Date: 2025-11-17Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2298 of 14 November 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as regards certain plants for planting of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea originating in the United Kingdom
Issued by European Commission
· Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
**Executive Summary**
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2298, dated 14 November 2025, amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019. This amendment removes specific plants for planting of *Salix caprea* and *Salix cinerea* originating in the United Kingdom from the list of high-risk plants. The regulation takes effect three days following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Amendment:** The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 is amended.
* **Removal of High-Risk Status:** Plants for planting of *Salix caprea* and *Salix cinerea* originating in the United Kingdom are no longer considered high-risk plants.
* **Specific Change in Annex:** In the table of point 1, in the second column 'Description' of the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019, the entry 'Salix L.' is replaced by 'Salix L., other than plants for planting of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea, originating in the United Kingdom.'
* **Basis for Removal:** The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) determined the phytosanitary risk from these plants is reduced to an acceptable level, provided import requirements are met.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder: EU Plant Health Authorities**
* **Impact:** Need to update procedures and documentation regarding the import of *Salix caprea* and *Salix cinerea* from the United Kingdom, ensuring compliance with Annex VII of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
* **Action Required:** Revise inspection protocols and ensure adherence to updated regulations regarding the import of these plants.
**Stakeholder: Plant Importers/Businesses importing from the UK**
* **Impact:** Reduced restrictions on importing *Salix caprea* and *Salix cinerea* plants for planting from the United Kingdom.
* **Action Required:** Ensure compliance with the import requirements outlined in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
**Stakeholder: United Kingdom Plant Exporters**
* **Impact:** Facilitated export of *Salix caprea* and *Salix cinerea* plants for planting to the EU.
* **Action Required:** Ensure all plants for export meet the import requirements of the EU.
Key Entities Referenced
Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019: Establishes a provisional list of high-risk plants, plant products and other objects.
Regulation (EU) 2016/2031: Deals with protective measures against pests of plants.
United Kingdom: Country of origin of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea which are subject to the regulation.
European Food Safety Authority ('the Authority'): Provided a scientific opinion regarding the risk assessment of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea plants.
Salix caprea and Salix cinerea: Specific plants which are the subject of this regulation.
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2025/2298 17.11.2025
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION(EU) 2025/2298
of 14 November 2025
amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as regards certain plants for planting of Salix
capreaand Salix cinereaoriginating in the United Kingdom
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 October 2016 on
protective measures against pests of plants, amending Regulations (EU) No 228/2013, (EU) No 652/2014 and (EU)
No 1143/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives 69/464/EEC, 74/647/EEC,
93/85/EEC, 98/57/EC, 2000/29/EC, 2006/91/EC and 2007/33/EC(1), and in particular Article 42(4), first subparagraph,
thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019(2)establishes, on the basis of a preliminary risk assessment,
a list of high-risk plants, plant products and other objects.
(2) Following a preliminary assessment, 34 genera and one species of plants for planting originating from third countries
were provisionally listed in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as high-risk plants. That list includes the genus
SalixL.
(3) On 7 August 2023, the United Kingdom(3)submitted to the Commission two requests for export to the Union of up
to 2-year-old cell-grown plants of Salix capreaand Salix cinereawith a maximum diameter of 1 cm, up to 2-year-old
cuttings/graftwood of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea with a maximum diameter of 12 mm, up to 7-year-old bare
rooted plants for planting of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea with a maximum diameter of 40 mm at the base of the
stem and up to 15-year-old plants for planting of Salix capreaand Salix cinereain growing medium, with a maximum
diameter of 140 mm at the base of the stem (‘the relevant plants’). Those requests were supported by the relevant
technical dossiers.
(4) On 28 March 2025, the European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) adopted a scientific opinion regarding the
risk assessment of the relevant plants(4). The Authority identified Bemisia tabaci (European populations), Entoleuca
mammataand Phytophthora ramorum(non-EU isolates) as pests relevant for those plants, evaluated the risk mitigation
measures described in the technical dossiers and estimated the likelihood of freedom of the relevant plants from those
pests.
(1) OJ L 317, 23.11.2016, p. 4, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/2031/oj.
(2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 of 18 December 2018 establishing a provisional list of high risk plants, plant
products or other objects, within the meaning of Article 42 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 and a list of plants for which phytosanitary
certificates are not required for introduction into the Union, within the meaning of Article 73 of that Regulation (OJ L 323,
19.12.2018, p. 10, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2018/2019/oj).
(3) In accordance with the Agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European
Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, and in particular Article 5(4) of the Windsor Framework (See Joint Declaration
No 1/2023 of the Union and the United Kingdom in the Joint Committee established by the Agreement on the withdrawal of the
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community
(OJ L 102, 17.4.2023, p. 87) in conjunction with Annex 2 to that Framework, for the purposes of this Regulation, references to the
United Kingdom do not include Northern Ireland.
(4) EFSA Panel on Plant Health, 2025. Commodity risk assessment of Salix capreaand Salix cinereaplants from the UK. EFSA Journal, 23(4),
e9384. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9384.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2298/oj 1/3EN
OJ L, 17.11.2025
(5) Phytophthora ramorum(non-EU isolates) is listed as a Union quarantine pest in Annex II to Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2019/2072(5), and Bemisia tabaci (European populations) and Entoleuca mammata are listed as
protected zone quarantine pests in Annex III to that Implementing Regulation.
(6) On the basis of the opinion of the Authority, the phytosanitary risk arising from the introduction into the Union
territory of the relevant plants is considered to be reduced to an acceptable level, provided that the respective import
requirements set out in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 are complied with.
(7) As the phytosanitary risk from the introduction into the Union territory of large up to 15-year-old plants for planting
in growing medium of Salix capreaand Salix cinereais considered to be reduced to an acceptable level, it is justified to
conclude that the phytosanitary risk from the introduction into the Union of all plants for planting of Salix capreaand
Salix cinerea, irrespective of their size, age, bare rooted or in growing medium, originating in the United Kingdom, is
reduced to an acceptable level.
(8) Consequently, plants for planting of Salix caprea and Salix cinerea should no longer be considered high-risk plants.
They should therefore be removed from the list of high-risk plants, plant products and other objects in the Annex to
Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019.
(9) Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 should therefore be amended accordingly.
(10) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee for
Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 14 November 2025.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
(5) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 of 28 November 2019 establishing uniform conditions for the
implementation of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and the Council, as regards protective measures against
pests of plants, and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 690/2008 and amending Commission Implementing Regulation
(EU) 2018/2019 (OJ L 319, 10.12.2019, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2019/2072/oj).
2/3 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2298/ojEN
OJ L, 17.11.2025
ANNEX
In the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019, in the table of point 1, in the second column ‘Description’, the
entry ‘SalixL.’ is replaced by the following:
‘SalixL., other than plants for planting of Salix capreaand Salix cinerea,originating in the United Kingdom.’
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2298/oj 3/3