Date: 2025-09-26Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1928 of 25 September 2025 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erecta L. as a feed additive for turkeys for fattening
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
**Executive Summary**
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1928, dated 25 September 2025, authorizes the use of a lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erecta L. as a feed additive for turkeys for fattening. The additive is classified as a sensory additive in the functional group of colourants. The regulation enters into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and the authorisation is valid until 16 October 2035.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Authorisation:**
* A preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erecta L. is authorised as a feed additive for animal nutrition. It belongs to the 'sensory additives' category and to the 'colourants' functional group.
* **Composition and Characteristics:**
* The additive must contain a preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erecta L. with total carotenoids ≥ 0.5%.
* Maximum content of benzene is ≤ 2 mg/kg, and of hexane is ≤ 290 mg/kg.
* It can be in solid or liquid form.
* Total carotenoids must be ≥ 60 g/kg; lutein ≥ 75% of total carotenoids (TC); zeaxanthin ≥ 4% of total carotenoids (TC).
* **Usage and Restrictions:**
* Intended for turkeys for fattening.
* Maximum content is 80 mg total carotenoids/kg complete feed (with 12% moisture content).
* Storage conditions and stability to heat treatment must be indicated in the directions for use.
* The mixture of lutein-rich extract with other authorised carotenoids shall not exceed a total carotenoids content of 80 mg/kg.
* **Safety Measures:**
* Users of the additive and premixtures must establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks.
* If risks cannot be eliminated, personal skin and breathing protective equipment must be used.
* **Analytical Methods:**
* Details of analytical methods for determining lutein, zeaxanthin, and total carotenoids are available at the provided Reference Laboratory address.
**Impact Analysis**
**Feed Business Operators**
* **Impact:** Must adhere to the specified composition, usage restrictions, and safety measures when using the authorised additive in animal feed, which could imply additional costs and training
* **Action Required:** Implement operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks associated with the use of the additive, including the provision of protective equipment.
**Turkeys for Fattening**
* **Impact:** The additive has the potential to colour the skin
* **Action Required:** N/A
**Users of the additive**
* **Impact:** Exposure is considered a risk, is an irritant to skin and eyes.
* **Action Required:** If risks cannot be eliminated, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal skin and breathing protective equipment.
Key Entities Referenced
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition. This is a key piece of legislation defining procedures for authorization of feed additives.
Tagetes erecta L.: Lutein-rich extract derived from this plant, used as a feed additive for turkeys, specifically for fattening. The policy authorizes its use and sets conditions.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA): The European agency responsible for assessing the safety of food additives, specifically in relation to the species, consumers, and the environment.
Turkeys: The specific animal species (turkeys for fattening) for which the lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erecta L. is authorized as a feed additive.
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2025/1928 26.9.2025
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION(EU) 2025/1928
of 25 September 2025
concerning the authorisation of a preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erectaL. as a feed
additive for turkeys for fattening
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on
additives for use in animal nutrition(1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the
grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation.
(2) In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation of
a preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erecta L. That application was accompanied by the particulars and
documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(3) The application concerns the authorisation of a preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erectaL. as a feed additive
for use in feed for turkeys for fattening, requesting that additive to be classified in the category ‘sensory additives’ and
in the functional group ‘colourants (ii), substances which, when fed to animals, add colours to food of animal origin’.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 18 September 2024(2)that, under
the proposed conditions of use, the additive is safe for the target species, for consumers and for the environment.
Regarding user safety, it concluded that the lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erectaL. is irritant to skin and eyes and any
exposure is considered a risk. The Authority further concluded that the substance has the potential to colour the
skin of turkeys for fattening at the proposed conditions of use.
(5) The Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 considered that the conclusions and
recommendations reached in the assessment carried out regarding the methods of analysis of lutein-rich extract of
Tagetes erectaL. as a feed additive in the context of the previous authorisation are valid and applicable for the current
application. However, the Reference Laboratory subsequently updated the evaluation report submitted in the context
of the previous authorisation, in order to take account of scientific and technological developments and to ensure a
better suitability of the methods of analysis for official controls. The Authority verified the amended report on the
methods of analysis of lutein as a feed additive submitted by the Reference Laboratory(3).
(6) In view of the above, the Commission considers that the preparation of lutein-rich extract of Tagetes erectaL. satisfies
the conditions provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. As regards the methods of analysis,
account should be taken of the updated evaluation report of the Reference Laboratory. Accordingly, the use of that
substance as a feed additive should be authorised. In addition, the Commission considers that appropriate protective
measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on the health of the users of the additive.
(7) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
(1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2003/1831/oj.
(2) EFSA Journal2024; 22(10):e9027, https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.9027.
(3) Minutes of the meeting of 28-29 January 2025 of the Scientific Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed
(FEEDAP), accessible at: https://www.efsa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2025-02/feedap250128-29_m.pdf.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1928/oj 1/4EN
OJ L, 26.9.2025
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Authorisation
The preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group
‘colourants (ii), substances which, when fed to animals, add colours to food of animal origin’, is authorised as an additive in
animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.
Article 2
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 25 September 2025.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
2/4 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1928/ojANNEX
Minimum Maximum
Identification content content
Species or End of period
number of Composition, chemical formula, Maximum
Additive category of Other provisions of
the feed description, analytical method age mg total carotenoids/kg
animal authorisation
additive complete feed with 12 %
moisture content
Category: sensory additives. Functional group:colourants: (ii) substances which, when fed to animals, add colours to food of animal origin
2a161bii Lutein-rich extract Additive composition Turkeys 80 1. In the directions for use of 16 October
Preparation of lutein-rich extract of for the additive and 2035
Tagetes erectaL. with total carotenoids fattening premixtures, the storage
≥ 0,5 % conditions and stability to
heat treatment shall be
Benzene ≤ 2 mg/kg indicated.
Hexane ≤ 290 mg/kg 2. The mixture of lutein-rich
extract with other
Solid or liquid form
authorised carotenoids shall
Characterisation of the active substance not exceed a total
Lutein from a saponified extract of carotenoids content of
Tagetes erectaL. (dried flowers petals) 80 mg/kg of complete feed.
obtained via extraction with hexane
3. For users of the additive and
and saponification:
premixtures, feed business
— Total carotenoids (TC): ≥ 60 g/kg
operators shall establish
— Lutein ≥ 75 % of total
operational procedures and
carotenoids (TC)
organisational measures to
— Zeaxanthin ≥ 4 % of total
address potential risks
carotenoids (TC)
resulting from their use.
Chemical formula: C H O Where those risks cannot be
40 56 2
CAS number 127-40-2 (lutein) eliminated by such
CAS number 144-68-3 (zeaxanthin) procedures and measures,
CoE number: 494 the additive and
premixtures shall be used
with personal skin and
breathing protective
equipment.
ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1928/oj
3/4
OJ
L,
26.9.2025
ENMinimum Maximum
Identification content content
Species or End of period
number of Composition, chemical formula, Maximum
Additive category of Other provisions of
the feed description, analytical method age mg total carotenoids/kg
animal authorisation
additive complete feed with 12 %
moisture content
Analytical method(1)
For the determination of lutein,
zeaxanthin and total carotenoids in the
feed additive:
— High performance liquid
chromatography (HPLC) with
spectrophotometry – FAO JECFA
monograph ‘lutein from Tagetes
erecta’, Combined Compendium
for Food Additive Specifications
For the determination of total
carotenoids (including lutein) in
premixtures and compound feed:
— Reversed-phase high performance
liquid chromatography (HPLC)
coupled to UV detection – EN
17550
(1) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-
evaluation-reports_en.
4/4
ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/1928/oj
EN
OJ
L,
26.9.2025