Date: 2021-11-16Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/1995 of 15 November 2021 establishing the equivalence, for the purpose of facilitating the right of free movement within the Union, of COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia to the certificates issued in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance)
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers
Executive Summary:
This Commission Implementing Decision establishes that COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia via the Georgia ehealth App system are equivalent to those issued under EU Regulation 2021/953, facilitating free movement within the Union. Georgia is required to connect to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework. The decision took effect upon publication in the Official Journal of the European Union on November 16, 2021.
Key Points / Main Content:
Equivalence of Certificates:
* COVID-19 vaccination, test, and recovery certificates issued by Georgia's ehealth App system are considered equivalent to those issued under EU Regulation 2021/953.
* This equivalence applies to Union citizens, their family members, and third-country nationals legally staying or residing in Member States who are entitled to travel to other Member States according to Union law.
* Georgia accepts vaccination, test, and recovery certificates issued by Member States and EEA countries in accordance with Regulation EU 2021/953.
Technical Interoperability and Data:
* Technical tests confirmed that Georgia's COVID-19 certificates are interoperable with the EU's trust framework and allow for verification of authenticity, validity, and integrity.
* Certificates issued by Georgia contain the data set out in the Annex to Regulation EU 2021/953.
Specific Certificate Information:
* Georgia issues interoperable vaccination certificates for Comirnaty, Vaxzevria, CoronaVac, and COVID-19 Vaccine Vero Cell.
* Georgia issues interoperable test certificates for nucleic acid amplification tests, but not for rapid antigen tests.
* Georgia issues interoperable recovery certificates valid for no more than 180 days after the first positive test.
Data Protection:
* Personal data included in certificates verified in Georgia will be processed only to confirm the holder's status and will not be retained afterward.
Operational Requirements:
* Georgia must connect to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework.
Commission Powers:
* The Commission may suspend or repeal this decision if the conditions of Article 82 of Regulation EU 2021/953 are no longer met.
Entry into Force:
* The Decision entered into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Impact Analysis:
European Union Citizens and Residents:
* Impact: Facilitates travel to and from Georgia with mutual recognition of COVID-19 certificates.
* Action Required: Ensure COVID-19 certificates are verifiable through the Georgian system.
Georgian Citizens:
* Impact: Enables easier travel to and within the European Union with recognized COVID-19 certificates.
* Action Required: Use the Georgia ehealth App system to obtain and present verifiable COVID-19 certificates.
European Commission:
* Impact: Responsible for monitoring the equivalence and interoperability of the Georgian system and may suspend or repeal the decision if necessary.
* Action Required: Maintain oversight of Georgia's adherence to the required standards and connection to the EU trust framework.
Member States:
* Impact: Must accept COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia under the same conditions as EU Digital COVID Certificates.
* Action Required: Update verification systems to recognize and process COVID-19 certificates issued through the Georgia ehealth App.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
Georgia: A country at the intersection of Europe and Asia.
COVID19: Coronavirus disease 2019.
Regulation EU 2021/953: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate).
Regulation EU 2021/954: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates EU Digital COVID Certificate with regard to third country nationals legally staying or residing in the territories of Member States during the COVID-19 pandemic
EU Digital COVID Certificate: A digital certificate to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Georgia ehealth App: The system used by Georgia for the issuance of interoperable COVID19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates.
Ursula VON DER LEYEN: The President of the European Commission.
L 405/26 EN Official Journal of the European Union 16.11.2021
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2021/1995
of 15 November 2021
establishing the equivalence, for the purpose of facilitating the right of free movement within the
Union, of COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia to the certificates issued in accordance with
Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2021 on a
framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery
certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic(1), and in particular
Article 8(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EU) 2021/953 lays down a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable
COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (‘EU Digital COVID Certificate’) for the purpose of facilitating
the holders’ exercise of their right to free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is also to contribute to
facilitating the gradual lifting of restrictions to free movement put in place by Member States, in accordance with
Union law, to limit the spread of SARS-CoV-2, in a coordinated manner.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2021/953 allows for the acceptance of COVID-19 certificates issued by third countries to Union
citizens and their family members where the Commission finds that those COVID-19 certificates are issued in
accordance with standards that are to be considered as equivalent to those established pursuant to that Regulation.
Furthermore, in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/954 of the European Parliament and of the Council(2),
Member States have to apply the rules laid down in Regulation (EU) 2021/953 to third-country nationals who do
not fall within the scope of that Regulation, but who are legally staying or residing in their territory and who are
entitled to travel to other Member States in accordance with Union law. Therefore, any equivalence findings laid
down in this Decision should apply to COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Georgia to
Union citizens and their family members. Similarly, on the basis of Regulation (EU) 2021/954, such equivalence
findings should also apply to COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Georgia to third-
country nationals legally staying or residing in the territory of the Member States under the conditions laid down in
that Regulation.
(3) On 20 August 2021, Georgia provided the Commission with detailed information on the issuance of interoperable
COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates under the system entitled ‘Georgia e-health App’. Georgia
informed the Commission that it considered that its COVID-19 certificates are being issued in accordance with a
standard and a technological system, that are interoperable with the trust framework established by Regulation
(EU) 2021/953 and that allow for the verification of the authenticity, validity and integrity of the certificates. In this
regard, Georgia informed the Commission that COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia in accordance with the
‘Georgia e-health App’ system contain the data set out in the Annex to Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
(4) Georgia also informed the Commission that it accepts vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by the
Member States and EEA countries in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
(1) OJ L 211, 15.6.2021, p. 1.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2021/954 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2021 on a framework for the issuance,
verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) with
regard to third country nationals legally staying or residing in the territories of Member States during the COVID-19 pandemic
(OJ L 211, 15.6.2021, p. 24).16.11.2021 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 405/27
(5) On 14 October 2021, following a request by Georgia, the Commission carried out technical tests that demonstrated
that the COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Georgia are in accordance with a system, the
‘Georgia e-health App’, that is interoperable with the trust framework established by Regulation (EU) 2021/953, and
allows for the verification of the authenticity, validity and integrity of the certificates. The Commission also
confirmed that the COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Georgia in accordance with the
‘Georgia e-health App’ system contain the necessary data.
(6) In addition, Georgia informed the Commission that it issues interoperable vaccination certificates for COVID-19
vaccines. These currently include Comirnaty, Vaxzevria, CoronaVac and the COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell),
Inactivated by Sinopharm (Beijing Institute of Biological Products).
(7) Georgia also informed the Commission that it issues interoperable test certificates for nucleic acid amplification
tests, but not for rapid antigen tests.
(8) Furthermore, Georgia informed the Commission that it issues interoperable certificates of recovery. Those
certificates are valid for not more than 180 days after the date of the first positive test.
(9) In addition, Georgia informed the Commission that when verifiers in Georgia verify certificates, the personal data
included in them will be processed only to verify and confirm the holder’s vaccination, test result or recovery status
and will not be retained afterwards.
(10) The necessary elements for establishing that COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia in accordance with the
‘Georgia e-health App’ system are to be considered as equivalent to those issued in accordance with Regulation
(EU) 2021/953 and are thus fulfilled.
(11) Therefore, COVID-19 certificates issued by Georgia in accordance with the ‘Georgia e-health App’ system should be
accepted under the conditions referred to in Article 5(5), Article 6(5), and Article 7(8) of Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
(12) In order for this Decision to be operational, Georgia should be connected to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust
framework established by Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
(13) In order to protect the Union’s interests, in particular in the area of public health, the Commission may use its
powers to suspend application of this Decision or repeal it, if the conditions of Article 8(2) of Regulation
(EU) 2021/953 are no longer met.
(14) In the light of the need to connect Georgia to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework established by
Regulation (EU) 2021/953 as rapidly as possible, this Decision should enter into force on the day of its publication
in the Official Journal of the European Union.
(15) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee established by
Article 14 of Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Georgia in accordance with the ‘Georgia e-health App’
system shall, for the purpose of facilitating the right of free movement within the Union, be considered as equivalent to
those issued in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
Article 2
Georgia shall be connected to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework established by Regulation (EU) 2021/953.L 405/28 EN Official Journal of the European Union 16.11.2021
Article 3
This Decision shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Done at Brussels, 15 November 2021.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN