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Date: 2019-09-27 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1587 of 24 September 2019 prohibiting the introduction into the Union of specimens of certain species of wild fauna and flora in accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Environment

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1587 prohibits the introduction into the Union of specimens of certain species of wild fauna and flora from specific countries, updating restrictions based on recommendations from the CITES Standing Committee and reports from the EU Scientific Review Group. This regulation replaces Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1915, and it took effect twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union on September 27, 2019. The regulation aims to protect endangered species by regulating trade. Key Points / Main Content: * **Prohibition of Introduction:** The introduction into the Union of specimens of specific species of wild fauna and flora from indicated countries of origin is prohibited, as detailed in the Annex of the Regulation. * **Species-Country Combinations Prohibited:** * *Pericopsis elata* from Côte d'Ivoire. * *Prunus africana* from Equatorial Guinea. * *Torgos tracheliotus* from South Sudan. * **Removal of Prohibition:** The prohibition of introduction into the Union is no longer required for specimens of: * *Hippopotamus amphibius*, *Stangeriaceae spp.* and *Zamiaceae spp.* from Mozambique. * *Balearica regulorum* and *Agapornis fischeri* from Tanzania. * *Poicephalus fuscicollis* from Mali. * *Phelsuma breviceps* and *Phelsuma standingi* from Madagascar. * *Naja atra, Naja kaouthia, Naja siamensis, Cuora galbinifrons, Heosemys annandalii* and *Heosemys grandis* from Laos. * *Stigmochelys pardalis* from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. * *Hippocampus kuda* from Viet Nam. * *Pandinus roeseli* from Benin, Ghana and Togo. * *Acanthastrea hemprichii, Favites halicora* and *Platygyra sinensis* from Tonga. * **Nomenclature Update:** The name of the species *Ovis vignei bochariensis* is amended to *Ovis aries cycloceros*; this change does not affect the scope of the existing suspension. * **Amendment to Prohibition Scope:** The prohibition of introducing specimens of the family Cycadaceae from Mozambique is amended to apply only to specimens of the species *Cycas thouarsii*. * **Repeal of Previous Regulation:** Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1915 is repealed. Impact Analysis: * **EU Member States:** * Impact: Required to enforce the prohibitions and restrictions on the introduction of certain species. * Action Required: Implement and enforce the regulation within their respective jurisdictions. * **Traders/Importers:** * Impact: Restrictions on importing specific species from certain countries; potential impact on trade activities. * Action Required: Comply with the updated list of prohibited species and countries of origin when importing into the EU. * **Countries of Origin:** * Impact: Potential impact on their trade of specific species to the EU market. * Action Required: Be aware of the restrictions and adjust their export practices accordingly. * **CITES Authorities:** * Impact: Need to consider the EU's updated restrictions in their conservation and trade management efforts. * Action Required: Monitor and adapt their recommendations and decisions based on the EU's updated regulations.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. The regulation prohibits the introduction of certain species into the Union. Council Regulation EC No 338/97: A European Council Regulation on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein. Commission Implementing Regulation EU 2017/1915: A previous European Commission Implementing Regulation that established a list of species for which introduction into the Union is prohibited. This regulation repeals and replaces it. CITES Standing Committee: The Standing Committee of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). The regulation takes into account recommendations from its 69th and 70th meetings. Scientific Review Group: The EU Scientific Review Group (SRG) which provides opinions on the conservation status of species and the impact of trade on their populations. Pericopsis elata: A tree species for which introduction into the Union from Cote D'Ivoire is prohibited. Prunus africana: A tree species for which introduction into the Union from Equatorial Guinea is prohibited. Torgos tracheliotus: A vulture species for which introduction into the Union from South Sudan is prohibited.
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27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/5 COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2019/1587 of 24 September 2019 prohibiting the introduction into the Union of specimens of certain species of wild fauna and flora in accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein (1), and in particular Article 4(6)(a) and (b) thereof, Whereas: (1) The purpose of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 is to protect species of wild fauna and flora and to guarantee their conservation by regulating trade in animal and plant species listed in its Annexes. The Commission may implement that Regulation by establishing restrictions to the introduction of specimens of certain species into the Union. (2) The currently applicable list of species for which the introduction into the Union is prohibited was established in October 2017 by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1915 (2). (3) Taking into account relevant recommendations made by the CITES Standing Committee at its 69th and 70th meetings (3), and based on reports prepared for the EU Scientific Review Group (4), the Group has concluded that the conservation status of certain additional species listed in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 would be seriously jeopardised if their introduction into the Union from certain countries of origin is not prohibited (5). The introduction into the Union of specimens of the following species should therefore be prohibited: — Pericopsis elata from Côte D'Ivoire; — Prunus africana from Equatorial Guinea. (4) Further taking into account the secession of South Sudan from Sudan on 9 July 2011 and its admission as a new Member State by the United Nations General Assembly on 14 July 2011, to maintain the provisions that were already in force with regard to the predecessor State, the introduction into the Union of specimens of the following species should also be prohibited: — Torgos tracheliotus from South Sudan. (1) OJ L 61, 3.3.1997, p. 1. (2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1915 of 19 October 2017 prohibiting the introduction into the Union of specimens of certain species of wild fauna and flora (OJ L 271, 20.10.2017, p. 7). (3) Implementation of Resolution Conf. 12.8 (Rev. CoP17) on Review of Significant Trade in specimens of Appendix-II species — Recommendations of the Standing Committee, Geneva, 6 May 2019, available at https://cites.org/sites/default/files/notif/E-Notif-2019- 027.pdf (4) Technical Report No 79/4/2/1 of May 2017 on the Amendments to SRG opinions: Including an overview of opinions for wildsourced Annex A species and opinions for former countries/territories; Technical Report No 80/4/2/2 of August 2017 on the Review of CITES- listed Ovis subspecies in Uzbekistan: evaluating the EU import suspension for Ovis vignei bochariensis; Technical Report No 82/4/2/2 of January 2018 on the Comparison of EU decisions and decisions formed at the 69th meeting of the CITES Standing Committee, in the context of the Review of Significant Trade; Technical Report No 85/4/2/3 of November 2018 on the Comparison of EU decisions and decisions formed at the 70th meeting of the CITES Standing Committee. (5) SRG meeting summaries are available at https://circabc.europa.eu/w/browse/b46ce9b8-0fe6-4aab-b420-0c31527ad866L 248/6 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 (5) Taking into account further recommendations made by the CITES Standing Committee at its 69th and 70th meetings, and also based on reports prepared for the Scientific Review Group (6), the Group has furthermore concluded that the prohibition of the introduction into the Union is no longer required for specimens of the following species: — Hippopotamus amphibius, Stangeriaceae spp. and Zamiaceae spp. from Mozambique; — Balearica regulorum and Agapornis fischeri from Tanzania; — Poicephalus fuscicollis from Mali; — Phelsuma breviceps and Phelsuma standingi from Madagascar; — Naja atra, Naja kaouthia, Naja siamensis, Cuora galbinifrons, Heosemys annandalii and Heosemys grandis from Laos; — Stigmochelys pardalis from the Democratic Republic of the Congo; — Hippocampus kuda from Viet Nam; — Pandinus roeseli (7) from Benin, Ghana and Togo; — Acanthastrea hemprichii, Favites halicora and Platygyra sinensis from Tonga. (6) The Scientific Review Group has furthermore concluded that, on the basis of the most recent available information on nomenclature, the name of the species Ovis vignei bochariensis should be amended to Ovis aries cycloceros. This change in nomenclature does not affect the scope of the suspension already in force. (7) The Scientific Review Group has finally concluded that, on the basis of the most recent available information, the prohibition of the introduction into the Union of specimens of the family Cycadaceae from Mozambique should be amended so that it refers only to specimens of the species Cycas thouarsii of that family. (8) Taking into account the conclusions of the Scientific Review Group, and — in the case of the species/country combinations referred to in (3) above — after consulting the countries of origin concerned in the context of the CITES Standing Committee, the list of species for which the introduction into the Union is prohibited should be updated and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1915 should, for reasons of clarity, be replaced. (9) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee on Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora established pursuant to Article 18 of the Regulation, HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 The introduction into the Union of specimens of the species of wild fauna and flora set out in the Annex to this Regulation from the countries of origin indicated therein is prohibited. Article 2 Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1915 is repealed. References to the repealed Implementing Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation. (6) Technical Report No 82/4/2/2 of January 2018 on the Comparison of EU decisions and decisions formed at the 69th meeting of the CITES Standing Committee, in the context of the Review of Significant Trade; Technical Report No 85/4/2/3 of November 2018 on the Comparison of EU decisions and decisions formed at the 70th meeting of the CITES Standing Committee. (7) Suspension originally applicable to Pandinus imperator, from which Pandinus roeseli was split in 2017, following taxonomic changes adopted at the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to CITES.27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/7 Article 3 This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 24 September 2019. For the Commission The President Jean-Claude JUNCKERL 248/8 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 ANNEX (1) Specimens of species included in Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 whose introduction into the Union is prohibited Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: FAUNA CHORDATA MAMMALIA ARTIODACTYLA Bovidae Capra falconeri Wild Hunting trophies Uzbekistan (a) CARNIVORA Canidae Canis lupus Wild Hunting trophies Belarus, Mongolia, Tajiki­ (a) stan, Turkey Ursidae Ursus arctos Wild Hunting trophies Canada (British Columbia), (a) Kazakhstan Ursus thibetanus Wild Hunting trophies Russia (a) PROBOSCIDEA Elephantidae Loxodonta africana Wild Hunting trophies Cameroon (a) (2) Specimens of species included in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 whose introduction into the Union is prohibited Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: FAUNA CHORDATA MAMMALIA ARTIODACTYLA Bovidae Ovis aries cycloceros Wild All Uzbekistan (b)27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/9 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Cervidae Cervus elaphus bactria­ Wild All Uzbekistan (b) nus Moschidae Moschus moschiferus Wild All Russia (b) CARNIVORA Eupleridae Cryptoprocta ferox Wild All Madagascar (b) Felidae Panthera leo Wild All Ethiopia (b) Profelis aurata Wild All Tanzania (b) Odobenidae Odobenus rosmarus Wild All Greenland (b) PRIMATES Cercopithecidae Cercopithecus dryas Wild All Democratic Republic of the (b) Congo Macaca fascicularis Wild All Laos (b) Piliocolobus badius (sy­ Wild All Guinea (b) nonym Colobus ba­ dius) Pitheciidae Chiropotes chiropotes Wild All Guyana (b) AVES CICONIIFORMES Balaenicipitidae Balaeniceps rex Wild All Tanzania (b)L 248/10 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: FALCONIFORMES Accipitridae Accipiter erythropus Wild All Guinea (b) Accipiter melanoleucus Wild All Guinea (b) Accipiter ovampensis Wild All Guinea (b) Aquila rapax Wild All Guinea (b) Aviceda cuculoides Wild All Guinea (b) Gyps africanus Wild All Guinea (b) Gyps bengalensis Wild All Afghanistan, India (b) Gyps indicus Wild All Afghanistan, India (b) Gyps rueppellii Wild All Guinea (b) Gyps tenuirostris Wild All India (b) Hieraaetus ayresii Wild All Cameroon, Guinea, Togo (b) Hieraaetus spilogaster Wild All Guinea, Togo (b) Lophaetus occipitalis Wild All Guinea (b) Macheiramphus alcinus Wild All Guinea (b) Polemaetus bellicosus Wild All Cameroon, Guinea, Tanza­ (b) nia, Togo Spizaetus africanus Wild All Guinea (b) Stephanoaetus corona­ Wild All Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Tan­ (b) tus zania, Togo Terathopius ecaudatus Wild All Tanzania (b) Torgos tracheliotus Wild All Cameroon, South Sudan, (b) Sudan, Tanzania Trigonoceps occipitalis Wild All Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea (b) Urotriorchis macrourus Wild All Guinea (b)27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/11 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Falconidae Falco chicquera Wild All Guinea, Togo (b) Sagittariidae Sagittarius serpentarius Wild All Cameroon, Guinea, Tanza­ (b) nia, Togo GRUIFORMES Gruidae Balearica pavonina Wild All Guinea, Mali, South Sudan, (b) Sudan Balearica regulorum Wild All Botswana, Burundi, Demo­ (b) cratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe Bugeranus carunculatus Wild All Tanzania (b) PSITTACIFORMES Psittacidae Agapornis pullarius Wild All Democratic Republic of the (b) Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gui­ nea, Mali, Togo Coracopsis vasa Wild All Madagascar (b) Deroptyus accipitrinus Wild All Suriname (b) Poicephalus fuscicollis Wild All Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic (b) Republic of the Congo, Guinea, Togo Poicephalus gulielmi Wild All Cameroon, Congo, Guinea (b) Pyrrhura caeruleiceps Wild All Colombia (b) Pyrrhura pfrimeri Wild All Brazil (b) Pyrrhura subandina Wild All Colombia (b) STRIGIFORMES Strigidae Asio capensis Wild All Guinea (b)L 248/12 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Bubo lacteus Wild All Guinea (b) Bubo poensis Wild All Guinea (b) Glaucidium capense Wild All Rwanda (b) Glaucidium perlatum Wild All Cameroon, Guinea (b) Ptilopsis leucotis Wild All Guinea (b) Scotopelia bouvieri Wild All Cameroon (b) Scotopelia peli Wild All Guinea (b) REPTILIA SAURIA Agamidae Uromastyx dispar Wild All Mali, Sudan (b) Uromastyx geyri Wild All Mali, Niger (b) Chamaeleonidae Brookesia decaryi Wild All Madagascar (b) Chamaeleo africanus Wild All Niger (b) Chamaeleo gracilis Wild All Benin, Ghana (b) Ranched All Benin (b) Chamaeleo senegalensis Wild All Benin, Ghana, Togo (b) Ranched Snout to vent length Benin, Togo (b) greater than 6 cm Furcifer labordi Wild All Madagascar (b) Kinyongia fischeri Wild All Tanzania (b) Kinyongia tavetana Wild All Tanzania (b) Trioceros camerunensis Wild All Cameroon (b) Trioceros deremensis Wild All Tanzania (b) Trioceros feae Wild All Equatorial Guinea (b)27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/13 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Trioceros fuelleborni Wild All Tanzania (b) Trioceros montium Wild All Cameroon (b) Trioceros perreti Wild All Cameroon (b) Trioceros quadricornis Wild All Cameroon (b) Trioceros serratus Wild All Cameroon (b) Trioceros werneri Wild All Tanzania (b) Trioceros wiedersheimi Wild All Cameroon (b) Cordylidae Cordylus rhodesianus Wild All Mozambique (b) Cordylus tropidoster­ Wild All Mozambique (b) num Cordylus vittifer Wild All Mozambique (b) Smaug mossambicus Wild All Mozambique (b) Gekkonidae Phelsuma borai Wild All Madagascar (b) Phelsuma gouldi Wild All Madagascar (b) Phelsuma hoeschi Wild All Madagascar (b) Phelsuma ravenalla Wild All Madagascar (b) Scincidae Corucia zebrata Wild All Solomon Islands (b) Varanidae Varanus albigularis Wild All Tanzania (b) Varanus beccarii Wild All Indonesia (b) Varanus dumerilii Wild All Indonesia (b) Varanus exanthemati­ Wild All Benin, Togo (b) cus Ranched Greater than 35 cm to­ Benin, Togo (b) tal lengthL 248/14 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Varanus jobiensis (sy­ Wild All Indonesia (b) nonym V. karlsch­ midti) Varanus niloticus Wild All Benin, Togo (b) Ranched Greater than 35 cm to­ Benin (b) tal length Ranched All Togo (b) Varanus ornatus Wild All Togo (b) Ranched All Togo (b) Varanus salvadorii Wild All Indonesia (b) Varanus spinulosus Wild All Solomon Islands (b) SERPENTES Boidae Calabaria reinhardtii Wild All Togo (b) Ranched All Benin, Togo (b) Candoia carinata Wild All Indonesia (b) Pythonidae Liasis fuscus Wild All Indonesia (b) Morelia boeleni Wild All Indonesia (b) Python bivittatus Wild All China (b) Python molurus Wild All China (b) Python regius Wild All Benin, Guinea (b) TESTUDINES Emydidae Chrysemys picta All Live All (d) Geoemydidae Cuora amboinensis Wild All Indonesia, Malaysia (b) Cuora bourreti Wild All Laos (b)27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/15 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Cuora galbinifrons Wild All China (b) Heosemys spinosa Wild All Indonesia (b) Leucocephalon yuwonoi Wild All Indonesia (b) Malayemys subtrijuga Wild All Indonesia (b) Notochelys platynota Wild All Indonesia (b) Siebenrockiella crassi­ Wild All Indonesia (b) collis Podocnemididae Erymnochelys madagas­ Wild All Madagascar (b) cariensis Peltocephalus dumeri­ Wild All Guyana (b) lianus Podocnemis unifilis Wild All Suriname (b) Testudinidae Centrochelys sulcata Ranched All Benin, Togo (b) Indotestudo forstenii Wild All All (b) Indotestudo travancor­ Wild All All (b) ica Kinixys erosa Wild All Democratic Republic of the (b) Congo, Togo Kinixys homeana Wild All Benin, Ghana, Togo (b) Ranched All Benin (b) Ranched Greater than 8 cm Togo (b) straight carapace length Kinixys nogueyi Wild All Benin, Ghana (b) Ranched Greater than 5 cm Benin (b) straight carapace length Kinixys spekii Wild All Mozambique (b) Kinixys zombensis Wild All Mozambique (b) Manouria emys Wild All Indonesia (b)L 248/16 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Manouria impressa Wild All Vietnam (b) Stigmochelys pardalis Wild All Uganda (b) Testudo horsfieldii Wild All Kazakhstan (b) Trionychidae Amyda cartilaginea Wild All Indonesia (b) Pelochelys cantorii Wild All Indonesia (b) AMPHIBIA ANURA Conrauidae Conraua goliath Wild All Cameroon (b) Dendrobatidae Hyloxalus azureiventris Wild All Peru (b) Ranitomeya variabilis Wild All Peru (b) Ranitomeya ventrima­ Wild All Peru (b) culata Mantellidae Mantella aurantiaca Wild All Madagascar (b) Mantella cowani Wild All Madagascar (b) Mantella crocea Wild All Madagascar (b) Mantella pulchra Wild All Madagascar (b) Mantella viridis Wild All Madagascar (b) Microhylidae Scaphiophryne gottlebei Wild All Madagascar (b) ACTINOPTERI PERCIFORMES Labridae Cheilinus undulatus Wild All Indonesia (b)27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/17 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: SYNGNATHI­ FORMES Syngnathidae Hippocampus algiricus Wild All Guinea, Senegal (b) Hippocampus barbouri Wild All Indonesia (b) Hippocampus comes Wild All Indonesia (b) Hippocampus erectus Wild All Brazil (b) Hippocampus histrix Wild All Indonesia (b) Hippocampus kelloggi Wild All Indonesia (b) Hippocampus kuda Wild All China, Indonesia (b) Hippocampus spinosis­ Wild All Indonesia (b) simus ARTHROPODA ARACHNIDA SCORPIONES Scorpionidae Pandinus imperator Wild All Benin, Ghana, Togo (b) Ranched All Benin, Ghana, Togo (b) INSECTA LEPIDOPTERA Papilionidae Ornithoptera croesus Wild All Indonesia (b) Ornithoptera priamus Wild All Solomon Islands (b) Ranched All Solomon Islands (b) Ornithoptera victoriae Wild All Solomon Islands (b) Ranched All Solomon Islands (b)L 248/18 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: MOLLUSCA BIVALVIA VENEROIDA Tridacnidae Hippopus hippopus Wild All Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam (b) Tridacna crocea Wild All Cambodia, Fiji, Solomon Is­ (b) lands, Tonga, Vanuatu, Viet­ nam Tridacna derasa Wild All Fiji, Palau, Solomon Islands, (b) Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam Tridacna gigas Wild All Marshall Islands, Solomon (b) Islands, Tonga, Vietnam Tridacna maxima Wild All Cambodia, Fiji, Marshall Is­ (b) lands, Micronesia, Mozam­ bique, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam Tridacna noae Wild All Fiji, Micronesia, Solomon (b) Islands, Vanuatu Tridacna rosewateri Wild All Mozambique (b) Tridacna squamosa Wild All Cambodia, Fiji, Mozambi­ (b) que, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam Tridacna tevoroa Wild All Tonga (b) GASTROPODA MESOGASTRO­ PODA Strombidae Strombus gigas Wild All Grenada, Haiti (b) CNIDARIA ANTHOZOA HELIOPORACEA Helioporidae Heliopora coerulea Wild All Solomon Islands (b)27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/19 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: SCLERACTINIA Scleractinia spp. Wild All Ghana (b) Agariciidae Agaricia agaricites Wild All Haiti (b) Caryophylliidae Catalaphyllia jardinei Wild All Solomon Islands (b) Euphyllia divisa Wild Live corals except mari­ Indonesia (b) cultured specimens at­ tached to artificial sub­ strates Euphyllia fimbriata Wild Live corals except mari­ Indonesia (b) cultured specimens at­ tached to artificial sub­ strates Euphyllia paraancora Wild Live corals except mari­ Indonesia (b) cultured specimens at­ tached to artificial sub­ strates Euphyllia paradivisa Wild Live corals except mari­ Indonesia (b) cultured specimens at­ tached to artificial sub­ strates Euphyllia yaeyamaensis Wild Live corals except mari­ Indonesia (b) cultured specimens at­ tached to artificial sub­ strates Plerogyra discus Wild All except maricultured Indonesia (b) specimens attached to artificial substrates Plerogyra simplex (Pler­ Wild All except maricultured Indonesia (b) ogyra taisnei) specimens attached to artificial substrates Mussidae Blastomussa merleti Wild All except maricultured Indonesia (b) specimens attached to artificial substratesL 248/20 EN Official Journal of the European Union 27.9.2019 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Cynarina lacrymalis Wild All except maricultured Indonesia (b) specimens attached to artificial substrates Scolymia spp. Wild All Tonga (b) Pocilloporidae Seriatopora stellata Wild All Indonesia (b) Trachyphylliidae Trachyphyllia geoffroyi Wild All Fiji (b) FLORA Cycadaceae Cycas thouarsii Wild All Mozambique (b) Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia ankarensis Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia banae Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia berorohae Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia bongolaven­ Wild All Madagascar (b) sis Euphorbia bulbispina Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia duranii Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia fianarant­ Wild All Madagascar (b) soae Euphorbia iharanae Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia kondoi Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia labatii Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia lophogona Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia millotii Wild All Madagascar (b) Euphorbia neohumber­ Wild All Madagascar (b) tii27.9.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 248/21 Basis in Species Source(s) covered Specimen(s) covered Countries of origin Article 4(6), Point: Euphorbia pachypo­ Wild All Madagascar (b) dioides Euphorbia razafindrat­ Wild All Madagascar (b) sirae Euphorbia suzannae- Wild All Madagascar (b) marnierae Euphorbia waringiae Wild All Madagascar (b) Leguminosae Pericopsis elata Wild All Côte d'Ivoire (b) Orchidaceae Cypripedium japonicum Wild All China, South Korea (b) Cypripedium ma­ Wild All South Korea (b) cranthos Cypripedium mi­ Wild All China (b) cranthum Dendrobium bellatulum Wild All Vietnam (b) Dendrobium nobile Wild All Laos (b) Dendrobium wardia­ Wild All Vietnam (b) num Myrmecophila tibicinis Wild All Belize (b) Phalaenopsis parishii Wild All Vietnam (b) Rosaceae Prunus africana Wild All Equatorial Guinea (b)

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