Date: 2018-01-25Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/114 of 16 January 2018 amending Decision 2009/11/EC authorising methods for grading pig carcasses in Spain (notified under document C(2018) 87) (Text with EEA relevance. )
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
Executive Summary:
This is a Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/114 of January 16, 2018, amending Decision 2009/11/EC, which authorizes methods for grading pig carcasses in Spain. The decision authorizes one new grading method and modifies the existing list of authorized methods. It is addressed to the Kingdom of Spain.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Authorization of Grading Methods:**
* The lean meat content in pig carcasses must be assessed using Commission-authorized grading methods, based on statistically proven physical measurements.
* Authorized methods must comply with a maximum tolerance for statistical error.
* **Amendment to Decision 2009/11/EC:**
* Decision 2009/11/EC is amended to include one new authorized method for grading pig carcasses in Spain.
* Modifications to apparatus or grading methods are not allowed without explicit Commission authorization.
* **Updated List of Authorized Methods in Spain (Article 1):**
* FatOMeat'er FOM apparatus.
* Fully automatic ultrasonic carcase grading Autofom apparatus.
* Ultrafom 300 apparatus.
* Automatic vision system VCS2000 apparatus.
* FatOMeat'er II FOM II apparatus.
* AutoFOM III apparatus.
* Manual method ZP with a ruler (limited to abattoirs slaughtering ≤ 500 pigs/week and processing ≤ 40 pigs/hour).
* CSBImageMeater apparatus.
* **CSBImageMeater Specifications (Annex Part 8):**
* Applies when grading pig carcasses using the CSBImageMeater apparatus.
* The apparatus includes a video camera, PC with image analysis card, screen, printer, command and rate mechanism, and interfaces.
* Measurements are taken at the split line in the ham area around the gluteus medius muscle.
* Lean meat content is calculated using a specific formula based on fat and meat thickness measurements.
* The formula is valid for carcasses weighing between 60 and 120 kg (warm weight).
Impact Analysis:
* **Spanish Abattoirs:**
* Impact: Abattoirs in Spain gain access to a new authorized method (CSBImageMeater) for grading pig carcasses and must adhere to updated regulations regarding existing methods.
* Action Required: Abattoirs choosing to implement the CSBImageMeater must follow the specifications outlined in Annex Part 8. Abattoirs using the manual method ZP with a ruler, must ensure that they meet the restrictions specified.
* **Commission of the European Union:**
* Impact: The Commission is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the decision and ensuring compliance with the authorized grading methods.
* Action Required: Ensure that modifications to the apparatus or grading methods are explicitly authorized by Commission Implementing Decision.
* **Member States (other than Spain):**
* Impact: No direct impact, as the decision specifically addresses grading methods within Spain.
* Action Required: No action required.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
Spain: A country in southwestern Europe, member of the European Union, where methods for grading pig carcasses are authorised.
European Commission: An institution of the European Union responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU.
Regulation EU No 1308/2013: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products.
Commission Decision 2009/11/EC: A Commission Decision authorising methods for grading pig carcasses in Spain.
Commission Regulation EC No 1249/2008: A Commission Regulation laying down detailed rules on the implementation of the Community scales for the classification of beef, pig and sheep carcasses and the reporting of prices thereof.
FatOMeat'er FOM: Apparatus used for grading pig carcasses.
CSBImageMeater: Apparatus used for grading pig carcasses.
25.1.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 20/11
DECISIONS
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2018/114
of 16 January 2018
amending Decision 2009/11/EC authorising methods for grading pig carcasses in Spain
(notified under document C(2018) 87)
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013
establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products and repealing Council Regulations (EEC)
No 922/72, (EEC) No 234/79, (EC) No 1037/2001 and (EC) No 1234/2007 (1), and in particular Article 20(p) and (t)
thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Point 1 of Section B.IV of Annex IV to Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 provides that, for the classification of pig
carcasses, the lean-meat content has to be assessed by means of grading methods authorised by the Commission
and only statistically proven assessment methods based on the physical measurement of one or more anatomical
parts of the pig carcass may be authorised. The authorisation of grading methods should be subject to
compliance with a maximum tolerance for statistical error in assessment. That tolerance is defined in
Article 23(3) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1249/2008 (2).
(2) By Commission Decision 2009/11/EC (3), the use of seven methods for grading pig carcasses in Spain was
authorised.
(3) Spain has requested the Commission to authorise one new method for grading pig carcasses on its territory and
has presented a detailed description of the dissection trial, indicating the principles on which this method is
based, the results of its dissection trial and the equation used for assessing the percentage of lean meat in the
protocol provided for in Article 23(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1249/2008.
(4) Examination of that request has revealed that the conditions for authorising this grading method are fulfilled.
This grading method should therefore be authorised in Spain.
(5) Decision 2009/11/EC should therefore be amended accordingly.
(6) Modifications of the apparatus or grading methods should not be allowed, unless they are explicitly authorised
by Commission Implementing Decision.
(7) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee
for the Common Organisation of the Agricultural Markets,
(1) OJ L 347, 20.12.2013, p. 671.
(2) Commission Regulation (EC) No 1249/2008 of 10 December 2008 laying down detailed rules on the implementation of the
Community scales for the classification of beef, pig and sheep carcasses and the reporting of prices thereof (OJ L 337, 16.12.2008, p. 3).
(3) Commission Decision 2009/11/EC of 19 December 2008 authorising methods for grading pig carcases in Spain (OJ L 6, 10.1.2009,
p. 79).L 20/12 EN Official Journal of the European Union 25.1.2018
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
Decision 2009/11/EC is amended as follows:
(1) Article 1 is replaced by the following:
‘Article 1
The use of the following methods is authorised for grading pig carcasses pursuant to point 1 of Section B.IV of
Annex IV to Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (*) in Spain:
(a) the “Fat-O-Meat'er (FOM)” apparatus and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which are given in
Part 1 of the Annex;
(b) the “Fully automatic ultrasonic carcase grading (Autofom)” apparatus and the assessment methods related
thereto, details of which are given in Part 2 of the Annex;
(c) the “Ultrafom 300” apparatus and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which are given in Part 3 of
the Annex;
(d) the “Automatic vision system (VCS2000)” apparatus and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which
are given in Part 4 of the Annex;
(e) the “Fat-O-Meat'er II (FOM II)” apparatus and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which are given
in Part 5 of the Annex;
(f) the “AutoFOM III” apparatus and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which are given in Part 6 of
the Annex;
(g) the “manual method (ZP)” with a ruler and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which are given in
Part 7 of the Annex;
(h) the “CSB-Image-Meater” apparatus and the assessment methods related thereto, details of which are given in
Part 8 of the Annex.
The manual method ZP with a ruler, referred to in point (g) of the first paragraph, shall only be authorised for
abattoirs:
(a) where the number of slaughters does not exceed 500 pigs per week on yearly average basis; and
(b) having a slaughter line with a capacity to process no more than 40 pigs per hour.
(*) Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013
establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products and repealing Council Regulations
(EEC) No 922/72, (EEC) No 234/79, (EC) No 1037/2001 and (EC) No 1234/2007 (OJ L 347, 20.12.2013,
p. 671).’;
(2) the Annex is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Decision.
Article 2
This Implementing Decision is addressed to the Kingdom of Spain.
Done at Brussels, 16 January 2018.
For the Commission
Phil HOGAN
Member of the Commission25.1.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 20/13
ANNEX
In the Annex to Decision 2009/11/EC the following Part 8 is added:
‘Part 8
CSB-IMAGE-MEATER
1. The rules provided for in this part shall apply when the grading of pig carcasses is carried out by means of the
apparatus known as “CSB-Image-Meater”.
2. The CSB-Image-Meater consists in particular of a video camera, a PC equipped with an image-analysis card, a screen,
a printer, a command mechanism, a rate mechanism and interfaces. The 4 CSB-Image-Meater variables are all
measured at the split line in the ham area (around gluteus medius muscle); the measured values are transformed into
estimation of a lean meat percentage by a central unit.
3. The lean meat content of a carcass shall be calculated according to the following formula:
^
Y = 68,39920953 – (0,39050694 × F) – (0,32611391 × V4F) + (0,07864716 × M) – (0,00762296 × V4M)
where:
^
Y = the estimated percentage of lean meat in a carcass.
F = fat thickness as thinnest layer above muscle gluteus medius (in millimetres).
V4F = Average fat thickness of the complete bacon layer above the four lumbar vertebra (called VaF, VbF, VcF, VdF)
(in millimetres).
M = Meat thickness from the cranial edge of muscle gluteus medius and the vertebrae canal (in millimetres).
V4M = Average meat thickness above the four lumbar vertebra (called VaM, VbM, VcM, VdM) (in millimetres).
This formula shall be valid for carcasses weighing between 60 and 120 kilograms (warm weight).’