Home Europe European Commission Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/62 of 22 January ...
Date: 2021-01-26 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/62 of 22 January 2021 renewing the authorisation for the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604 (SYN-IR6Ø4-5) pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2021) 260) (Only the Dutch and French texts are authentic) (Text with EEA relevance)

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: This Commission Implementing Decision renews the authorisation for placing on the market products containing, consisting of, or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604 (SYNIR645). The renewal is based on a favourable opinion from the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). The decision is valid for 10 years from the date of notification. It includes specifications for labeling, detection methods, and environmental monitoring. Key Points / Main Content: Authorisation Renewal: * The authorisation for genetically modified maize MIR604 (SYNIR645) is renewed for food, feed, and other uses (excluding cultivation). Unique Identifier: * The unique identifier for genetically modified maize MIR604 is SYNIR645. Labelling Requirements: * The organism's name on labels should be "maize." * Products not intended for food must be labeled with "not for cultivation". Detection Method: * A real-time PCR-based method is specified for the detection of genetically modified maize SYNIR645. Monitoring Plan: * The authorisation holder must implement and report annually on the environmental effects monitoring plan. Community Register: * Relevant information will be entered into the Community register of genetically modified food and feed. Authorisation Holder: * Syngenta Crop Protection AG is the authorisation holder, represented by Syngenta Crop Protection NVSA. Validity: * This decision is valid for 10 years from the date of notification. Impact Analysis: Syngenta Crop Protection AG/NVSA: * Impact: Responsible for implementing the monitoring plan, submitting annual reports, and ensuring correct labeling. * Action Required: Implement the environmental monitoring plan, submit annual reports to the Commission, and ensure correct labeling of products. European Commission: * Impact: Responsible for maintaining the Community register of genetically modified food and feed. * Action Required: Update the Community register with the relevant information. Member States: * Impact: Responsible for enforcement of labeling requirements and monitoring of environmental effects. * Action Required: Monitor the market for compliance with labeling requirements and assess environmental monitoring data.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. Regulation EC No 1829/2003: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on genetically modified food and feed. Genetically modified maize MIR604 SYNIR645: A genetically modified maize variety, also referred to as Zea mays L. MIR604. Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Switzerland: The authorization holder and applicant for the renewal of the authorization for genetically modified maize MIR604. Syngenta Crop Protection NVSA, Belgium: The representative of Syngenta Crop Protection AG in the European Union. European Food Safety Authority: An agency of the European Union that provides independent scientific advice on food-related risks. Commission Decision 2009/866/EC: A previous Commission Decision authorizing the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of, or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604 SYNIR645. Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity: An international agreement on biosafety as a supplement to the Convention on Biological Diversity
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26.1.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 26/19 COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2021/62 of 22 January 2021 renewing the authorisation for the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604 (SYN-IR6Ø4-5) pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2021) 260) (Only the Dutch and French texts are authentic) (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on genetically modified food and feed(1), and in particular to Articles 11(3) and 23(3) thereof, Whereas: (1) Commission Decision 2009/866/EC(2) authorised the placing on the market of food and feed containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604. The scope of that authorisation also covers the placing on the market of products containing or consisting of genetically modified maize MIR604 for uses other than food and feed, with the exception of cultivation. (2) On 26 July 2018, the authorisation holder, Syngenta Crop Protection NV/SA, on behalf of Syngenta Crop Protection AG, submitted to the Commission an application, in accordance with Articles 11 and 23 of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003, for the renewal of that authorisation. (3) On 7 November 2019, the European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) issued a favourable opinion(3) in accordance with Articles 6 and 18 of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003. It concluded that the renewal application did not contain evidence for new hazards, modified exposure or scientific uncertainties that would change the conclusions of the original risk assessment on genetically modified maize MIR604, adopted by the Authority in 2009(4). (4) In its opinion, the Authority considered all the questions and concerns raised by the Member States in the context of the consultation of the national competent authorities as provided for in Articles 6(4) and 18(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003. (5) The Authority also concluded that the monitoring plan for the environmental effects, consisting of a general surveillance plan, submitted by the applicant, is in line with the intended uses of the products. (6) Taking into account those conclusions, the authorisation for the placing on the market of food and feed containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604 and of products containing or consisting of it for uses other than food or feed, with the exception of cultivation, should be renewed. (1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 1. (2) Commission Decision 2009/866/EC of 30 November 2009 authorising the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of, or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604 (SYN-IR6Ø4-5) pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 314, 1.12.2009, p. 102). (3) EFSA GMO Panel 2019. Scientific Opinion on the assessment of genetically modified maize MIR604 for renewal authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA-GMO-RX-013). EFSA Journal 2019;17(11):5846. (4) European Food Safety Authority 2009. Scientific Opinion - Application (Reference EFSA-GMO-UK-2005-11) for the placing on the market of insect-resistant genetically modified maize MIR604 event, for food and feed uses, import and processing under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 from Syngenta Seeds S.A.S. on behalf of Syngenta Crop Protection AG. EFSA Journal 2009;7(7):1193.L 26/20 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 26.1.2021 (7) A unique identifier has been assigned to genetically modified maize MIR604, in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) No 65/2004(5), in the context of its initial authorisation by Decision 2009/866/EC. That unique identifier should continue to be used. (8) For the products covered by this Decision, no specific labelling requirements, other than those provided for in Articles 13(1) and 25(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 and in Article 4(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1830/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council(6) appear to be necessary. However, in order to ensure that the use of products containing or consisting of genetically modified maize MIR604 remains within the limits of the authorisation granted by this Decision, the labelling of such products, with the exception of food products, should contain a clear indication that they are not intended for cultivation. (9) The authorisation holder should submit annual reports on the implementation and on the results of the activities set out in the monitoring plan for environmental effects. Those results should be presented in accordance with the requirements laid down in Commission Decision 2009/770/EC(7). (10) The opinion of the Authority does not justify the imposition of specific conditions or restrictions for the placing on the market, for the use and handling, including post-market monitoring requirements regarding the consumption of food and feed containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize MIR604, or for the protection of particular ecosystems/environment or geographical areas, as provided for in Articles 6(5)(e) and 18(5)(e) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003. (11) All relevant information on the authorisation of the products covered by this Decision should be entered in the Community register of genetically modified food and feed referred to in Article 28(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/ 2003. (12) This Decision is to be notified through the Biosafety Clearing-House to the Parties to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity, pursuant to Articles 9(1) and 15(2)(c) of Regulation (EC) No 1946/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council(8). (13) The Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed has not delivered an opinion within the time limit laid down by its Chairman. This implementing act was deemed to be necessary and the chair submitted it to the appeal committee for further deliberation. The appeal committee did not deliver an opinion, HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION: Article 1 Genetically modified organism and unique identifier Genetically modified maize (Zea mays L.) MIR604, as specified in point (b) of the Annex to this Decision, is assigned the unique identifier SYN-IR6Ø4-5, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 65/2004. (5) Commission Regulation (EC) No 65/2004 of 14 January 2004 establishing a system for the development and assignment of unique identifiers for genetically modified organisms (OJ L 10, 16.1.2004, p. 5). (6) Regulation (EC) No 1830/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 concerning the traceability and labelling of genetically modified organisms and the traceability of food and feed products produced from genetically modified organisms and amending Directive 2001/18/EC (OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 24). (7) Commission Decision 2009/770/EC of 13 October 2009 establishing standard reporting formats for presenting the monitoring results of the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms, as or in products, for the purpose of placing on the market, pursuant to Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 275, 21.10.2009, p. 9). (8) Regulation (EC) No 1946/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 July 2003 on transboundary movements of genetically modified organisms (OJ L 287, 5.11.2003, p. 1).26.1.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 26/21 Article 2 Renewal of the authorisation The authorisation for the placing on the market of the following products is renewed in accordance with the conditions set out in this Decision: (a) foods and food ingredients containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5; (b) feed containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5; (c) products containing or consisting of genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5 for uses other than those provided for in points (a) and (b), with the exception of cultivation. Article 3 Labelling 1. For the purposes of the labelling requirements laid down in Articles 13(1) and 25(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 and in Article 4(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1830/2003, the ‘name of the organism’ shall be ‘maize’. 2. The words ‘not for cultivation’ shall appear on the label of and in the documents accompanying the products containing or consisting of genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5, with the exception of products referred to in point (a) of Article 2. Article 4 Method for detection The method set out in point (d) of the Annex shall apply for the detection of genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5. Article 5 Monitoring plan for environmental effects 1. The authorisation holder shall ensure that the monitoring plan for environmental effects, as set out in point (h) of the Annex, is put in place and implemented. 2. The authorisation holder shall submit to the Commission annual reports on the implementation and the results of the activities set out in the monitoring plan in accordance with the format set out in Decision 2009/770/EC. Article 6 Community register The information set out in the Annex shall be entered in the Community register of genetically modified food and feed, as referred to in Article 28(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003. Article 7 Authorisation holder The authorisation holder shall be Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Switzerland, represented in the Union by Syngenta Crop Protection NV/SA, Belgium.L 26/22 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 26.1.2021 Article 8 Validity This Decision shall apply for a period of 10 years from the date of its notification. Article 9 Addressee This Decision is addressed to Syngenta Crop Protection NV/SA, Avenue Louise, 489, 1050 Brussels, Belgium. Done at Brussels, 22 January 2021. For the Commission Stella KYRIAKIDES Member of the Commission26.1.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 26/23 ANNEX (a) Applicant and authorisation holder Name: Syngenta Crop Protection AG Address: Rosentalstrasse 67, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland Represented in the Union by: Syngenta Crop Protection NV/SA, Avenue Louise, 489, 1050 Brussels, Belgium. (b) Designation and specification of the products (1) foods and food ingredients containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5; (2) feed containing, consisting of or produced from genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5; (3) products containing or consisting of genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5 for uses other than those provided for in points (1) and (2), with the exception of cultivation. The genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5 expresses the mcry3A gene, which confers protection against certain coleopteran pests, and the pmi gene, which was used as a selectable marker. (c) Labelling (1) For the purposes of the labelling requirements laid down in Articles 13(1) and 25(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003, and in Article 4(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1830/2003, the ‘name of the organism’ shall be ‘maize’. (2) The words ‘not for cultivation’ shall appear on the label of and in the documents accompanying the products containing or consisting of genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5, with the exception of products referred to in point (b)(1). (d) Method for detection (1) Event specific real-time PCR based method for the detection of genetically modified maize SYN-IR6Ø4-5. (2) Validated by the EU reference laboratory established under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003, published at http:// gmo-crl.jrc.ec.europa.eu/StatusOfDossiers.aspx (3) Reference Material: ERM®-BF423 is accessible via the Joint Research Centre (JRC) of the European Commission at https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/reference-materials/catalogue (e) Unique identifier SYN-IR6Ø4-5 (f) Information required pursuant to Annex II to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity [Biosafety Clearing-House, Record ID number: published in the register of genetically modified food and feed when notified]. (g) Conditions or restrictions on the placing on the market, use or handling of the products Not required.L 26/24 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 26.1.2021 (h) Monitoring plan for environmental effects Monitoring plan for environmental effects in accordance with Annex VII to Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council(1). [Link: plan published in the Community register of genetically modified food and feed] (i) Post-market monitoring requirements for the use of the food for human consumption Not required. Note: Links to relevant documents may need to be modified over time. Those modifications will be made available to the public via the updating of the Community register of genetically modified food and feed. (1) Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 March 2001 on the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms and repealing Council Directive 90/220/EEC (OJ L 106, 17.4.2001, p. 1).

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