Date: 2026-01-13Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/80 of 12 January 2026 amending Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 as regards the harmonised standard for gardening shredders and chippers
**Executive Summary**
This Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/80, dated January 12, 2026, amends Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 regarding the harmonised standard for gardening shredders and chippers. The decision addresses a formal objection raised by Germany concerning standard EN 50434:2014 and its alignment with essential health and safety requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC. This decision enters into force upon publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Amendment Purpose:** To address deficiencies in harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 related to shredders and chippers.
* **Germany's Objection:** Germany raised concerns regarding EN 50434:2014 not adequately addressing specific essential health and safety requirements:
* Machinery fitting for its function and safe operation (point 1.1.2. (a) of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC).
* Risk of ejection of inserted branches or parts (point 2.3. (b) of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC).
* **Commission's Findings:**
* The Commission identified that points 1.1.2. (a) and 1.3.3. of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC are relevant.
* EN 50434:2014 fails to meet the essential health and safety requirements of those points for shredders and chippers with certain characteristics.
* **Decision:**
* EN 50434:2014 is to be maintained in the Official Journal with a restriction.
* Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 is amended by deleting row 622 from Annex I and inserting a new row 622a for EN 50434:2014 with a specific restriction.
* **Restriction Details:** The harmonised standard does not guarantee conformity for machines where the shredding means rotate at speeds exceeding 300 r•min⁻¹ concerning points 1.1.2. (a) and 1.3.3. of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC.
**Impact Analysis**
**Manufacturers of shredders and chippers**
* **Impact:** Manufacturers of shredders and chippers, particularly those with shredding speeds exceeding 300 r•min⁻¹, need to be aware of the limitations of EN 50434:2014 in ensuring conformity with Directive 2006/42/EC.
* **Action Required:** Review design and safety measures to ensure machines meet requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC (particularly Annex I, points 1.1.2. (a) and 1.3.3), especially for machines with shredding speeds exceeding 300 r•min⁻¹.
**Member States**
* **Impact:** Member states need to acknowledge the restricted application of EN 50434:2014 when assessing conformity of shredders and chippers.
* **Action Required:** Ensure market surveillance and conformity assessment take into account the restriction on EN 50434:2014 regarding shredding speeds exceeding 300 r•min⁻¹ and the relevant safety requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC.
Key Entities Referenced
Directive 2006/42/EC: Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on machinery, which harmonized standards are designed to support
Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586: Commission Implementing Decision on harmonized standards for machinery, which this document amends
EN 50434:2014: Harmonised standard on the safety of household shredders and chippers, subject of a formal objection and restriction
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2026/80 13.1.2026
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION(EU) 2026/80
of 12 January 2026
amending Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 as regards the harmonised standard for gardening
shredders and chippers
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and
amending Directive 95/16/EC(1), and in particular Article 10 thereof,
Whereas:
(1) In accordance with Article 7 of Directive 2006/42/EC, machinery manufactured in conformity with a harmonised
standard, the reference to which has been published in the Official Journal of the European Union, is to be presumed to
comply with the essential health and safety requirements covered by such harmonised standard.
(2) By letter M/396 of 19 December 2006, the Commission made a request (‘request M/396’) to the European Committee
for Standardization (CEN) and the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (Cenelec) for the
drafting, the revision and the completion of the work on harmonised standards in support of Directive 2006/42/EC
to take account of changes introduced by that Directive in comparison with Directive 98/37/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council(2).
(3) On the basis of the request M/396, Cenelec drafted harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 on the safety of household
and similar appliances with particular requirements for mains operated shredders and chippers. The reference of that
standard is published in the Official Journal of the European Union by Commission Implementing Decision
(EU) 2023/1586(3).
(4) On 24 May 2023, Germany raised a formal objection in accordance with Article 10 of Directive 2006/42/EC against
harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 on mains operated shredders and chippers explaining that the harmonised
standard fails to satisfy the essential health and safety requirements set out in points 1.1.2. (a) and 2.3. (b) of Annex I
to Directive 2006/42/EC. In particular, Germany argues that harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 does not
adequately address the requirement, set out in 1.1.2. (a) of that Annex, that machinery must be designed and
constructed so that it is fitted for its function, and can be operated, adjusted and maintained without putting persons
at risk when these operations are carried out under the conditions foreseen, but also taking into account any
reasonably foreseeable misuse thereof. In addition, Germany argues that harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 fails
to address the risk of ejection of inserted branches or parts of them and therefore does not meet the requirement set
out in point 2.3. (b) of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC. Moreover, as regards that harmonised standard, Germany
identified several non-critical shortcomings regarding certain protective devices, contents of the instructions for use
and provisions for the marking of the equipment in question.
(1) OJ L 157, 9.6.2006, p. 24, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2006/42/oj.
(2) Directive 98/37/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 on the approximation of the laws of the Member
States relating to machinery (OJ L 207, 23.7.1998, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/1998/37/oj).
(3) Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 of 26 July 2023 on harmonised standards for machinery drafted in support of
Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 194, 2.8.2023, p. 45, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/
dec_impl/2023/1586/oj).
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/80/oj 1/4EN
OJ L, 13.1.2026
(5) The formal objection was first discussed in the Commission Expert Group on Machinery(4) in its meetings on
9 November 2023, 12 April 2024, 17 October 2024 and 11 April 2025.
(6) Having examined harmonised standard EN 50434:2014, together with the representatives of the Commission Expert
Group on Machinery, the Commission identified that from the points set out in Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC,
point 1.1.2. (a) of that Annex, which is mentioned in the objection submitted by Germany, and point 1.3.3. of that
Annex are relevant for the product category in question. The Commission concluded that EN 50434:2014 fails to
meet the essential health and safety requirements set out in those points, for shredder and chipper machines with
certain characteristics.
(7) The committee established by Article 22 of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the
Council(5) was consulted by written procedure on 10 October 2025 and was further informed on the case on
18 November 2025. The said Committee agreed that harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 fails to meet the
essential health and safety requirements set out in points 1.1.2. (a) and 1.3.3. of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC, as
regards shredder and chipper machines with certain characteristics.
(8) Harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 should therefore be maintained in the Official Journal of the European Union
with a restriction.
(9) The reference of harmonised standard EN 50434:2014 is listed in Annex I to Implementing Decision
(EU) 2023/1586. That Annex also includes the references of harmonised standards drafted in support of
Directive 2006/42/EC, but that are published in the Official Journal of the European Union with restrictions. The
reference of that harmonised standard should therefore be maintained, by deleting it from that Annex and
reintroducing it therein, with the appropriate restrictions.
(10) Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 should therefore be amended accordingly.
(11) Compliance with a harmonised standard confers a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential
requirements set out in Union harmonisation legislation from the date of publication of the reference of such
standard in the Official Journal of the European Union. This Decision should therefore enter into force on the date of its
publication,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
Amendments to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586
Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 is amended as follows:
(1) in Article 1, the second paragraph is replaced by the following:
‘The references of the standards listed in Part Three, point 2, rows 121, 266, 324a, 343, 405, 495, 495a, 502a, 513a,
622a, 671a and 681a, of Annex I to this Decision are published or maintained in the Official Journal of the European
Unionwith restrictions.’;
(2) Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Decision.
(4) Group E03676 of the Register of Commission Expert Groups and Other Similar Entities.
(5) Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on European standardisation,
amending Council Directives 89/686/EEC and 93/15/EEC and Directives 94/9/EC, 94/25/EC, 95/16/EC, 97/23/EC, 98/34/EC,
2004/22/EC, 2007/23/EC, 2009/23/EC and 2009/105/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council
Decision 87/95/EEC and Decision No 1673/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 316, 14.11.2012, p. 12,
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2012/1025/oj).
2/4 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/80/ojEN
OJ L, 13.1.2026
Article 2
Entry into force
This Decision shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Done at Brussels, 12 January 2026.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/80/oj 3/4EN
OJ L, 13.1.2026
ANNEX
In Part Three of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586, point 2 is amended as follows:
(1) row 622 is deleted;
(2) the following row 622a is inserted:
‘622a. EN 50434:2014
Safety of household and similar appliances – Particular requirements for mains operated shredders and
chippers
Restriction: This harmonised standard does not confer a presumption of conformity, limited to
machines where the shredding means can rotate at speeds exceeding 300 r•min-1, with the essential
health and safety requirements set out in point 1.1.2. (a) of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC, which
requires that machinery must be designed and constructed so that it is fitted for its function, and can be
operated without putting persons at risk when these operations are carried out under the conditions
foreseen, but also taking into account any reasonably foreseeable misuse thereof, as well as point 1.3.3.
of Annex I to Directive 2006/42/EC, as regards precautions that must be taken to prevent risks from
ejected objects, which shall also consider long objects such as tall trees.’
4/4 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/80/oj