Home Europe European Commission Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1179 of 23 Apri...
Date: 24-Apr-2024 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1179 of 23 April 2024 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives for all animal species and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

What it means

  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1179 renews the authorization of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677, and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives for all animal species. These additives are classified as technological additives, specifically silage additives. The regulation also repeals Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012, which previously authorized these additives.

Key Changes

  • The authorization of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677, and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives is renewed for a period expiring on 13 May 2034.
  • The additives are classified under the category 'technological additives' and the functional group 'silage additives'.
  • Minimum content of the additive when not used in combination with other micro-organisms as silage additives is 1 x 10^8 CFU/kg fresh material.
  • The regulation mandates specific operational procedures and organizational measures for feed business operators to address potential risks to users of the additive and premixtures, including the use of personal skin and breathing protective equipment where risks cannot be eliminated.
  • Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012 is repealed.
  • A transitional period is provided, allowing products produced and labelled before 13 May 2025, in accordance with the rules applicable before 13 May 2024, to be placed on the market and used until existing stocks are exhausted.
  • Minimum viable cell count for Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676 is 6 × 10^11 CFU/g additive.
  • Minimum viable cell count for Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 is 4 × 10^11 CFU/g additive.
  • Minimum viable cell count for Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 is 2 × 10^11 CFU/g additive.

Impact Analysis

Feed Additive Manufacturers/Suppliers

  • Feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from the use of the additive and premixtures.

Farmers and Animal Feed Users

  • Farmers should be aware of the storage conditions indicated in the directions for use of the additive and premixtures.

Regulatory Bodies

  • The Reference Laboratory provides analytical methods for identifying and quantifying the additives.

Key Entities Referenced

European Commission: The governing body responsible for adopting and implementing the regulation. European Food Safety Authority (EFSA): The agency that provides scientific opinions on the safety and efficacy of feed additives. Reference Laboratory: The laboratory responsible for providing analytical methods for feed additives. Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition. Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012: Commission Implementing Regulation concerning the authorisation of preparations of Pediococcus acidilactici CNCM MA 18/5M DSM 11673, Pediococcus pentosaceus DSM 23376, NCIMB 12455 and NCIMB 30168, Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 3676 and DSM 3677 and Lactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives for all animal species (repealed by this regulation). Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005: Commission Regulation on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 as regards the duties and tasks of the Community Reference Laboratory concerning applications for authorisations of feed additives. Commission Regulation (EC) No 429/2008: Commission Regulation on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 as regards the preparation and the presentation of applications and the assessment and the authorisation of feed additives. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676: A feed additive belonging to the category 'technological additives' and to the functional group 'silage additives'. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677: A feed additive belonging to the category 'technological additives' and to the functional group 'silage additives'. Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573: A feed additive belonging to the category 'technological additives' and to the functional group 'silage additives'.
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Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2024/1179 24.4.2024 COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2024/1179 of 23 April 2024 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives for all animal species and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012 (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003on additives for use in animal nutrition(1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof, Whereas: (1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting and renewing such authorisation. (2) Preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676 (previously taxonomically identified as Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 3676), Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 (previously taxonomically identified as Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 3677) and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 (previously taxonomically identified as Lactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573) were authorised for a period of 10 years as feed additives for all animal species by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012(2). (3) In accordance with Article 14(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the renewal of the authorisation of preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives for all animal species, requesting the additives to be classified in the additive category ‘technological additives’ and in the functional group ‘silage additives’. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 14(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. (4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 5 July 2023(3) that the preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 remain safe for all animal species, the consumers and the environment under the conditions of use currently authorised. It also concluded that the additives are not irritant to skin or eyes and that they should be considered respiratory sensitisers. No conclusions could be drawn on their skin sensitisation potential. The Authority indicated that there is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additives as the application for renewal of the three authorisations does not include a proposal for amending or supplementing the conditions of the original authorisations that would have an impact on the efficacy of the additives. (1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29. ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2003/1831/oj. (2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012 of 29 November 2012 concerning the authorisation of preparations of Pediococcus acidilactici CNCM MA 18/5M DSM 11673, Pediococcus pentosaceus DSM 23376, NCIMB 12455 and NCIMB 30168, Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 3676 and DSM 3677 and Lactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives for all animal species (OJ L 330, 30.11.2012, p. 14). ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2012/1119/oj. (3) EFSA Journal 2023;21(7):8162. ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/1179/oj 1/6EN OJ L, 24.4.2024 (5) The Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 considered that the conclusions and recommendations reached in the assessment carried out regarding the method of analysis of the preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives in the context of the previous authorisation are valid and applicable for the current application. In accordance with Article 5(4), point (c) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005(4), an evaluation report of the Reference Laboratory is therefore not required. (6) In view of the above, the Commission considers that the preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 satisfy the conditions, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. Accordingly, the authorisation of those additives should be renewed. In addition, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on the health of the users of the additives. Those protective measures should be without prejudice to other workers’ safety requirements under Union law. (7) As a consequence of the renewal of the authorisation of the preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573 as feed additives, Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012 should be repealed. (8) Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation of preparations of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677 and Lentilacto­ bacillus buchneri DSM 13573, it is appropriate to provide for a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the renewal of the authorisation. (9) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 Renewal of the authorisation The authorisation of the preparations specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘technological additives’ and to the functional group ‘silage additives’, is renewed subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex. Article 2 Repeal of Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012 Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1119/2012 is repealed. Article 3 Transitional measures The preparations specified in the Annex and feed containing them, which are produced and labelled before 13 May 2025in accordance with the rules applicable before 13 May 2024 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted. (4) Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005 of 4 March 2005 on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the duties and tasks of the Community Reference Laboratory concerning applications for authorisations of feed additives (OJ L 59, 5.3.2005, p. 8). ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/ 2005/378/oj. 2/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/1179/ojEN OJ L, 24.4.2024 Article 4 Entry into force This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 23 April 2024. For the Commission The President Ursula VON DER LEYEN ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/1179/oj 3/6ANNEX Mini- Maxi- Identifica- mum mum tion Species or Composition, chemical formula, Maxi- content content End of period of number of Additive category of Other provisions description, analytical method mum age authorisation the feed animal CFU/kg of fresh additive material Category: technological additives. Functional group: silage additives 1k20731 Lactiplantibacillus Additive composition All animal - - 1. In the directions for use of the addi­ 13 May 2034 plantarum DSM 3676 Preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plan­ species tive and premixtures, the storage tarum DSM 3676 containing a mini­ conditions shall be indicated. mum of 6 × 1011 CFU/g additive 2. Minimum content of the additive Solid form when it is not used in combination ————————— with other micro-organisms as silage Characterisation of the active substance additives: 1 × 108 CFU/kg fresh ma­ Viable cells of Lactiplantibacillus plan­ terial. tarum DSM 3676 ————————— 3. The additive shall be used in easy and Analytical method(1) moderately difficult to ensile fresh Enumeration in the feed additive of material(2). Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3676: 4. For users of the additive and premix­ tures, feed business operators shall — Spread plate method on MRS agar establish operational procedures and (EN 15787) organisational measures to address Identification of Lactiplantibacillus potential risks resulting from their plantarum DSM 3676: use. Where those risks cannot be eliminated by such procedures and — Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis measures, the additive and premix­ (PFGE) – CEN/TS 17697 or DNA tures shall be used with personal skin sequencing methods and breathing protective equipment. 4/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/1179/oj EN OJ L, 24.4.20241k20732 Lactiplantibacillus Additive composition All animal - - 1. In the directions for use of the addi­ 13 May 2034 plantarum DSM 3677 Preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plan­ species tive and premixtures, the storage tarum DSM 3677containing a mini­ conditions shall be indicated. mum of 4 × 1011 CFU/g additive 2. Minimum content of the additive Solid form when it is not used in combination ————————— with other micro-organisms as silage Characterisation of the active substance additives: 1 × 108 CFU/kg fresh ma­ Viable cells of Lactiplantibacillus plan­ terial. tarum DSM 3677 ————————— 3. The additive shall be used in easy and Analytical method(1) moderately difficult to ensile fresh Enumeration in the feed additive of material(2). Lactiplantibacillus plantarum DSM 3677: 4. For users of the additive and premix­ tures, feed business operators shall — Spread plate method on MRS agar establish operational procedures and (EN 15787) organisational measures to address Identification of Lactiplantibacillus potential risks resulting from their plantarum DSM 3677: use. Where those risks cannot be eliminated by such procedures and — Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis measures, the additive and premix­ (PFGE) – CEN/TS 17697 or DNA tures shall be used with personal skin sequencing methods and breathing protective equipment. ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/1179/oj 5/6 OJ L, 24.4.2024 EN1k20733 Lentilactobacillus Additive composition All animal - - 1. In the directions for use of the addi­ 13 May 2034 buchneri DSM 13573 Preparation of Lentilactobacillus buch­ species tive and premixtures, the storage neri DSM 13573 containing a mini­ conditions shall be indicated. mum of 2 × 1011 CFU/g additive 2. Minimum content of the additive Solid form when it is not used in combination ————————— with other micro-organisms as silage Characterisation of the active substance additives: 1 × 108 CFU/kg fresh ma­ Viable cells of Lentilactobacillus buchneri terial. DSM 13573 ————————— 3. For users of the additive and premix­ Analytical method(1) tures, feed business operators shall Enumeration in the feed additive of establish operational procedures and Lentilactobacillus buchneri DSM 13573: organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from their — Spread plate method on MRS agar use. Where those risks cannot be (EN 15787) eliminated by such procedures and measures, the additive and premix­ Identification of Lentilactobacillus buch­ tures shall be used with personal skin neri DSM 13573: and breathing protective equipment. — Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) – CEN/TS 17697 or DNA sequencing methods (1) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa- evaluation-reports_en (2) Easy to ensile forage: 3 % soluble carbohydrates in fresh material; moderately difficult to ensile forage: 1,5-3,0 % soluble carbohydrates in the fresh material in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) No 429/2008 of 25 April 2008on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the preparation and the presentation of applications and the assessment and the authorisation of feed additives (OJ L 133, 22.5.2008, p. 1). 6/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/1179/oj EN OJ L, 24.4.2024

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