), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall: (a) disclose the title of the rating methodology used; (b) describe the types of rated item in relation to which the methodology referred to in point (a) applies; 2/5 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2026/871/ojEN OJ L, 28.7.2026 (c) disclose the time horizon over which the ESG rating is considered valid, where applicable; (d) disclose a list and overview of the relevant supporting models and key rating assumptions, where applicable; (e) provide information on measures and procedures to ensure the quality and reliability of data used; (f) describe the ranking system of rating categories used, with reference to: (i) the meaning of each rating category for absolute and relative values and how the ranking system is to be interpreted; (ii) in the case of relative values, an explanation on whether they are relative to a specific industry, geographical area, peer groups or other comparative references and the respective description of those relative values; (g) disclose the date of the most recent update of the methodology and a description of the changes introduced to the previous version. 2. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (b), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall provide: (a) the name of the issuing body of the industry classification used; (b) the name and version of the industry classification used; (c) any publicly available link to the official documentation of the industry classification system. 3. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (c), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall describe the engagement process with rated items or issuers of rated items, including how the input from such process is taken into account. 4. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (e), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall, where applicable, describe the process for identifying the relevant scientific evidence. Article 5 Limitations in data sources, methodologies and information As part of the information referred to in point 1, points (m) and (q), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall explain any limitations in respect of the following: (a) the availability or consistency of data used in the rating process; (b) the completeness, timeliness and accuracy of information; (c) the use of assumptions, proxy reference points and data estimation. Article 6 Organisational disclosures 1. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (d), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall disclose a chart illustrating their ownership links with any parent undertaking and subsidiaries. That chart shall indicate, where applicable, whether any of those entities perform any of the activities listed in Article 16(1) or other services as referred to in Article 16(6) of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005. 2. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (l), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall disclose the following: (a) how the criteria they apply for establishing fees ensure that those fees are fair, reasonable, transparent and non- discriminatory, as required by Article 27 of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005; (b) whether the ESG rating provider operates a subscription-paid model, an issuer-paid model, a combination of those models, or another model; ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2026/871/oj 3/5EN OJ L, 28.7.2026 (c) a description of the relevant business model, and the proportion of total annual revenue derived from each model; (d) where applicable, the impact of fees charged for services other than ESG rating activities on the determination of fees for ESG ratings, together with a description of those other services. 3. As part of the information referred to in point 1, point (n), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall indicate the areas of the ESG rating provider’s activities, services or organisational structure from which the main risks of conflicts of interest may arise. Article 7 Specific Methodological Disclosures 1. As part of the information referred to in point 2, point (b)(i), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall specify the methods used to collect any non-public data. 2. As part of the information referred to in point 2, point (a)(iv), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall describe any potential shortcomings relating to the use of pre-established statistical or algorithmic systems or models in ESG measures. Article 8 Revision of data and methodologies 1. As part of the information referred to in point 2, point (a)(v), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall explain the following items: (a) the process and frequency for revising methodologies; (b) the conditions for determining the need for revising a methodology; (c) where applicable, the procedure for stakeholder consultation during the revision process; (d) the process for assessing the potential impact of the revision of methodologies on ESG ratings produced pursuant to the relevant methodology; (e) the criteria for determining what constitutes a material change to a methodology. 2. As part of the information referred to in point 2, point (a)(vii), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall specify the version number of the methodology. 3. As part of the information referred to in point 2, point (b)(iii), of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2024/3005, ESG rating providers shall explain the steps taken to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the data revision process. Article 9 Entry into force and application This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall apply from 2 July 2026. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 21 April 2026. For the Commission The President Ursula VON DER LEYEN 4/5 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2026/871/ojEN OJ L, 28.7.2026 ANNEX The order of presentation of the elements to be disclosed pursuant to Annex III, point 1, of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 Annex III, point 1, of Regulation This Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 Rating Product Disclosures Point (f) Article 3(1) Point (g) Article 3(2) Point (h) N/A Point (i) N/A Point (j) N/A Point (o) Article 3(3) Point (p) Article 3(3) General Methodological Disclosures Point (a) Article 4(1) Point (b) Article 4(2) Point (c) Article 4(3) Point (e) Article 4(4) Point (k) N/A Limitations in data sources, methodologies and Point (m) Article 5 information Point (q) Article 5 Organisational Disclosures Point (d) Article 6(1) Point (l) Article 6(2) Point (n) Article 6(3) ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2026/871/oj 5/5

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