Date: 2023-12-08Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/2736 of 7 December 2023 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 as a feed additive for all poultry species for fattening, chickens reared for laying, turkeys reared for breeding, minor poultry species reared for laying or for breeding and ornamental birds (holder of authorisation: Toa Biopharma Co., Ltd)
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
Executive Summary:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/2736 authorises the use of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP01844 as a zootechnical feed additive (gut flora stabiliser) for poultry. The authorisation is effective from December 8, 2023, and expires on December 28, 2033. It specifies conditions of use, including concentration limits and compatibility with certain coccidiostats, and mandates protective measures for user safety.
Key Points / Main Content:
Authorisation:
* Bacillus velezensis NITE BP01844 (category: zootechnical additives; functional group: gut flora stabilisers) is authorised as a feed additive.
* The additive is authorised for all poultry species for fattening, chickens reared for laying, turkeys reared for breeding, minor poultry species reared for laying or for breeding and ornamental birds.
* Holder of authorisation: Toa Biopharma Co., Ltd.
Conditions of Use:
* Minimum concentration: 1 x 108 CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff or 1 x 108 CFU/L of drinking water.
* Maximum concentration: 2 x 108 CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff or 1 x 108 CFU/L of drinking water.
* The additive can be used with coccidiostats (diclazuril, decoquinate, halofuginone, monensin, salinomycin, narasin, robenidine, and maduramicin).
Safety and Handling:
* Feed business operators must establish procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks from the use of the additive and premixes.
* Personal breathing, eye, and skin protective equipment should be used if risks cannot be eliminated.
Expiration:
* Authorisation expires on December 28, 2033.
Analytical Methods:
* Identification: Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) CENTS 17697, or DNA sequencing methods.
* Enumeration: Spread-plate method on tryptone soya agar EN 15784.
Impact Analysis:
Toa Biopharma Co., Ltd.
* Impact: Authorised to market and sell the specified Bacillus velezensis preparation as a feed additive.
* Action Required: Ensure product complies with concentration limits, usage conditions, and labelling requirements, including storage conditions and heat treatment stability.
Feed Business Operators:
* Impact: Can use the authorised feed additive in poultry feed production.
* Action Required: Establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks to users of the additive and premixes, including the use of protective equipment where risks cannot be eliminated.
Poultry Producers:
* Impact: Can use feed containing the additive for the specified poultry species.
* Action Required: Follow the directions for use of the additive and premix to ensure correct dosage and application.
Users of the additive and premixtures:
* Impact: Potential exposure to a respiratory sensitiser, and potentially irritant to eyes.
* Action Required: Where the risks of exposure to the additive and premixtures cannot be eliminated by operational procedures and organisational measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal breathing, eye and skin protective equipment.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's day-to-day operations.
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union: One of the primary treaties of the European Union, outlining the scope of EU authority.
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003: A regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition.
Bacillus velezensis NITE BP01844: A preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP01844, authorised as a feed additive for poultry species.
European Food Safety Authority: An agency of the European Union that provides independent scientific advice on food-related risks.
Toa Biopharma Co., Ltd: The holder of the authorisation for the feed additive Bacillus velezensis NITE BP01844.
Brussels: The city where the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/2736 was adopted.
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2023/2736 8.12.2023
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2023/2736
of 7 December 2023
concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 as a feed additive
for all poultry species for fattening, chickens reared for laying, turkeys reared for breeding, minor
poultry species reared for laying or for breeding and ornamental birds (holder of authorisation: Toa
Biopharma Co., Ltd)
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003on
additives for use in animal nutrition(1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the
grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation.
(2) In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation
of a preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 as a feed additive. That application was accompanied by the
particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(3) The application concerns the authorisation of a preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 as a feed additive for
chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening, chickens reared for laying, turkeys reared for breeding and all minor
avian species (including also sporting, ornamental and exotic birds) to slaughter or point of lay (‘the target species’),
requesting that additive to be classified in the category ‘zootechnical additives’ and in the functional group ‘gut flora
stabilisers’.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinions of 26 January 2022(2) and of
12 May 2023(3)that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 is
safe for the target species, consumers and the environment. It also concluded that the preparation of Bacillus
velezensis NITE BP-01844 is not irritant to skin but potentially irritant to eyes, and that it should be considered a
respiratory sensitiser. Since no test of skin sensitisation was provided, the Authority could not draw conclusions on
the skin sensitisation potential of that preparation. The Authority further concluded that the preparation of Bacillus
velezensis NITE BP-01844, has the potential to be efficacious for the target species when supplemented at 2,0 × 108
CFU/kg complete feed, and is compatible with the coccidiostats diclazuril, decoquinate, halofuginone, monensin,
salinomycin, narasin, robenidine and maduramicin. It did not consider that there is a need for specific requirements
of post-market monitoring. The Authority also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in
feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(5) In view of the above, the Commission considers that the preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 satisfies the
conditions for authorisation provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. Furthermore, in accordance
with the Authority’s guidance on the assessment of the efficacy of feed additives(4), it should be considered that that
preparation has the potential to be efficacious for the target species when supplemented at 1,0 × 108 CFU/l drinking
water. Accordingly, the use of the preparation of Bacillus velezensis NITE BP-01844 should be authorised for all
poultry species for fattening, chickens reared for laying, turkeys reared for breeding, minor poultry species reared
for laying or for breeding and ornamental birds, including when supplemented in the drinking water. In addition,
the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on the
health of the users of the additive.
(1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
(2) EFSA Journal 2022;20(2):7152.
(3) EFSA Journal 2023;21(6):8053.
(4) EFSA Journal 2018;16(5):5274.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2023/2736/oj 1/4EN
OJ L, 8.12.2023
(6) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Authorisation
The preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional
group ‘gut flora stabilisers’, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that
Annex.
Article 2
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 7 December 2023.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
2/4 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2023/2736/ojELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2023/2736/oj
3/4
ANNEX
Maxi- Maxi-
Minimum Minimum
mum mum
content content
Identifica- content content
Name of the Species or
tion Composition, chemical formula, Maxi- End of period of
holder of Additive category of Other provisions
number of description, analytical method mum age CFU/kg of complete authorisation
authorisation animal
the additive feedingstuff with a CFU/l of water for
moisture content of drinking
12 %
Category of zootechnical additives. Functional groups: gut flora stabilisers
4b1903 Toa Bacillus Additive composition: All poultry — 2 × 108 — 1 × 108 — 1. In the directions for use of 28 December
Biopharma velezensis NITE Preparation of viable spores of species for the additive and premix 2033
Co., Ltd., BP-01844 Bacillus velezensis NITE fattening ture, the storage condi
Japan, BP-01844 with a minimum tions and stability to heat
represented concentration of 1 × 108 Chickens treatment shall be indi
by Toa CFU/g of additive reared for cated.
Biopharma Solid form laying 2. The additive may be used
Co., Ltd., in compound feed con
Characterisation of the active Turkeys
Europe taining the following coc
substance: reared for
Representa- cidiostats, where
Viable spores of Bacillus breeding
tive Office authorised as feed addi
velezensis NITE BP-01844
tives for the same animal
Minor poultry
Analytical method(1): species and categories: di
species reared
Identification: clazuril, decoquinate, ha
for laying or
— Pulsed Field Gel Electro lofuginone, monensin,
for breeding
phoresis (PFGE) – salinomycin, narasin, ro
CEN/TS 17697, or Ornamental benidine and madurami
— DNA sequencing meth birds cin.
ods.
Enumeration in the feed
additive, premixtures,
compound feed and water:
spread-plate method on
tryptone soya agar (EN
15784).
OJ
L,
8.12.2023
EN4/4
ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2023/2736/oj
3. For users of the additive
and premixtures, feed
business operators shall
establish operational pro
cedures and organisa
tional measures to address
potential risks resulting
from their use. Where
those risks cannot be
eliminated by such proce
dures and measures, the
additive and premixtures
shall be used with personal
breathing, eye and skin
protective equipment.
(1) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-
reports_en
EN
OJ
L,
8.12.2023