Date: 2015-07-02Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1053 of 1 July 2015 concerning the authorisation of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 as a feed additive for calves for rearing, piglets, chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening, cats and dogs and amending Regulations (EC) No 1259/2004, (EC) No 255/2005, (EC) No 1200/2005 and (EC) No 1520/2007 (holder of authorisation Chevita Tierarzneimittel-GmbH) (Text with EEA relevance)
Executive Summary:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1053 authorises the use of Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 as a zootechnical feed additive for calves for rearing, piglets, chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening, cats, and dogs. It amends Regulations (EC) No 1259/2004, (EC) No 255/2005, (EC) No 1200/2005, and (EC) No 1520/2007. A transitional period is provided for the preparation and use of existing feed stocks. The regulation entered into force on July 22, 2015.
Key Points / Main Content:
Authorisation of Feed Additive:
* Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 is authorised as a feed additive for:
* Calves for rearing
* Piglets (suckling and weaned)
* Chickens for fattening
* Turkeys for fattening
* Cats
* Dogs
* The additive is classified as a zootechnical additive and gut flora stabiliser.
Amendments to Existing Regulations:
* Regulation (EC) No 1259/2004 is amended by deleting Article 1 and Annex I.
* Regulation (EC) No 255/2005 is amended by deleting the entry on E 1707, Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415, in Annex I.
* Regulation (EC) No 1200/2005 is amended by deleting the entry on E 1707, Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415, in Annex II.
* Regulation (EC) No 1520/2007 is amended by deleting Articles 2 and 3 and Annexes II and III.
Transitional Measures:
* Preparations and feed for calves, piglets, chickens for fattening, and turkeys for fattening produced and labelled before January 22, 2016, under previous rules, may continue to be placed on the market and used until existing stocks are exhausted.
* Preparations and feed for dogs produced and labelled before July 22, 2017, under previous rules, may continue to be placed on the market and used until existing stocks are exhausted.
Conditions of Use:
* Specific minimum and maximum content levels (CFU/kg) are defined for each animal category.
* Directions for use must include storage conditions and stability to pelleting.
* Use is permitted in feed for chickens and turkeys containing specified coccidiostats.
* For weaned piglets, use is permitted until approximately 35 kg.
Impact Analysis:
Feed Additive Manufacturer (Chevita Tierarzneimittel GmbH):
Impact: Authorisation holder for Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 as a feed additive.
Action Required: Ensure product complies with the specifications and conditions outlined in the Annex, including labelling requirements.
Feed Producers:
Impact: Can use the authorised feed additive in feed for the specified animal categories. Subject to new regulation for the included additives.
Action Required: Adjust feed formulations to include Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 according to the authorised levels and update labels.
Farmers/Animal Feeders:
Impact: Can use feed containing the authorised additive for rearing calves, piglets, chickens, turkeys, cats, and dogs.
Action Required: Be aware of the authorised levels and conditions of use for the feed additive.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA):
Impact: Their opinions formed the basis for the authorisation.
Action Required: No specific action required, as the authorisation is based on their prior assessment.
Member States:
Impact: Responsible for enforcing the regulation within their jurisdiction.
Action Required: Ensure compliance with the regulation and its amendments.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663NCIMB 10415: A strain of Enterococcus faecium used as a feed additive for various animals.
Chevita Tierarzneimittel GmbH: The holder of the authorisation for the feed additive Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663NCIMB 10415.
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA): The Authority responsible for providing independent scientific advice on food safety in the European Union.
Council Directive 70/524/EEC: Council Directive concerning additives in feedingstuffs.
Brussels: The city where the regulation was adopted.
Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed: A committee that provides opinions on measures related to plants, animals, food, and feed.
L 171/8 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.7.2015
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2015/1053
of 1 July 2015
concerning the authorisation of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415
as a feed additive for calves for rearing, piglets, chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening, cats
and dogs and amending Regulations (EC) No 1259/2004, (EC) No 255/2005, (EC) No 1200/2005 and
(EC) No 1520/2007 (holder of authorisation Chevita Tierarzneimittel-GmbH)
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003
on additives for use in animal nutrition (1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the
grounds and procedures for granting such authorisation. Article 10 of that Regulation provides for the re-
evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC (2).
(2) The preparation of Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 was authorised without a time limit in
accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC as a feed additive for chickens for fattening by Commission Regulation
(EC) No 1259/2004 (3), for calves by Commission Regulation (EC) No 255/2005 (4), for piglets by Commission
Regulation (EC) No 1200/2005 (5), for turkeys for fattening and dogs by Commission Regulation (EC)
No 1520/2007 (6). That preparation was subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as an existing
product, in accordance with Article 10(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(3) In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 of that
Regulation, an application was submitted for the re-evaluation of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium DSM
10663/NCIMB 10415 as a feed additive for calves for rearing, piglets, chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening
and dogs and, in accordance with Article 7 of that Regulation, for a new use for cats, requesting that additive to
be classified in the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’. That application was accompanied by the particulars
and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinions of 4 March 2014 (7) and 21 May
2014 (8) that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB
10415 does not have an adverse effect on animal health, human health or the environment. The Authority
further concluded that the use of that preparation has the potential to improve zootechnical performance of
calves for rearing, piglets (suckling and weaned), chickens for fattening and turkeys for fattening. The Authority
does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. It also verified the
report on the method of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
(2) Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feedingstuffs (OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1).
(3) Commission Regulation (EC) No 1259/2004 of 8 July 2004 concerning the permanent authorisation of certain additives already
authorised in feedingstuffs (OJ L 239, 9.7.2004, p. 8).
(4) Commission Regulation (EC) No 255/2005 of 15 February 2005 concerning the permanent authorisations of certain additives in
feedingstuffs (OJ L 45, 16.2.2005, p. 3).
(5) Commission Regulation (EC) No 1200/2005 of 26 July 2005 concerning the permanent authorisation of certain additives in feeding
stuffs and the provisional authorisation of a new use of an additive already authorised in feedingstuffs (OJ L 195, 27.7.2005, p. 6).
(6) Commission Regulation (EC) No 1520/2007 of 19 December 2007 concerning the permanent authorisation of certain additives in
feedingstuffs (OJ L 335, 20.12.2007, p. 17).
(7) EFSA Journal 2014; 12(3):3602.
(8) EFSA Journal 2014; 12(6):3727.2.7.2015 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 171/9
(5) Since small but significant effects on faecal quality were observed by the EFSA in cats and dogs, it is considered
sufficient to confirm the efficacy in these species.
(6) The assessment of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 shows that the conditions
for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the
use of that preparation should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation.
(7) As a consequence of the granting of a new authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, Regulations (EC)
No 1259/2004, (EC) No 255/2005, (EC) No 1200/2005 and (EC) No 1520/2007 should be amended
accordingly.
(8) Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authori
sation, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new
requirements resulting from the authorisation.
(9) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Authorisation
The preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional
group ‘gut flora stabilisers’, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that
Annex.
Article 2
Amendments to Regulation (EC) No 1259/2004
Regulation (EC) No 1259/2004 is amended as follows:
(1) Article 1 is deleted.
(2) Annex I is deleted.
Article 3
Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 255/2005
In Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 255/2005, the entry on E 1707, Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415, is
deleted.
Article 4
Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 1200/2005
In Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1200/2005, the entry on E 1707, Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415, is
deleted.L 171/10 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.7.2015
Article 5
Amendments to Regulation (EC) No 1520/2007
Regulation (EC) No 1520/2007 is amended as follows:
(1) Articles 2 and 3 are deleted.
(2) Annexes II and III are deleted.
Article 6
Transitional measures
(1) The preparation specified in the Annex and feed containing that preparation, which are produced and labelled
before 22 January 2016 in accordance with the rules applicable before 22 July 2015 may continue to be placed on the
market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for calves, piglets, chickens for fattening and
turkeys for fattening.
(2) The preparation specified in the Annex and feed containing that preparation, which are produced and labelled [for
dogs] before 22 July 2017 in accordance with the rules applicable before 22 July 2015 may continue to be placed on
the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for dogs.
Article 7
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 1 July 2015.
For the Commission
The President
Jean-Claude JUNCKERANNEX
Minimum Maximum
content content
End of
Identification Name of the
Composition, chemical formula, descrip Species or category of Maximum period of
number of holder of Additive CFU/kg of complete Other provisions
tion, analytical method. animal age authorisa
the additive authorisation feedingstuff with a
tion
moisture content of
12 %
Category of zootechnical additives. Functional group: gut flora stabilisers.
4b1707 Chevita Enterococcus Additive composition Calves for rearing — 1 × 109 — 1. In the directions for use of 22 July
Tierarznei faecium the additive and premix 2025
Preparation of Enterococcus faecium Piglets
mittel- ture, indicate the storage
DSM 10663/
GmbH DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 con (suckling and weaned) conditions and stability to
NCIMB
10415 taining a minimum of: Chickens for fattening pelleting.
powder and granulated forms: Turkeys for fattening 2. Recommended dose for
3,5 × 1010 CFU/g additive; suckling piglets: 1 × 109/
Cats
piglet/day.
coated form:
Dogs
3. The use is permitted in feed
2 × 1010 CFU/g additive;
for chickens for fattening
liquid form: and turkeys for fattening
containing the authorised
1 × 1010 CFU/g additive
coccidiostats: semduramicin
Characterisation of the active substance sodium, diclazuril, robeni
dine hydrochloride, madur
Viable cells of Enterococcus faecium
amicin ammonium, deco
DSM 10663/NCIMB 10415 quinate, lasalocid A sodium
or halofuginone.
Analytical method(1)
4. For use in weaned piglets
Enumeration: spread plate method
until approximately 35 kg.
using bile esculin azide agar (EN
15788)
Identification: Pulsed- Field Gel Elec
trophoresis (PFGE)
(1) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
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