Date: 2018-02-23Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/246 of 15 February 2018 concerning the authorisation of linalool oxide as a feed additive for all animal species except fish (Text with EEA relevance. )
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
Executive Summary:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/246 authorises linalool oxide as a sensory feed additive (flavouring compound) for all animal species except fish. The regulation specifies conditions of use, labelling requirements, and transitional measures for existing stocks produced and labelled before certain dates in 2018, 2019 and 2020. It came into force on 15 March 2018.
Key Points / Main Content:
Authorisation:
* Linalool oxide is authorised as a feed additive for all animal species except fish, classified as a sensory additive (flavouring compound).
* The additive must be incorporated into feed as a premixture.
* The authorisation expires on 15 March 2028.
Conditions of Use & Labelling:
* Directions for use of the additive and premixtures must include storage and stability conditions.
* The additive label must include the CAS number and FLAVIS number.
* Recommended maximum content of active substance in complete feedingstuff (12% moisture): 0.3 mg/kg for pigs and poultry; 0.5 mg/kg for other species (except fish).
* Premixtures and feed materials/compound feed must be labelled with the functional group, identification number, name, and added amount of active substance if use levels exceed specified limits.
Safety Measures:
* Users of the additive and premixtures must establish operational procedures and organizational measures to address potential inhalation, dermal contact, or eye contact risks.
* Personal protective equipment (breathing protection, safety glasses, gloves) should be used if those risks cannot be eliminated or minimised.
Transitional Measures:
* Substances and premixtures produced and labelled before 15 September 2018, according to pre-existing rules, can be placed on the market and used until stocks are exhausted.
* Feed materials and compound feed containing the substance, produced and labelled before 15 March 2019 (for food-producing animals) or 15 March 2020 (for non-food-producing animals) under old rules, can be used until stocks are exhausted.
Impact Analysis:
Feed Additive Manufacturers/Producers:
* Impact: Need to comply with the new authorisation conditions for linalool oxide, including labelling requirements and safety measures.
* Action Required: Adjust production and labelling processes to meet the requirements outlined in the Annex, and implement safety protocols for handling the additive.
Feed Business Operators:
* Impact: Need to ensure that feed containing linalool oxide complies with the new regulations and labelling requirements.
* Action Required: Establish operational procedures to address potential risks associated with the additive, and provide appropriate personal protective equipment.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) & Reference Laboratory:
* Impact: Provide analytical methods and evaluation reports for linalool oxide.
* Action Required: Maintain and update analytical methods and reports as needed.
Enforcement Authorities:
* Impact: Responsible for ensuring compliance with the regulation.
* Action Required: Monitor the market for compliance with the new rules, particularly regarding labelling and safety measures.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
European Commission: An institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's day-to-day business.
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union: One of the primary treaties of the European Union, outlining the scope of EU powers.
European Parliament: The parliamentary body of the European Union.
Council Directive 70524EEC: A directive concerning additives in feedingstuffs.
Regulation EC No 1831/2003: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition.
European Food Safety Authority: An agency of the European Union that provides independent scientific advice and communicates on risks associated with the food chain.
linalool oxide: A substance authorized as a feed additive for all animal species except fish.
23.2.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 53/105
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2018/246
of 15 February 2018
concerning the authorisation of linalool oxide as a feed additive for all animal species except fish
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003
on additives for use in animal nutrition (1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the
grounds and procedures for granting such authorisation. Article 10 of that Regulation provides for the
re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC (2).
(2) The substance linalool oxide was authorised by Directive 70/524/EEC as a feed additive for all animal
species. That substance was subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as existing product, in
accordance with Article 10(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(3) In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, an
application was submitted for the re-evaluation of linalool oxide as a feed additive for all animal species except
fish. The applicant requested that this additive be classified in the additive category ‘sensory additives’. That
application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC)
No 1831/2003.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 13 June 2012 (3) that, under
the proposed conditions of use, linalool oxide does not have adverse effects on animal health, human health or
the environment. In addition, as regards consumer safety, the conclusions of the opinion adopted on 5 March
2014 (4) are applicable to linalool oxide since linalool oxide belongs to the same chemical group as the
substances examined in that opinion. The terminal metabolism of this additive through glucuronidation among
mammals, birds and fish allows the conjugates of the additive to be rapidly excreted. The Authority has
concluded that, since linalool is used in food as flavouring and its function in feed is essentially the same as in
food, no further demonstration of efficacy is necessary. Therefore, that conclusion can be extrapolated to feed.
The applicant withdrew the application for use of linalool in water for drinking.
(5) The Authority further concluded that, linalool oxide should be treated as potentially hazardous to the respiratory
tract, skin and eyes and also as irritating to the skin. Consequently, appropriate protective measures should be
taken The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring.
It also verified the report on the method of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference
Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(6) The assessment of linalool oxide shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of that substance should be authorised as
specified in the Annex to this Regulation.
(7) The applicant proposed use levels for linalool oxide to the Authority. Having regard to that proposal, the
Authority considered that certain use levels are safe (‘levels considered by the Authority’). For the purpose of
official controls along the food chain, certain labelling requirements should be provided for. In particular, where
the use levels exceed the levels considered by the Authority, it is appropriate to require that the label of
premixtures and the labelling of feed materials and compound feed containing the substances concerned include
certain information including reference to the levels considered by the Authority.
(1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
(2) Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feedingstuffs (OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1).
(3) EFSA Journal 2012;10(7):2786.
(4) EFSA Journal 2014:12(3):3608.L 53/106 EN Official Journal of the European Union 23.2.2018
(8) The fact that the use of the substance concerned in water for drinking is not authorised does not preclude its use
in compound feed which is administered via water.
(9) Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authori
sation for linalool oxide, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare
themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation.
(10) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Authorisation
The substance specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group
‘flavouring compounds’, is authorised as a feed additive in animal nutrition subject to the conditions laid down in that
Annex.
Article 2
Transitional measures
1. The substance specified in the Annex and premixtures containing that substance, which are produced and labelled
before 15 September 2018 in accordance with the rules applicable before 15 March 2018 may continue to be placed on
the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.
2. Feed materials and compound feed containing the substance as specified in the Annex which are produced and
labelled before 15 March 2019 in accordance with the rules applicable before 15 March 2018 may continue to be
placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for food-producing animals.
3. Feed materials and compound feed containing the substance as specified in the Annex which are produced and
labelled before 15 March 2020 in accordance with the rules applicable before 15 March 2018 may continue to be
placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for non-food-producing
animals.
Article 3
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 15 February 2018.
For the Commission
The President
Jean-Claude JUNCKERANNEX
Minimum Maximum
content content
Identifi Name of End of
Species or
cation the holder Composition, chemical formula, Maximum period of
Additive category of mg of active substance/kg Other provisions
number of of authori description, analytical method age authori
animal of complete feedingstuff the additive sation sation
with a moisture content
of 12 %
Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds
2b13140 — Linalool oxide Additive composition All animal — — — 1. The additive shall be incorporated 15.3.2028
species ex into the feed in the form of a pre
Linalool oxide
cept fish mixture.
Characterisation of the active sub
2. In the directions for use of the addi
stance
tive and premixtures, the storage
Produced by chemical synthesis and stability conditions shall be in
dicated.
Purity: min. 95 % assay
3. On the label of the additive the fol
Chemical formula: C H O
10 18 2 lowing shall be indicated:
CAS number: 1365-19-1
‘Recommended maximum content
FLAVIS No: 13.140 of the active substance of complete
feedingstuff with a moisture content
Method of analysis(1)
of 12 %:
For the determination of linalool
— 0,3 mg/kg for pigs and poultry,
oxide in the feed additive and in
feed flavouring premixtures: — 0,5 mg/kg for other species and
categories except fish.’
Gas chromatography mass spec
trometry with retention time lock 4. The functional group, the identifica
ing GC-MS-RTL. tion number, the name and the
added amount of the active sub
stance shall be indicated on the la
bel of the premixture where the use
levels suggested on the label of the
premixture would result in exceed
ing the levels referred to in point 3.
23.2.2018
EN
Official
Journal
of
the
European
Union
L
53/107Minimum Maximum
content content
Identifi Name of End of
Species or
cation the holder Composition, chemical formula, Maximum period of
Additive category of mg of active substance/kg Other provisions
number of of authori description, analytical method age authori
animal of complete feedingstuff
the additive sation sation
with a moisture content
of 12 %
5. The functional group, the identifica
tion number, the name and the
added amount of the active sub
stance shall be indicated in the
labelling of feed materials and com
pound feedingstuffs where the con
tent of the active substance in the
complete feedingstuff with a mois
ture content of 12 % exceeds:
— 0,3 mg/kg for pigs and poultry,
— 0,5 mg/kg for other species and
categories except fish.
6. For users of the additive and pre
mixtures, feed business operators
shall establish operational proce
dures and organisational measures
to address potential risks by inhala
tion, dermal contact or eyes contact.
Where those risks cannot be elimi
nated or reduced to a minimum by
such procedures and measures, the
additive and premixtures shall be
used with personal protective equip
ment, including breathing protec
tion, safety glasses and gloves.
(1) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
L
53/108
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Official
Journal
of
the
European
Union
23.2.2018