Date: 2025-07-28Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1504 of 25 July 2025 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 as a feed additive for all animal species and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
Executive Summary:
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1504 renews the authorization of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 as a feed additive for all animal species, classifying it as a technological additive (silage additive). It amends Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 accordingly. A transitional period is provided until August 17, 2026, for stakeholders to adapt to the new requirements. The regulation enters into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Key Points / Main Content:
Renewal of Authorisation:
* The preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 is re-authorised as a feed additive for all animal species.
* It falls under the additive category "technological additives" and the functional group "silage additives."
* The authorisation is renewed subject to the conditions outlined in the Annex of the regulation.
* End of authorisation period: August 17 2035
Amendment to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013:
* Entry 1k20743 concerning Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 in the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 is deleted.
Transitional Measures:
* Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027, produced and labelled before August 17, 2026, according to the rules applicable before August 17, 2025, may continue to be placed on the market and used until existing stocks are exhausted.
Safety and Handling:
* The additive is considered a potential skin and respiratory sensitiser, requiring protective measures.
* Feed business operators must establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from the use of the additive and premixtures
* Where those risks cannot be eliminated, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal skin and breathing protective equipment
Other Provisions:
* Storage conditions of the additive and premixtures must be indicated.
* Minimum dose of the solid additive when it is not used in combination with other microorganisms as silage additives: 1 x 10^8 CFU/kg fresh plant material in easy and moderately difficult to ensile material; 2 x 10^9 CFU/kg fresh plant material in difficult to ensile material.
*Cryoprotectants used in the preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 may include glycine and sodium erythorbate.
Impact Analysis:
Feed Additive Manufacturers/Producers:
* Impact: Must comply with the renewed authorisation conditions, including labelling and safety requirements.
* Action Required: Update production and labelling processes to reflect the new regulations and ensure user safety measures are in place.
Feed Business Operators:
* Impact: Need to ensure proper handling and usage of the additive, including implementing risk management procedures.
* Action Required: Establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks. Where risks cannot be eliminated, ensure the additive and premixtures are used with personal skin and breathing protective equipment
Animal Feed Industry:
* Impact: Continued use of an authorised silage additive, ensuring feed quality and preservation.
* Action Required: Be aware of the transitional measures and updated regulations regarding the use of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027.
Users of the Additive:
* Impact: Requirement to use personal protective equipment where risks cannot be eliminated through operational procedures and organisational measures.
* Action Required: Ensure they have personal skin and breathing protective equipment.
Key Entities Referenced
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027: A feed additive for all animal species, previously known as Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027, and the subject of the regulation concerning the renewal of its authorization.
European Union: The political and economic union to which the regulation applies.
European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union responsible for proposing and implementing legislation.
Regulation EC No 1831/2003: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition.
Implementing Regulation EU No 1113/2013: Commission Implementing Regulation concerning the authorisation of preparations of Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 and other Lactobacillus species as feed additives. It is amended by the current regulation.
European Food Safety Authority: The Authority that concluded Lactiplantibacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027 remains safe for all animal species, the consumers and the environment.
Brussels: The city where the regulation was adopted.
Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed: The committee whose opinion the measures in the regulation are in accordance with.
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2025/1504 28.7.2025
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION(EU) 2025/1504
of 25 July 2025
concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarumNCIMB
40027 as a feed additive for all animal species and amending Implementing Regulation (EU)
No 1113/2013
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on
additives for use in animal nutrition(1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the
grounds and procedures for granting and renewing such authorisation.
(2) The preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 (previously taxonomically identified as Lactobacillus
plantarum NCIMB 40027) was authorised for a period of 10 years as a feed additive for all animal species by
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013(2).
(3) In accordance with Article 14(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the renewal of
the authorisation of the preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 as a feed additive for all animal
species, requesting the additive to be classified in the additive category ‘technological additives’ and in the functional
group ‘silage additives’. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under
Article 14(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 26 November 2024(3) that the
preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027 remains safe for all animal species, the consumers and the
environment. The Authority also concluded that the additive is not irritant to skin or eyes but it should be
considered a potential skin and respiratory sensitiser, and any exposure through skin and respiratory tract is
considered a risk. It further indicated that there is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additive as the application
for the renewal of its authorisation does not include a proposal for amending or supplementing the conditions of the
original authorisation which would have an impact on the efficacy of the additive.
(1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2003/1831/oj.
(2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 of 7 November 2013 concerning the authorisation of preparations of
Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027, Lactobacillus buchneri DSM 22501, Lactobacillus buchneri NCIMB 40788/CNCM I-4323,
Lactobacillus buchneri LN 40177/ATCC PTA-6138, and Lactobacillus buchneri LN 4637/ATCC PTA-2494 as feed additives for all animal
species (OJ L 298 8.11.2013, p. 29, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2013/1113/oj).
(3) EFSA Journal 22(12), e9145. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.9145.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1504/oj 1/5EN
OJ L, 28.7.2025
(5) The Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 considered that the conclusions and
recommendations reached in the assessment carried out regarding the method of analysis of the preparation of
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 as a feed additive in the context of the previous authorisation are valid
and applicable for the current application. In accordance with Article 5(4), point (c), of Commission Regulation (EC)
No 378/2005(4), an evaluation report of the Reference Laboratory is therefore not required.
(6) In view of the above, the Commission considers that the preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027
satisfies the conditions, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. Accordingly, the
authorisation of that additive should be renewed. In addition, the Commission considers that appropriate protective
measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on the health of the users of the additive. Those protective
measures should be without prejudice to other workers’ safety requirements under Union law.
(7) As a consequence of the renewal of the authorisation of the preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027
as a feed additive, Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 should be amended accordingly.
(8) Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation
of the preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027, it is appropriate to provide for a transitional period
for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the renewal of the
authorisation.
(9) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Renewal of the authorisation
The authorisation of the preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘technological additives’ and
to the functional group ‘silage additives’, is renewed subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.
Article 2
Amendment to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013
In the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013, entry 1k20743 on ‘Lactobacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027’ is
deleted.
Article 3
Transitional measures
The preparation of Lactobacillus plantarumNCIMB 40027, as authorised by Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013
and feed containing it, which are produced and labelled before 17 August 2026 in accordance with the rules applicable
before 17 August 2025 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the stocks concerned are exhausted.
(4) Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005 of 4 March 2005 on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC)
No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the duties and tasks of the Community Reference
Laboratory concerning applications for authorisations of feed additives (OJ L 59, 5.3.2005, p. 8, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/
2005/378/oj).
2/5 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1504/ojEN
OJ L, 28.7.2025
Article 4
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 25 July 2025.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1504/oj 3/5ANNEX
Identifica Minimum Maximum
tion Species or content content End of period
Composition, chemical formula, Maximum
number of Additive category Other provisions of
description, analytical method age
the feed of animal authorisation
CFU/kg of fresh material
additive
Category: technological additives. Functional group: silage additives
1k20743 Lactiplantibacillus Additive composition All - - - 1. In the directions for use of 17 August
plantarumNCIMB animal the additive and premixtures, 2035
Preparation of Lactiplantibacillus
40027 species the storage conditions shall
plantarumNCIMB 40027 containing a
be indicated.
minimum of 1 × 1011CFU/g additive
2. Minimum dose of the
Solid form
additive when it is not used in
--------------------------------- combination with other
micro-organisms as silage
Characterisation of the active substance additives:
— 1 × 108 CFU/kg fresh
Viable cells of Lactiplantibacillus
plant material in easy
plantarumNCIMB 40027
and moderately difficult
---------------------------------- to ensile material(2)
— 1 × 109 CFU/kg fresh
Analytical method(1) plant material in
difficult to ensile
Identification of Lactiplantibacillus
material(3).
plantarumNCIMB 40027:
— DNA sequencing methods or 3. Cryoprotectants used in the
Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis preparation of
(PFGE) (CEN/TS 17697) Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
Enumeration of Lactiplantibacillus NCIMB 40027 may include
plantarumNCIMB 40027: inter alia:
— Spread plate (or pour plate) — glycine ≤ 20 %
method on MRS agar (EN 15787) — sodium erythorbate ≤
20 %
4/5
ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1504/oj
EN
OJ
L,
28.7.2025Identifica Minimum Maximum
tion Species or content content End of period Composition, chemical formula, Maximum number of Additive category Other provisions of
description, analytical method age
the feed of animal authorisation
CFU/kg of fresh material
additive
4. For users of the additive and
premixtures, feed business
operators shall establish
operational procedures and
organisational measures to
address potential risks
resulting from their use.
Where those risks cannot be
eliminated by such
procedures and measures,
the additive and premixtures
shall be used with personal
skin and breathing protective
equipment.
(1) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-
evaluation-reports_en.
(2) Easy to ensile forage: > 3 % soluble carbohydrates in fresh material; moderately difficult to ensile forage: 1,5-3,0 % soluble carbohydrates in the fresh material in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC)
No 429/2008 of 25 April 2008 on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the preparation and the presentation of
applications and the assessment and the authorisation of feed additives (OJ L 133, 22.5.2008, p. 1; ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2008/429/oj).
(3) Difficult to ensile forage: < 1,5 % soluble carbohydrates in fresh material in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) No 429/2008 of 25 April 2008 on detailed rules for the implementation of
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the preparation and the presentation of applications and the assessment and the authorisation of feed additives
(OJ L 133, 22.5.2008, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2008/429/oj).
ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1504/oj
5/5
OJ
L, 28.7.2025
EN