Date: 2023-07-03Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/1342 of 30 June 2023 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 as a feed additive for poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets and sows (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd, represented by DSM Nutritional Products Sp. z o.o.) and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 837/2012 (Text with EEA relevance)
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
Executive Summary:
This regulation renews the authorisation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 as a feed additive for poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets, and sows. It repeals Implementing Regulation EU No 837/2012. The regulation includes transitional measures, allowing existing stocks produced and labelled before specific dates to be used until exhausted. It comes into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Authorisation Renewal:**
* The authorisation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 is renewed as a zootechnical additive (digestibility enhancer).
* The additive is authorised for poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets, and sows.
* The minimum recommended level is 500 FYT/kg complete feed.
* The authorisation period ends on 23 July 2033.
* **Safety and Handling:**
* Users of the additive and premixtures must establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks.
* Where risks cannot be eliminated, personal protective equipment (breathing, eye, and skin protection) must be used.
* The storage temperature, storage life, and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated in the directions for use of the additive and premix.
* **Repeal and Transitional Measures:**
* Implementing Regulation EU No 837/2012 is repealed.
* Preparations and premixtures produced and labelled before 23 January 2024, in accordance with previous rules, may continue to be placed on the market and used until existing stocks are exhausted.
* Compound feed and feed materials produced and labelled before 23 July 2024, in accordance with previous rules, may continue to be placed on the market and used until existing stocks are exhausted.
* **Composition and Analytical Methods:**
* The additive contains 6-phytase EC 3.1.3.26 produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 with a minimum activity of 10 000 FYT/g in solid form, 20 000 FYT/g in liquid form.
* Specific analytical methods are defined for quantifying phytase activity in the feed additive, premixtures, and compound feeds.
Impact Analysis:
* **DSM Nutritional Products Ltd (Holder of Authorisation):**
* Impact: The authorisation for their 6-phytase preparation is renewed, allowing continued marketing and use of the product. The production strain changed from Aspergillus oryzae DSM 22594 to Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699.
* Action Required: Ensure compliance with the conditions laid down in the Annex, including proper labelling, directions for use, and risk management measures for users.
* **Feed Manufacturers:**
* Impact: Can continue to use existing stocks of the additive, premixtures, compound feed, and feed materials produced and labelled under the previous regulations until stocks are exhausted, provided they were produced and labelled before the specified dates.
* Action Required: Adapt to the new authorisation conditions for future production and labelling, ensuring compliance with safety and handling requirements, and specified analytical methods.
* **Users of the Additive (e.g., Farmers):**
* Impact: Continued access to the authorised feed additive for poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets, and sows.
* Action Required: Implement operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks when handling the additive and premixtures, including the use of personal protective equipment where necessary.
* **European Food Safety Authority (EFSA):**
* Impact: Their scientific opinion formed the basis for the renewal of authorisation.
* Action Required: No specific action required, but their role in assessing feed additives remains important.
Key Entities Referenced
European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's day-to-day affairs.
Regulation EC No 1831/2003: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition.
Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699: A strain of microorganism used in the production of the feed additive 6-phytase.
6-phytase: A feed additive used for poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets and sows to improve digestibility.
DSM Nutritional Products Ltd: The holder of the authorisation for the feed additive 6-phytase.
European Food Safety Authority: An agency of the European Union that provides independent scientific advice on food-related risks.
Implementing Regulation EU No 837/2012: A Commission Implementing Regulation concerning the authorisation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 22594 as a feed additive, which is repealed by this regulation.
Brussels, Belgium: The location where the regulation was adopted.
3.7.2023 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 168/17
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2023/1342
of 30 June 2023
concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus
oryzae DSM 33699 as a feed additive for poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets and sows (holder
of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd, represented by DSM Nutritional Products Sp. z o.o.)
and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 837/2012
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003on
additives for use in animal nutrition(1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the
grounds and procedures for granting and renewing such authorisation.
(2) The preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 22594 was authorised for 10 years as a feed
additive for poultry, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU)
No 837/2012(2).
(3) In accordance with Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the renewal of
the authorisation of the preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 as a feed additive for
poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned piglets and sows in the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and in the
functional group ‘digestibility enhancers’. The application requested to change the production strain, substituting
the strain Aspergillus oryzae DSM 22594 for Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699, and was accompanied by the particulars
and documents required under Article 14(2) of that Regulation.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 22 November 2022(3)that new
production strain Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 does not give rise to safety concerns and that, under the proposed
conditions of use, the preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 is safe for the target
species, for consumers and the environment. As regards safety for the users when handling the preparation, due to
the absence of data on the final formulations, the Authority could not conclude on the potential of the additive to
be irritant to eyes or skin or to be a skin sensitiser but considered that the additive is a respiratory sensitiser. The
Authority finally concluded that the additive has the potential to be efficacious in poultry, pigs for fattening, weaned
piglets and sows at the minimum recommended level of 500 FYT/kg complete feed.
(5) In accordance with Article 5(4), point (c), of Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005(4), the Reference
Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 considered that the conclusions and recommendations
reached in the previous assessment are valid and applicable for the current application.
(1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
(2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 837/2012 of 18 September 2012 concerning the authorisation of 6-phytase (EC
3.1.3.26) produced by Aspergillus oryzae (DSM 22594) as feed additive for poultry, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows (holder
of authorisation DSM Nutritional Products) (OJ L 252, 19.9.2012, p. 7).
(3) EFSA Journal 2023;21(1):7698.
(4) Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005 of 4 March 2005 on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC)
No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the duties and tasks of the Community Reference
Laboratory concerning applications for authorisations of feed additives (OJ L 59, 5.3.2005, p. 8).L 168/18 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.7.2023
(6) The assessment of the preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 shows that the
conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied.
Accordingly, the authorisation of this additive should be renewed.
(7) The Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on
human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive.
(8) Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation
of the preparation concerned, it is appropriate to provide for a transitional period for the interested parties to
prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation.
(9) As a consequence of the renewal of the authorisation of the preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae
DSM 33699 as a feed additive, Implementing Regulation (EU) No 837/2012 should be repealed.
(10) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Renewal of the authorisation
The authorisation of the preparation of 6-phytase produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699, belonging to the additive
category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional group ‘digestibility enhancers’, is renewed subject to the conditions
laid down in the Annex.
Article 2
Repeal of Implementing Regulation (EU) No 837/2012
Implementing Regulation (EU) No 837/2012 is repealed.
Article 3
Transitional measures
1. The preparation specified in the Annex and premixtures containing that preparation, which are produced and
labelled before 23 January 2024in accordance with the rules applicable before 23 July 2023may continue to be placed on
the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.
2. Compound feed and feed materials containing the preparation specified in the Annex, which are produced and
labelled before 23 July 2024in accordance with the rules applicable before 23 July 2023may continue to be placed on the
market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.
Article 4
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.3.7.2023 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 168/19
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 30 June 2023.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYENANNEX
Minimum Maximum
Identifi- content content
cation
Name of the holder Composition, chemical formula, Species or category Maximum End of period of
number Additive Units of activity/kg of Other provisions
of authorisation description, analytical method of animal age authorisation
of the complete feedingstuff
additive with a moisture content
of 12 %
Category of zootechnical additives. Functional group: digestibility enhancers
4a18i DSM Nutritional 6-phytase (EC Additive composition Poultry — 500 FYT — 1. In the directions for use of 23 July 2033
Products Ltd., 3.1.3.26) the additive and premix
Preparation of 6-phytase (EC 3.1.3.26) Piglets (weaned)
represented by ture, the storage tempera
produced by Aspergillus oryzae DSM
DSM Nutritional Pigs for fattening ture, storage life, and stabi
33699 with a minimum activity of:
Products Sp. z lity to heat treatment shall
Sows
o.o. 10 000FYT(1)/g in solid form, be indicated.
20 000FYT/g in liquid form
2. For users of the additive
Characterisation of the active and premixtures, feed busi
substance ness operators shall estab
lish operational procedures
6-phytase (EC 3.1.3.26) produced by and organisational mea
Aspergillus oryzae DSM 33699 sures to address potential
risks resulting from its
Analytical method(2)
use. Where those risks can
For the quantification of phytase not be eliminated by such
activity in the feed additive: procedures and measures,
colorimetric method based on the the additive and premix
enzymatic reaction of phytase on the tures shall be used with per
phytate – VDLUFA 27.1.4; sonal breathing, eye and
skin protective equipment.
For the quantification of phytase
activity in premixtures: colorimetric
method based on the enzymatic
reaction of phytase on the phytate –
VDLUFA 27.1.3;
For the quantification of phytase
activity in compound feeds:
colorimetric method based on the
enzymatic reaction of phytase on the
phytate – EN ISO 30024.
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3.7.2023(1) 1 FYT is the amount of enzyme which liberates 1 μmol of inorganic phosphate from phytate per minute under reaction conditions with a phytate concentration of 5,0 mM at pH 5,5 and 37 °C.
(2) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-
reports_en.
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