Date: 2022-07-01Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/1098 of 30 June 2022 establishing the equivalence, for the purpose of facilitating the right of free movement within the Union, of COVID-19 certificates issued by Kosovo (This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/1999 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence.)to the certificates issued in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance)
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers
Executive Summary:
This Commission Implementing Decision establishes the equivalence of COVID-19 certificates issued by Kosovo with those issued under EU Regulation 2021/953, to facilitate free movement within the Union. Kosovo's Basic HIS system for issuing vaccination, test, and recovery certificates is deemed interoperable with the EU's trust framework. The decision requires Kosovo to connect to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework and enters into force upon publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Equivalence of Certificates:**
* COVID-19 vaccination, test, and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo's Basic HIS system are considered equivalent to those issued under EU Regulation 2021/953.
* These certificates should be accepted under the conditions referred to in Article 55, Article 65 and Article 78 of Regulation EU 2021/953.
* **Technical Interoperability and Data:**
* Kosovo's COVID-19 certificates are issued in accordance with a standard and technological system interoperable with the EU trust framework.
* Certificates issued by Kosovo contain the data set out in the Annex to Regulation EU 2021/953.
* Technical tests confirmed the interoperability and data accuracy of Kosovo's certificates.
* **Types of Certificates Issued by Kosovo:**
* Interoperable vaccination certificates are issued for Comirnaty and Vaxzevria vaccines.
* Interoperable test certificates are issued for nucleic acid amplification tests.
* Interoperable recovery certificates are issued, valid for a maximum of 180 days after the first positive test.
* **Data Protection:**
* When certificates are verified in Kosovo, personal data is processed only to verify the holder's status and is not retained afterwards.
* **Connection to EU Framework:**
* Kosovo must connect to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework established by Regulation EU 2021/953.
* **Commission's Power:**
* The Commission retains the power to suspend or repeal this decision if the conditions of Article 82 of Regulation EU 2021/953 are no longer met, especially concerning public health.
* **Entry into Force:**
* The decision enters into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Impact Analysis:
* **Kosovo:**
* Impact: COVID-19 certificates issued by Kosovo are recognized within the EU, facilitating travel for its citizens.
* Action Required: Connect to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework.
* **EU Member States:**
* Impact: Required to accept COVID-19 certificates issued by Kosovo under the same conditions as EU Digital COVID Certificates.
* Action Required: Update systems to recognize and verify Kosovo's certificates via the EU trust framework.
* **Union Citizens and their Family Members/Third-Country Nationals legally staying or residing in the territory of the Member States:**
* Impact: Certificates issued by Kosovo are now recognized as equivalent, enabling free movement within the Union, subject to applicable rules.
* Action Required: Ensure certificates are correctly issued by Kosovo in accordance with the Basic HIS system.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
Kosovo: A partially recognized state in Southeastern Europe.
Regulation EU 2021/953: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates.
Regulation EU 2021/954: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates with regard to third country nationals legally staying or residing in the territories of Member States during the COVID-19 pandemic
EU Digital COVID Certificate: A digital certificate to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Basic HIS: The system used by Kosovo for the issuance of interoperable COVID19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates.
Ursula VON DER LEYEN: The President of the European Commission.
European Economic Area: The area that enables free movement of goods, services, capital and persons within the European Single Market
L 176/70 EN Official Journal of the European Union 1.7.2022
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2022/1098
of 30 June 2022
establishing the equivalence, for the purpose of facilitating the right of free movement within the
Union, of COVID-19 certificates issued by Kosovo*to the certificates issued in accordance with
Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2021 on a
framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery
certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic(1), and in particular
Article 8(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EU) 2021/953 lays down a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable
COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (‘EU Digital COVID Certificate’) for the purpose of facilitating
the holders’ exercise of their right to free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is also to contribute to
facilitating the gradual lifting of restrictions to free movement put in place by Member States, in accordance with
Union law, to limit the spread of SARS-CoV-2, in a coordinated manner.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2021/953 allows for the acceptance of COVID-19 certificates issued by third countries to Union
citizens and their family members where the Commission finds that those COVID-19 certificates are issued in
accordance with standards that are to be considered as equivalent to those established pursuant to that Regulation.
Furthermore, in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/954 of the European Parliament and of the Council(2),
Member States are to apply the rules laid down in Regulation (EU) 2021/953 to third-country nationals who do not
fall within the scope of that Regulation, but who are legally staying or residing in their territory and who are entitled
to travel to other Member States in accordance with Union law. Therefore, any equivalence findings laid down in this
Decision should apply to COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo to Union citizens
and their family members. Similarly, on the basis of Regulation (EU) 2021/954, such equivalence findings should
also apply to COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo to third-country nationals
legally staying or residing in the territory of the Member States under the conditions laid down in that Regulation.
(3) On 23 September 2021 Kosovo provided the Commission with detailed information on the issuance of
interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates under the system entitled ‘Basic HIS’. Kosovo
informed the Commission that it considered that its COVID-19 certificates are being issued in accordance with a
standard and a technological system, that are interoperable with the trust framework established by Regulation
(EU) 2021/953 and that allow for the verification of the authenticity, validity and integrity of the certificates. In this
regard, Kosovo informed the Commission that COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by
Kosovo in accordance with the ‘Basic HIS’ system contain the data set out in the Annex to Regulation
(EU) 2021/953.
(*) This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/1999 and the ICJ Opinion on the
Kosovo declaration of independence.
(1) OJ L 211, 15.6.2021, p. 1.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2021/954 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2021 on a framework for the issuance,
verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) with
regard to third country nationals legally staying or residing in the territories of Member States during the COVID-19 pandemic (OJ L
211, 15.6.2021, p. 24).1.7.2022 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 176/71
(4) Kosovo also informed the Commission that it accepts vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by the
Member States and EEA countries in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
(5) On 6 May 2022, following a request by Kosovo, the Commission carried out technical tests that demonstrated that
the COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo are in accordance with the ‘Basic HIS’
system that is interoperable with the trust framework established by Regulation (EU) 2021/953, and allows for the
verification of the authenticity, validity and integrity of the certificates. The Commission also confirmed that the
COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo in accordance with the ‘Basic HIS’ system
contain the necessary data.
(6) In addition, Kosovo informed the Commission that it issues interoperable vaccination certificates for COVID-19
vaccines. Those vaccines currently include Comirnaty and Vaxzevria.
(7) Kosovo also informed the Commission that it issues interoperable test certificates for nucleic acid amplification tests.
(8) Furthermore, Kosovo informed the Commission that it issues interoperable certificates of recovery. Those certificates
are valid for not more than 180 days after the date of the first positive test.
(9) In addition, Kosovo informed the Commission that when verifiers in Kosovo verify certificates, the personal data
included in them will be processed only to verify and confirm the holder’s vaccination, test result or recovery status
and will not be retained afterwards.
(10) The necessary elements for establishing that COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo
in accordance with the ‘Basic HIS’ system are to be considered as equivalent to those issued in accordance with
Regulation (EU) 2021/953 are thus fulfilled.
(11) Therefore, COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo in accordance with the ‘Basic HIS’
system should be accepted under the conditions referred to in Article 5(5), Article 6(5) and Article 7(8) of Regulation
(EU) 2021/953.
(12) In order for this Decision to be operational, Kosovo should be connected to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust
framework established by Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
(13) In order to protect the Union’s interests, in particular in the area of public health, the Commission may use its
powers to suspend application of this Decision or repeal it, if the conditions of Article 8(2) of Regulation
(EU) 2021/953 are no longer met.
(14) In order to connect Kosovo to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework established by Regulation
(EU) 2021/953 as rapidly as possible, this Decision should enter into force on the day of its publication in the
Official Journal of the European Union.
(15) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee established by
Article 14 of Regulation (EU) 2021/953,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued by Kosovo in accordance with the ‘Basic HIS’ system shall, for
the purpose of facilitating the right of free movement within the Union, be considered as equivalent to those issued in
accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/953.L 176/72 EN Official Journal of the European Union 1.7.2022
Article 2
Kosovo shall be connected to the EU Digital COVID Certificate trust framework established by Regulation (EU) 2021/953.
Article 3
This Decision shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Done at Brussels, 30 June 2022.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN