Date: 2023-01-19Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/130 of 18 January 2023 laying down rules for the implementation of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the presentation of the content of the annual performance report
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
Executive Summary:
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/130 lays down rules for presenting the content of the annual performance reports, according to Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, regarding the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) Strategic Plans. It specifies the information Member States must provide in their reports to allow for effective performance monitoring and review. Member States must submit the annual performance report in electronic format via the SFC2021 system. The regulation entered into force on January 26, 2023.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Annual Performance Report Content:**
* Member States must present the content of the annual performance report as outlined in the Annex of this regulation.
* The report shall include both quantitative and qualitative information relevant to the performance of their CAP Strategic Plans.
* For financial years 2024 and 2026, justifications for deviations from milestones are required.
* **Report Structure and Information:**
* A synthesis of the CAP Strategic Plan's implementation during the previous financial year, including a summary of progress, key issues affecting performance, and measures taken.
* State of implementation by specific and crosscutting objectives, describing issues, reasons, and measures taken.
* Horizontal aspects of the implementation, including governance, networks, and legislative actions.
* If applicable, an assessment of the effects of derogations from GAEC standards on food security, the environment, and climate change.
* Quantitative information on achieved values of result indicators, realized outputs, and expenditure.
* Qualitative information on deviations from milestones and justifications for excess of realized unit amounts.
* Summary of evaluations carried out during the implementation period (in the final report due in 2030).
* **Quantitative Data Details:**
* Achieved values of result indicators, distance to milestones, and reasons for deviations.
* Realized outputs, corresponding expenditure, and realized unit amounts for interventions (direct payments, certain sectors, rural development).
* Reporting of additional national financing and realized outputs generated by it.
* Aggregated values of output indicators by interventions, types of intervention, and units of measurement.
* Information on financial instruments used in rural development interventions.
* Information on oilseeds, cotton, and transitional national aid.
* **Submission:**
* Member States must submit the annual performance report electronically via the SFC2021 system.
Impact Analysis:
**Member States**
* Impact: Must adhere to the rules for presenting and submitting annual performance reports, providing detailed quantitative and qualitative information as specified.
* Action Required: Prepare and submit annual performance reports according to the structure and requirements outlined in the regulation, using the SFC2021 system.
**European Commission**
* Impact: Receives and assesses annual performance reports from Member States to monitor the implementation and performance of CAP Strategic Plans.
* Action Required: Review and assess the annual performance reports submitted by Member States to ensure compliance and to inform the biennial performance review and annual review meetings.
**Monitoring Committee**
* Impact: Examines the progress made in CAP Strategic Plan implementation and provides opinions on the annual performance reports.
* Action Required: Review the annual performance reports to establish an opinion based on the qualitative and quantitative information provided, particularly concerning issues affecting the progress and performance of the CAP Strategic Plan.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
European Commission: An institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU.
European Parliament: The parliamentary body of the European Union that, together with the Council of the European Union, exercises legislative function.
Regulation EU 2021/2115: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing rules on support for strategic plans to be drawn up by Member States under the common agricultural policy.
Common Agricultural Policy (CAP): The agricultural policy of the European Union. It is a system of agricultural subsidies and programmes.
EAGF: European Agricultural Guarantee Fund, provides the funding for the CAP (Common Agricultural Policy) Market Measures and Direct Payments.
EAFRD: European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development. It funds the EU's rural development policy.
Brussels: The de facto capital city of the European Union, located in Belgium where the regulation was adopted.
19.1.2023 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 17/77
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2023/130
of 18 January 2023
laying down rules for the implementation of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament
and of the Council on the presentation of the content of the annual performance report
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 2 December 2021
establishing rules on support for strategic plans to be drawn up by Member States under the common agricultural policy
(CAP Strategic Plans) and financed by the European Agricultural Guarantee Fund (EAGF) and by the European Agricultural
Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) and repealing Regulations (EU) No 1305/2013 and (EU) No 1307/2013(1), and in
particular Article 134(14) and Article 150(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 lays down a legal framework for the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) based on a
performance-oriented delivery model. That Regulation lays down the specific Union objectives to be achieved by
the CAP. That Regulation also defines the types of intervention, as well as common Union requirements applicable
to Member States, while leaving Member States flexibility for the design of their intervention strategy to take
account of their local conditions, needs and internal arrangements. That Regulation specifies that Member States
bear a greater responsibility as to how they meet the CAP specific objectives and achieve targets, including by
ensuring coherence across the multiple tools of the CAP Strategic Plan.
(2) Article 128 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 provides that a performance framework is to be established to allow
reporting, monitoring and evaluation of the performance of the CAP Strategic Plans during their implementation,
including regular reporting on, among others, performance and monitoring activities. Pursuant to Article 129,
points (b) and (c), of that Regulation, the performance framework’s objectives are to monitor progress made
towards achieving the targets of the CAP Strategic Plans and to assess the impact, effectiveness, efficiency, relevance
and coherence of the interventions of the CAP Strategic Plans.
(3) As an essential element of the performance framework, pursuant to Article 134 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 and
Article 9(3), point (b), and Article 10 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2116 of the European Parliament and of the
Council(2), Member States are to provide an annual performance report on the implementation of the CAP
Strategic Plan, containing quantitative and qualitative information relevant to the performance of their CAP
Strategic Plans.
(4) To ensure that the content of the annual performance reports responds effectively to the objectives of the
performance framework laid down in Article 129 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, its structure should allow for the
provision of information, relevant to the performance in relation to each of the CAP specific objectives, and in
relation to horizontal elements laid down in that Regulation affecting the implementation of the CAP Strategic Plan
as a whole.
(5) Pursuant to Articles 124(3), points (a) and (b), and 124(4), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, the monitoring
committee is to examine the progress made in CAP Strategic Plan implementation and to give an opinion on the
annual performance reports. The annual performance report should therefore contain all qualitative and
quantitative information including issues that affect the progress and performance of the CAP Strategic Plan in a
given financial year to allow the monitoring committee to establish its opinion on the annual performance report.
(1) OJ L 435, 6.12.2021, p. 1.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2021/2116 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 2 December 2021 on the financing, management and
monitoring of the common agricultural policy and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1306/2013 (OJ L 435, 6.12.2021, p. 187).L 17/78 EN Official Journal of the European Union 19.1.2023
(6) Pursuant to Article 136 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, annual performance reports are also to serve as a key
element for the examination of performance of the CAP Strategic Plans in annual review meetings. The information
contained in the annual performance reports is to be the basis for a biennial performance review, referred to in
Article 135 of that Regulation.
(7) Article 11(6) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 provides that Member States are to inform the Commission in the
annual performance reports of the total number of hectares for which support has been actually paid for the
oilseeds concerned by the Memorandum of Understanding referred to in Article 11(1) of that Regulation.
(8) Article 137 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 provides that, by 15 February 2025and 15 February of each subsequent
year until 2030, the Member States that grant the crop-specific payment for cotton laid down in Title III, Chapter II,
Section 3, Subsection 2, of that Regulation are to provide the Commission with information on the implementation
of that payment in the previous financial year.
(9) Article 138 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 provides that, by 15 February 2025and 15 February of each subsequent
year until 2030, the Member States that grant the transitional national aid laid down in Article 147 of that
Regulation are to provide the Commission with information on the implementation of that aid in the previous
financial year.
(10) Therefore, Member States are to provide in the annual performance report all quantitative and qualitative
information laid down in Article 134 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, as well as for the financial years 2024
and 2026 the justifications for deviations from milestones referred to in Article 135(2) of that Regulation.
(11) Member States should therefore provide in the annual performance report the quantitative information referred to in
Article 134(5) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, including the expenditure declared in the annual accounts and
relevant to the realised outputs, as well as penalties or other reductions, and for the EAFRD, cancelled or recovered
funds as referred to in Article 134(5), point (b), of that Regulation. This enables the Commission to verify the
calculation of a reconciliation between the gross expenditure relevant to outputs referred to in Article 134(5), first
subparagraph, point (a), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 and the amounts declared in the annual accounts, reflecting
net expenditure, laid down in Article 32(1) of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/128(3)presented by
the Member States. This is necessary for the purposes of the assessments referred to in Article 54(2) of Regulation
(EU) 2021/2116.
(12) Article 2(5) of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1317(4)provides that Member States making use
of any of the derogations referred to Article 1(1) of that Implementing Regulation are to include in the annual
performance report due on 15 February 2024 an assessment of the effects of the application of such derogations
on global food security, on the preservation of the environment and the fight against climate change.
(13) Therefore, pursuant to Article 134(14) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, rules on the presentation of the content of
the annual performance reports and on the transmission of those reports to the Commission should be laid down.
(14) For the submission of the annual performance reports to the Commission, the Member States should use the
electronic system for the secure exchange of information ‘SFC2021’ referred to in Article 3 of Commission
Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2289(5).
(3) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/128 of 21 December 2021 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU)
2021/2116 of the European Parliament and of the Council on paying agencies and other bodies, financial management, clearance of
accounts, checks, securities and transparency (OJ L 20, 31.1.2022, p. 131).
(4) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1317 of 27 July 2022 providing for derogations from Regulation (EU) 2021/2115
of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the application of the standards for good agricultural and environmental
conditions of land (GAEC standards) 7 and 8 for claim year 2023 (OJ L 199, 28.7.2022, p. 1).
(5) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2289 of 21 December 2021 laying down rules for the application of Regulation
(EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the presentation of the content of the CAP Strategic Plans and on
the electronic system for the secure exchange of information (OJ L 458, 22.12.2021, p. 463).19.1.2023 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 17/79
(15) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Common Agricultural Policy
Committee,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Presentation of the content of the annual performance report
Member States shall present the content of the annual performance report provided for in Article 134 of Regulation (EU)
2021/2115 as set out in the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
Submission of the annual performance report
Member States shall submit the annual performance report in an electronic format, by means of the electronic system for
the secure exchange of information called ‘SFC2021’, provided for in Article 3 of Implementing Regulation (EU)
2021/2289.
Article 3
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the seventh day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 18 January 2023.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYENL 17/80 EN Official Journal of the European Union 19.1.2023
ANNEX
Presentation of the content of the annual performance report referred to in Article 134 of
Regulation (EU) 2021/2115
1. A SYNTHESIS OF THE STATE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CAP STRATEGIC PLAN IN RESPECT OF THE PREVIOUS
FINANCIAL YEAR
This section shall include the qualitative information referred to in Article 134(7), point (a), of Regulation (EU)
2021/2115.
1.1. Summary on the state of implementation of the CAP Strategic Plan
This subsection shall include a summary of the progress of implementation of the CAP Strategic Plan during the
previous financial year.
This subsection may also include a summary of key issues that affected the performance of the CAP Strategic Plan in
the previous financial year that shall be reported in detail in subsection 1.2, including measures taken to address
these issues.
1.2. State of implementation of the CAP Strategic Plan by specific and cross-cutting objectives
For each specific and cross-cutting objective referred to in Article 6(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, this
subsection shall include a description of the issues that affected the performance of the CAP Strategic Plan in the
previous financial year, where appropriate, giving reasons and, where relevant, describing the measures taken to
address these issues.
This subsection may include explanations related to deviations of achieved values of result indicators from the
corresponding milestones to complement the information that shall be provided under subsection 2.1.
1.3. Horizontal aspects of the implementation of CAP Strategic Plan
This subsection shall include a description of progress made towards the implementation of the CAP Strategic Plan
in the previous financial year, identification of issues affecting the implementation of the CAP Strategic Plan in the
previous financial year, and, where relevant, measures to address them, in relation to governance, networks and
national legislative or non-legislative actions relevant for the implementation and performance of the CAP Strategic
Plan.
This subsection may include a description of the issues that affected the performance of the CAP Strategic Plan in
the previous financial year and that cannot be reported under specific or cross-cutting objectives in subsection 1.2.
1.4. Derogation from GAEC standards in 2023
If the Member State used the derogation provided for in Article 1 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1317, this
subsection shall include an assessment of the effects of the application of such derogation on global food security,
on the preservation of the environment and on the fight against climate change, in accordance with Article 2(5) of
that Implementing Regulation.
2. QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION, QUALITATIVE INFORMATION ON DEVIATION OF VALUES OF RESULT INDICATORS FROM
MILESTONES AND JUSTIFICATION OF EXCESS OF REALISED UNIT AMOUNTS COMPARED TO PLANNED UNIT AMOUNTS
This section shall include the quantitative information referred to in Article 134(4) and (5) of Regulation (EU)
2021/2115. It shall also include qualitative information as regards deviations from milestones referred to in
Article 134(7), point (b), of that Regulation.
It shall include the mandatory qualitative information referred to in Article 134(9) of that Regulation. It may include
the optional qualitative information referred to in Article 134(8) of that Regulation.19.1.2023 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 17/81
Achieved results and realised outputs shall be reported in accordance with the methods for calculation laid down in
the Annex to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2290(1).
2.1. Achieved values of result indicators
This subsection shall include the value achieved in the previous financial year for each of the result indicators set out
in the CAP Strategic Plan and the distance to the corresponding annual milestone set in the CAP Strategic Plan,
giving reasons, where appropriate, for deviations from milestones and, where relevant, describing the measures
taken, in accordance with Article 134(7), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115.
In the annual performance report due on 15 February 2025, this subsection shall also include a justification of any
shortfall of more than 35 % from the relevant milestones for financial year 2024, as referred to in Article 135(2) of
that Regulation.
In the annual performance report due on 15 February 2027, this section shall also include a justification of any
shortfall of more than 25 % from the relevant milestones for financial year 2026, as referred to in Article 135(2) of
that Regulation.
2.2. Realised outputs – unit amounts – additional national financing
For each unit amount as set out in the CAP Strategic Plan, this subsection shall include realised outputs,
corresponding expenditure and realised unit amounts in accordance with Article 134(5) of Regulation (EU)
2021/2115.
This subsection may include a justification of any excess of the realised unit amount compared to the corresponding
reference unit amount laid down in Article 134(8) of that Regulation.
This subsection shall include justification of any excess of the realised unit amount compared to the reference unit
amount referred to in Article 134(6) and (8) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 if this excess is higher than 50 %, as
laid down in Article 134(9) of that Regulation.
The second and third paragraphs do not apply to output indicators marked in Annex I to that Regulation as used
only for monitoring.
2.2.1. Realised unit amounts for interventions in the form of direct payment
The information provided under this subsection shall include:
(a) realised outputs;
(b) expenditure calculated pursuant to Article 134(5), first subparagraph, point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115
(‘gross expenditure’) relevant to the realised outputs, including the following elements based on which the
calculation of the gross expenditure was carried out:
(i) amounts not paid following reduction and capping, laid down in Article 17 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115;
(ii) amounts not paid following financial discipline, laid down in Article 17 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2116;
(iii) amounts not paid following penalties, laid down in Article 45(1), point (b), Article 59(1), point (d), and
Articles 85 and 89 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2116;
(1) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2290 of 21 December 2021 laying down rules on the methods for the calculation
of the common output and result indicators set out in Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the
Council establishing rules on support for strategic plans to be drawn up by Member States under the common agricultural policy
(CAP Strategic Plans) and financed by the European Agricultural Guarantee Fund (EAGF) and by the European Agricultural Fund for
Rural Development (EAFRD) and repealing Regulations (EU) No 1305/2013 and (EU) No 1307/2013 (OJ L 458, 22.12.2021, p. 486).L 17/82 EN Official Journal of the European Union 19.1.2023
(iv) expenditure declared in the annual accounts relevant to the realised outputs, laid down in Article 32(1),
point (b), of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/128 (‘net expenditure’);
(c) the resulting realised unit amounts.
2.2.2. Realised unit amounts for interventions in certain sectors
The information provided under this subsection shall include:
(a) realised outputs;
(b) expenditure calculated pursuant to Article 134(5), first subparagraph, point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115
(‘gross expenditure’) relevant to the realised outputs, including the following elements based on which the
calculation of the gross expenditure was carried out:
(i) where applicable, amounts not paid due to limitation of financial assistance based on the share of the value
of the marketed production, referred to in Article 52(2) and Article 68(3) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115;
(ii) amounts not paid following penalties, laid down in Article 45(1), point (b), and Article 59(1), point (d), of
Regulation (EU) 2021/2116;
(iii) expenditure declared in the annual accounts relevant to the realised outputs, laid down in Article 32(1),
point (b), of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/128 (‘net expenditure’);
(c) the resulting realised unit amounts.
2.2.3. Realised unit amounts for interventions for rural development
The information provided under this subsection shall include:
(a) realised outputs excluding outputs generated exclusively by additional national financing;
(b) expenditure calculated pursuant to Article 134(5), first subparagraph, point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115
(‘gross expenditure’) relevant to the realised outputs, including the following elements based on which the
calculation of the gross expenditure was carried out:
(i) amounts recovered, laid down in Article 57 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2116;
(ii) amounts not paid following penalties, laid down in Article 45(2), point (b), Article 59(1), point (d), and
Articles 85 and 89 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2116;
(iii) expenditure declared in the annual accounts relevant to the realised outputs, laid down in Article 32(1),
point (c), of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/128 (‘net expenditure’);
(iv) total public expenditure excluding national financing;
(c) the resulting realised unit amounts.
2.2.4. Additional national financing
Realised outputs generated exclusively by additional national financing shall be reported by intervention.
National financial assistance and additional national financing referred to in Article 134(11) and Article 115(5),
points (a) and (d), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 shall be reported by intervention.
2.3. Realised outputs – aggregated values
This subsection shall include aggregated values of output indicators reported in accordance with the methods for
calculation laid down in the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2290.19.1.2023 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 17/83
2.3.1. Aggregated values of output indicators by interventions and units of measurement
2.3.2. Aggregated values of output indicators by types of intervention and units of measurement
2.3.3. Other aggregated values of output indicators
2.4. Additional unit amounts of reference
If Member States decide to make use of the option laid down in Article 134(6) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, this
subsection shall contain for each intervention concerned the information referred to in Article 134(6), first
subparagraph, point (a), or in Article 134(6), first subparagraph, point (b), of that Regulation.
2.5. Use of financial instruments in rural development interventions
This subsection shall contain additional information on the use of financial instruments in the previous financial
year in accordance with Article 134(10) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115. This additional information shall be
reported by type of intervention.
2.6. Information on oilseeds, cotton and transitional national aid
This subsection shall include the information on oilseeds to be reported in accordance with Article 11(6) of
Regulation (EU) 2021/2115.
This subsection shall also include the information on the crop-specific payment for cotton to be reported in
accordance with Article 137 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, except for the annual performance report due on
15 February 2024.
This subsection shall also include the information on transitional national aid to be reported in accordance with
Article 138 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, which shall be reported by intervention, except for the annual
performance report due on 15 February 2024.
3. SUMMARY OF EVALUATIONS
In the last annual performance report due on 15 February 2030, this section shall comprise a summary of the
evaluations carried out during the implementation period of the CAP Strategic Plan in accordance with Article
134(2) of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115.
It shall be complemented by a list of evaluations carried out during the implementation period, which shall include
for each evaluation:
(a) title;
(b) date of completion;
(c) link to one or more specific or cross-cutting objectives referred to in Article 6(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU)
2021/2115;
(d) key conclusions and recommendations;
(e) explanation how the key recommendations were followed up;
(f) link to the evaluation report.