Date: 2019-07-03Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1131 of 2 July 2019 establishing a customs tool in order to implement Article 14a of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Article 24a of Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 of the European Parliament and of the Council
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Trade and Economic Security
**Executive Summary:**
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1131 establishes a customs tool for levying antidumping and/or countervailing duties on products brought to artificial islands or other structures in the continental shelf or exclusive economic zone of a Member State. It outlines procedures for notification, declaration, and payment of duties for products subject to antidumping or antisubsidy investigations or measures. The regulation specifies requirements for receipt declarations and defines the responsibilities of recipients and debtors. It enters into force twenty days after publication and applies four months after the publication date.
**Key Points / Main Content:**
* **Subject Matter and Scope:**
* Lays down conditions for levying antidumping and/or countervailing duties on products brought to artificial islands, fixed installations, or other structures in the continental shelf or exclusive economic zone.
* Applies to products subject to antidumping or antisubsidy investigations, registration, or provisional/definitive duties.
* **Definitions:**
* Defines "customs authorities," "continental shelf," "exclusive economic zone," "product concerned," "receipt declaration," "debt," "recipient," and "debtor."
* **Receipt Declaration:**
* Requires the recipient to declare the receipt of products via a receipt declaration.
* Specifies that the receipt declaration must be lodged within 30 days of receipt of the product.
* Outlines where to lodge the receipt declaration depending on whether the product comes from within or outside the EU customs territory.
* Lists the data elements to be included in the receipt declaration, as detailed in the Annex.
* **Debt Incurrence and Debtor Identification:**
* Specifies that a debt is incurred upon lodging a re-export declaration or receipt of goods from outside the EU.
* Identifies the recipient as the primary debtor, but also includes individuals providing false information.
* **Duty Calculation and Procedures:**
* States that the amount of duty payable will be determined based on the rules of Regulation EU No 952/2013 applicable at the time the debt was incurred.
* Refers to Regulation EU No 952/2013 for notification, recovery, payment, repayment, remission, extinguishment of debt, and provision of a guarantee.
* **Customs Controls:**
* Allows customs authorities to examine products, take samples, and verify information in declarations.
* Permits examination of debtor accounts and records.
* **Document Retention and Costs:**
* Applies Article 51 of Regulation EU No 952/2013 regarding document retention.
* Applies Article 52 of Regulation EU No 952/2013 regarding charges and costs.
**Impact Analysis**
* **Recipients:**
* *Impact:* Must lodge receipt declarations for products received in the continental shelf or exclusive economic zone and are liable for antidumping/countervailing duties.
* *Action Required:* Establish procedures for lodging receipt declarations within 30 days of receiving products, ensure accurate record-keeping, and prepare for potential customs examinations.
* **Customs Authorities of Member States:**
* *Impact:* Responsible for applying the regulation, processing receipt declarations, and conducting controls.
* *Action Required:* Implement systems for receiving and processing electronic and paper receipt declarations, establish control procedures, and fulfill registration and reporting obligations.
* **Persons involved in re-exporting:**
* *Impact:* Liable for the debt if providing false information
* *Action Required:* Ensure accuracy of information when completing declarations.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU.
Regulation EU 2016/1036: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on protection against dumped imports from countries not members of the European Union.
Regulation EU 2016/1037: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on protection against subsidised imports from countries not members of the European Union.
Regulation EU No 952/2013: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the Union Customs Code.
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea: An international agreement that defines the rights and responsibilities of nations with respect to their use of the world's oceans, establishing guidelines for businesses, the environment, and the management of marine natural resources.
continental shelf: The seabed and subsoil of the submarine areas that extend beyond a country's territorial sea to the outer edge of the continental margin, or to a distance of 200 nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured, where the outer edge of the continental margin does not extend up to that distance.
exclusive economic zone: A sea zone prescribed by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea over which a state has special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources, including the production of energy from water and wind.
L 179/12 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.7.2019
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2019/1131
of 2 July 2019
establishing a customs tool in order to implement Article 14a of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 of the
European Parliament and of the Council and Article 24a of Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 of the
European Parliament and of the Council
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2016 on
protection against dumped imports from countries not members of the European Union (1), and in particular
Article 14a(1) thereof,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2016 on
protection against subsidised imports from countries not members of the European Union (2), and in particular
Article 24a(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 and Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 make it possible to apply and collect anti-dumping
and/or countervailing duty on certain goods in the continental shelf of a Member State or the exclusive economic
zone declared by a Member State pursuant to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (3).
(2) If the product concerned is brought to an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in
the continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone of a Member State of the Union from the customs
territory of the Union, Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (4) requires
in that case that a re-export declaration, a re-export notification or an exit summary declaration be used to
declare such product before its departure. To ensure that the information necessary to determine whether the
payment of anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty is due is available to the customs authorities or to fulfil the
registration and reporting obligations under Article 14(5), (5a) and (6) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 and
Article 24(5), (5a) and (6) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1037, the recipient should be required to lodge a receipt
declaration at the competent customs authority of the Member State where the re-export declaration was
accepted or where the re-export notification or the exit summary declaration was registered within 30 days of
the receipt of the product concerned on an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure
in the continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone.
(3) If the product concerned is brought to an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in
the continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone of a Member State of the Union directly from outside the
customs territory of the Union, it is not possible to make use of the instruments provided for in Regulation (EU)
No 952/2013. To ensure that the information necessary to determine whether the payment of anti-dumping
and/or countervailing duty is due is available to the customs authorities or to fulfil the registration and reporting
obligations under Article 14(5), (5a) and (6) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 and Article 24(5), (5a) and (6) of
Regulation (EU) 2016/1037, the product concerned should be declared by means of a receipt declaration lodged
by the recipient within 30 days of the receipt of the product concerned on an artificial island, a fixed or floating
installation or any other structure in the continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone. As the Member
State to which the continental shelf or exclusive economic zone belongs is best placed to carry out controls, the
declaration should be lodged at the competent customs authority of that Member State.
(4) In order to simplify the controls to be carried out by the customs authorities under this Regulation, the concept
of the debtor should as a general rule be limited to the holders of licences permitting commercial operation in
the continental shelf and exclusive economic zone of the Member States who receive the products concerned in
an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in that continental shelf or that exclusive
economic zone, regardless of the place from which the product concerned is brought. However, in specific
situations, persons other than holders of licences may also be debtors.
(1) OJ L 176, 30.6.2016, p. 21.
(2) OJ L 176, 30.6.2016, p. 55.
(3) OJ L 179, 23.6.1998, p. 3.
(4) Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 October 2013 laying down the Union Customs Code
(OJ L 269, 10.10.2013, p. 1).3.7.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 179/13
(5) With regard to cases where the product concerned is placed under the inward processing procedure prior to
being delivered to an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in the continental shelf
or in the exclusive economic zone of a Member State of the Union, special rule is necessary to avoid possible
circumvention of anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty.
(6) In order to allow for the effective operation of the framework set out in this Regulation, the relevant procedures
already laid down in Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 as regards the calculation, notification, recovery, repayment,
remission and extinguishment of the customs debt and the provision of a guarantee should apply insofar as they
are relevant under this Regulation.
(7) As the provisions on customs control contained in Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 do not apply outside the
customs territory of the Union, it is necessary to establish specific rules as regards customs controls in this
Regulation.
(8) In order to give customs authorities sufficient time to prepare for the processing of receipt declarations, the
application of the provisions of this Regulation should be deferred.
(9) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee referred to in
Article 15(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 and Article 25(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1037,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Subject matter
This Regulation lays down the conditions for the levying of anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty on products
brought to an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in the continental shelf or the
exclusive economic zone of a Member State, as well as procedures relating to the notification and declaration of such
products and the payment of such duty, where those products are the subject of any of the following:
(a) a notice of initiation of an anti-dumping or anti-subsidy investigation;
(b) a Commission Implementing Regulation making imports subject to registration;
(c) a Commission Implementing Regulation imposing a provisional or definitive anti-dumping or countervailing duty.
Article 2
Definitions
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) ‘customs authorities’ means the customs administrations of the Member States responsible for applying this
Regulation and the customs legislation as defined in Article 5(2) of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013;
(2) ‘continental shelf’ means the continental shelf as defined in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea;
(3) ‘exclusive economic zone’ means the exclusive economic zone as defined in the United Nations Convention on the
Law of the Sea and which has been declared as exclusive economic zone by a Member State pursuant to the United
Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea;
(4) ‘product concerned’ means goods that are the subject of any of the following:
(a) a notice of initiation of an anti-dumping or anti-subsidy investigation;
(b) a Commission Implementing Regulation making imports subject to registration;
(c) a Commission Implementing Regulation imposing a provisional or definitive anti-dumping or countervailing
duty;
(5) ‘receipt declaration’ means the act whereby the recipient indicates, in the prescribed form and manner, the receipt of
the products concerned on an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in the
continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone of a Member State containing data elements which are needed
for the collection of the payable amount of antidumping duty and/or countervailing duty or for reporting and/or
registration in accordance with an act referred to in point(a) or (b) of Article 1;L 179/14 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.7.2019
(6) ‘debt’ means the obligation of a person to pay the amount of anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty which applies
to the product concerned;
(7) ‘recipient’ means the person who is the holder of a licence or an authorisation to carry out business activities in the
continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone of a Member State and receives or has arranged for the receipt
of the product concerned on an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in that
continental shelf or in that exclusive economic zone;
(8) ‘debtor’ means any person liable for a debt.
Article 3
Lodging of a receipt declaration
1. The receipt of a product concerned on an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in
the continental shelf or in the exclusive economic zone of a Member State shall be declared by the recipient by means of
a receipt declaration.
2. The receipt declaration shall be lodged without delay and at the latest within 30 days of receipt of the product
concerned using electronic data-processing techniques at the following customs authorities:
(a) where the product concerned is brought from the customs territory of the Union, at the customs authority of the
Member State where the re-export declaration is accepted or the re-export notification or the exit summary
declaration is registered;
(b) where the product concerned is not brought from the customs territory of the Union, at the customs authority of
the Member State to which the continental shelf or exclusive economic zone belongs.
3. The receipt declaration shall contain the data elements set out in Part I of the Annex and shall be accompanied by
the documents supporting those data elements.
4. The customs authority may allow the receipt declaration to be lodged by means other than electronic data-
processing techniques. In that case, the recipient shall lodge the paper form set out in Part II of the Annex in an original
and one copy together with the documents supporting the data elements provided in the form. The original shall be
kept by the customs authority. The copy shall be returned by the customs authority to the recipient after it has
registered the receipt declaration and acknowledged its receipt.
5. Member States shall use the information in the receipt declaration to fulfil their registration obligations under
Article 14(5) and (5a) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 and Article 24(5) and (5a) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 as well
as their reporting obligations to the Commission under Article 14(6) of Council Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 and
Article 24(6) of Council Regulation (EU) 2016/1037.
Article 4
Debt
1. The following shall give rise to a debt:
(a) lodging a re-export declaration, a re-export notification or an exit summary declaration for the product concerned,
including a processed product resulting from the product concerned under the inward processing procedure as
referred to in Regulation (EU) No 952/2013, to be brought to an artificial island, a fixed or floating installation or
any other structure in the continental shelf or the exclusive economic zone of a Member State from the customs
territory of the Union;
(b) the receipt of the product concerned brought from outside the customs territory of the Union at an artificial island,
a fixed or floating installation or any other structure in the continental shelf or the exclusive economic zone of
a Member State.
2. In the cases referred to in paragraph 1(a), the debt shall be incurred at the time of acceptance of the re-export
declaration or of the registration of the re-export notification or exit summary declaration.
In the cases referred to in paragraph 1(b), the debt shall be incurred at the time of receipt of the products concerned.3.7.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 179/15
3. The debtor shall be the recipient.
Where the re-export declaration, the re-export notification, the exit summary declaration referred to in paragraph 1(a)
or the receipt declaration referred to in paragraph 4 is drawn up on the basis of information which leads to all or part
of the anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty not being collected, the person who provided the information required
to draw up the declaration or notification and who knew, or who ought reasonably to have known, that such
information was false shall also be a debtor.
Where several persons are liable for payment of the amount of anti-dumping duty and/or countervailing duty
corresponding to one debt, they shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of that amount.
4. The recipient shall, without delay and at the latest within 30 days of receipt of the product concerned, lodge
a receipt declaration. Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 of Article 3 shall apply.
5. For the purposes of the application of paragraph 1(a), the re-export declaration, re-export notification or exit
summary declaration shall provide the information about the continental shelf or exclusive economic zone of the
Member State to which the product concerned is to be brought by using the relevant additional reference code as
defined in data element 2/3 in point 2 of Title II of Annex B of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU)
2015/2447 (5).
6. A debt shall be incurred at the place where the receipt declaration is lodged or, where it has not been lodged in
accordance with Article 3(2) or Article 4(4), at the place it ought to have been lodged.
Article 5
Calculation of the amount of anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty
1. The amount of anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty payable shall be determined mutatis mutandis on the
basis of those rules of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 for the calculation of import duty payable which were applicable
to the product concerned at the time at which the debt in respect of the product concerned was incurred.
2. Where a product concerned which has been placed under the inward processing procedure as referred to in
Regulation (EU) No 952/2013, the calculation of the debt concerning the processed products resulting from the product
concerned which are re-exported with destination continental shelf or exclusive economic zone of a Member State shall
be determined on the basis of the tariff classification, customs value, quantity, nature and origin of the product
concerned placed under the inward processing procedure at the time of acceptance of the customs declaration relating
to the product concerned.
Article 6
Notification, recovery, payment, repayment, remission and extinguishment of debt and provision
of a guarantee
For the purposes of notification, recovery, payment, repayment, remission and extinguishment of debt and the provision
of a guarantee, the relevant provisions of Chapters 2, 3 and 4 of Title III of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 shall apply
mutatis mutandis.
Article 7
Controls by customs authorities
1. The customs authorities may examine the product concerned and/or take samples where it is still possible for
them to do so, verify the accuracy and completeness of the information given in the re-export declaration, re-export
notification, exit summary declaration or receipt declaration and verify the existence, authenticity, accuracy and validity
of any supporting document.
(5) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 of 24 November 2015 laying down detailed rules for implementing certain
provisions of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the Union Customs Code
(OJ L 343, 29.12.2015, p. 558).L 179/16 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.7.2019
2. The customs authorities may examine the accounts of the debtor and other records relating to the operations in
respect of the product concerned or to prior or subsequent commercial operations involving those products.
3. Where evidence exists that a person did not comply with one of the obligations laid down in this Regulation, the
customs authorities may examine the accounts of that person and other records relating to the operations in respect of
the product concerned or to prior or subsequent commercial operations involving those products.
4. The controls and examinations referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 may be carried out at the premises of the
holder of the goods or of the holder's representative, or of any other person directly or indirectly involved in those
operations in a business capacity, or of any other person in possession of those documents and data for business
purposes.
Article 8
Keeping of documents and other information and charges and costs
Article 51 of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 shall apply mutatis mutandis with respect to the keeping of documents and
other information.
Article 52 of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 shall apply mutatis mutandis with respect to charges and costs.
Article 9
Entry into force and application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
It shall apply from four months from the date of publication.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 2 July 2019.
For the Commission
The President
Jean-Claude JUNCKER3.7.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 179/17
ANNEX
RECEIPT DECLARATION
PART I
Data elements
The recipient shall lodge electronically the receipt declaration which shall contain the following data elements:
(1) Name, address and EORI number of the recipient
(2) Description of product concerned declared, commodity code — TARIC code and TARIC additional code (where
applicable), gross and net mass, quantity expressed in supplementary unit (where applicable), country of origin code
and/or, where applicable, country of consignment code (1)
(3) Competent Member State (see Articles 3(2) and 4(4))
(4) Number of the Regulation(s) or Notice(s) of initiation applicable to this declaration
Measure applicable:
— Anti-dumping/countervailing statistics
— Notice of initiation
— Registration
— Provisional anti-dumping duty
— Provisional countervailing duty
— Definitive anti-dumping duty
— Definitive countervailing duty
(5) Net, free-at-continental shelf or Exclusive Economic Zone frontier price.
(6) Calculation of the amount of provisional and/or definitive anti-dumping and/or countervailing duty, where
applicable
(7) Date of receipt of the product concerned and, where applicable, MRN
(8) Documents produced, certificates and authorisations, additional references (invoice shall be attached in case of sale
of product concerned)
(9) Date, name and signature of the recipient
The customs authorities may allow that these data elements may be provided without using electronic data-processing
techniques. In this case, the recipient shall use the following paper form ‘Receipt declaration’.
(1) In case anti-dumping or anti-subsidy measures have been extended to products consigned from a country other than the country
concerned by the measures after an anti-circumvention investigation.L 179/18 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.7.2019
PART II
Form3.7.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 179/19
Note:
The text on the copy of the receipt declaration shall be:
‘Copy
For the recipient’.