Home Europe European Commission Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/284 of 12 Febru...
Date: 13-Feb-2025 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/284 of 12 February 2025 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 as a feed additive for weaned piglets and the authorisation of that preparation as a feed additive for suckling piglets (holder of authorisation: AVEVE BV) and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011

Issued by European Commission · Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

What it means

  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/284 renews the authorization of a feed additive for weaned piglets and authorizes it for suckling piglets. The feed additive is a preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754, and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94. The holder of the authorization is AVEVE BV. The regulation also repeals Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011.

Key Changes

  • The authorization of the feed additive for weaned piglets is renewed for 10 years, expiring on 5 March 2035.
  • The feed additive is newly authorized for use with suckling piglets.
  • The additive is classified as a zootechnical additive and a digestibility enhancer.
  • Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011, which previously authorized the additive for weaned piglets, is repealed.
  • The regulation specifies minimum and maximum content levels for the additive in complete feedingstuff.
  • Users of the additive must establish operational procedures and organizational measures to address potential health risks. If risks cannot be eliminated, personal breathing and skin protective equipment must be used.
  • Transitional measures allow existing stocks of the additive and premixtures produced and labelled before 5 September 2025 under the old rules to be placed on the market and used until exhausted. Compound feed and feed materials produced and labelled before 5 March 2026 under the old rules may also continue to be placed on the market and used until stocks are exhausted.

Impact Analysis

Feed Additive Manufacturers (AVEVE BV)

  • AVEVE BV must adhere to the labelling requirements and transitional measures.

Pig Farmers

  • Pig farmers should be aware of the potential risks associated with the additive and implement appropriate safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment if necessary.

Feed Business Operators

  • Feed business operators need to comply with the transitional measures regarding existing stocks.

Regulatory Bodies

  • The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) will continue to monitor the safety and efficacy of the additive.

Key Entities Referenced

European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union, responsible for proposing and implementing legislation. European Parliament and Council: The legislative bodies of the European Union. European Food Safety Authority (EFSA): An agency of the European Union that provides independent scientific advice and risk assessment on food and feed safety. Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed: A committee composed of representatives from EU Member States that provides opinions on measures proposed by the European Commission related to food and feed safety. AVEVE BV: The holder of the authorization for the feed additive. Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on additives for use in animal nutrition. Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011: Commission Implementing Regulation concerning the authorisation of the feed additive for weaned piglets, now repealed. Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005: Commission Regulation on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 as regards the duties and tasks of the Community Reference Laboratory concerning applications for authorisations of feed additives.
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Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2025/284 13.2.2025 COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2025/284 of 12 February 2025 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 as a feed additive for weaned piglets and the authorisation of that preparation as a feed additive for suckling piglets (holder of authorisation: AVEVE BV) and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011 (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003on additives for use in animal nutrition(1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof, Whereas: (1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting and renewing such an authorisation. (2) A preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis (originally identified as Aspergillus aculeatus) CBS 589.94 was authorised for a period of 10 years as a feed additive for weaned piglets by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011(2). (3) In accordance with Article 14(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the renewal of the authorisation of the preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 as a feed additive for weaned piglets, requesting that additive to be classified in the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and in the functional group ‘digestibility enhancers’. In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, that application also concerned the authorisation of a new use of the same preparation as a feed additive for suckling piglets. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 14(2) and Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. (4) The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 5 June 2024(3) that the preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 remains safe for weaned piglets, consumers and the environment under the authorised conditions of use, and that this conclusion also applies to the extension of its use to suckling piglets. The Authority further concluded that the preparation in both formulations (powder and liquid) is not irritant to the skin or eyes but due to its proteinaceous nature should be considered a dermal and respiratory sensitiser. The Authority considered that there is no need to assess the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation as the application does not include a proposal for amending or supplementing the conditions of use for weaned piglets for which there is an authorisation. It also considered that the conclusions reached for weaned piglets can be extended and extrapolated to other species and therefore concluded that the additive has the potential to be efficacious in suckling piglets. The Authority did not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. (1) OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2003/1831/oj. (2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011 of 30 May 2011 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of endo-1,4-β-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (MUCL 49755), endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (MUCL 49754) and polygalacturonase produced by Aspergillus aculeatus (CBS 589.94) as feed additive for weaned piglets (holder of the authorisation Aveve NV) (OJ L 143, 31.5.2011, p. 6, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2011/527/oj. (3) EFSA Journal. 2024;22:e8854. ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/284/oj 1/5EN OJ L, 13.2.2025 (5) The Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 considered that the conclusions and recommendations reached in the assessment carried out regarding the method of analysis of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 as a feed additive in the context of the previous authorisation are valid and applicable for the current application. In accordance with Article 5(4), points (a) and (c), of Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005(4), an evaluation report of the Reference Laboratory is therefore not required. (6) In view of the above, the Commission considers that the preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 satisfies the conditions provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. Accordingly, the authorisation of that additive should be renewed for weaned piglets, and the use of that preparation should be authorised for suckling piglets. In addition, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on the health of the users of the additive. Those protective measures should be without prejudice to other workers’ safety requirements under Union law. (7) As a consequence of the renewal of the authorisation of the preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 as a feed additive for weaned piglets, Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011 should be repealed. (8) Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation of the preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, endo-1,3(4)-beta- glucanase produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and polygalacturonase produced with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 for weaned piglets, it is appropriate to provide for a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the renewal of the authorisation. (9) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 Renewal of authorisation The authorisation of the preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional group ‘digestibility enhancers’, is renewed for weaned piglets, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex. Article 2 Authorisation The preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional group ‘digestibility enhancers’, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition for suckling piglets, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex. (4) Commission Regulation (EC) No 378/2005 of 4 March 2005 on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the duties and tasks of the Community Reference Laboratory concerning applications for authorisations of feed additives (OJ L 59, 5.3.2005, p. 8, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/ 2005/378/oj. 2/5 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/284/ojEN OJ L, 13.2.2025 Article 3 Repeal Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011 is repealed. Article 4 Transitional measures 1. The feed additive endo-1,4-β-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (MUCL 49755), endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (MUCL 49754) and polygalacturonase produced by Aspergillus aculeatus (CBS 589.94), as authorised by Implementing Regulation (EU) No 527/2011, and premixtures containing that additive, which are intended for weaned piglets and which are produced and labelled before 5 September 2025in accordance with the rules applicable before 5 March 2025may continue to be placed on the market and used until the stocks concerned are exhausted. 2. Compound feed and feed materials containing the feed additive referred to in paragraph 1, which are intended for weaned piglets and which are produced and labelled before 5 March 2026in accordance with the rules applicable before 5 March 2025may continue to be placed on the market and used until the stocks concerned are exhausted. Article 5 Entry into force This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 12 February 2025. For the Commission The President Ursula VON DER LEYEN ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/284/oj 3/5ANNEX Minimum Maximum Identifica- Name of the content content End of tion Species or holder of Composition, chemical formula, description, Maxi- period of number of Additive category of Other provisions authorisa- analytical method mum age Units of activity/kg of authorisa- the feed animal tion complete feedingstuff with a tion additive moisture content of 12 % Category: zootechnical additives. Functional group: digestibility enhancers. 4a14 AVEVE BV Endo-1,4- Additive composition Piglets - Endo-1,4-be- - 1. In the directions 5 March beta-xylanase Preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced (weaned ta-xylanase: for use of the 2035 (EC 3.2.1.8) with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, and 2 140XU additive and Endo-1,3(4)- endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase produced with suckling) premixtures, the beta- Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 and storage conditions Endo-1,3(4)- glucanase polygalacturonase produced and stability to beta- (EC 3.2.1.6) with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 having a heat treatment glucanase: Polygalacturo- minimum activity of: shall be indicated. 1 230BGU nase solid form: 2. For users of the (EC 3.2.1.15) Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase: 21 400XU(1)/g additive and Polygalactur- Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase: 12 300 BGU(2)/g premixtures, feed onase: Polygalacturonase: 460 PGLU(3)/g. business operators 46 PGLU liquid form: shall establish Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase: 10 700XU/g operational Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase: 6 150BGU/g procedures and Polygalacturonase: 230 PGLU/g. organisational measures to Characterisation of the active substance address the endo-1,4-beta-xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) produced potential risks with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49755, resulting from endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase (EC 3.2.1.6) their use. Where produced with Trichoderma reesei MUCL 49754 those risks cannot and polygalacturonase (EC 3.2.1.15) produced be eliminated by with Aspergillus fijiensis CBS 589.94 such procedures and measures, the Analytical method(4) additive and For the determination of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase premixtures shall in the feed additive and premixtures: be used with — colorimetric (DNS) method based on the personal breathing enzymatic hydrolysis of the oat spelt xylan and skin protective substrate equipment. 4/5 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/284/oj EN OJ L, 13.2.2025Minimum Maximum Identifica- Name of the content content End of tion Species or holder of Composition, chemical formula, description, Maxi- period of number of Additive category of Other provisions authorisa- analytical method mum age Units of activity/kg of authorisa- the feed animal tion complete feedingstuff with a tion additive moisture content of 12 % Category: zootechnical additives. Functional group: digestibility enhancers. For the determination of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase in compound feed: — colorimetric method based the enzymatic reaction of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase on the azurine cross-linked wheat arabinoxylan substrate For the determination of endo-1,3(4)-beta- glucanase in the feed additive and premixtures: — colorimetric (DNS) method based on the enzymatic hydrolysis of the barley beta- glucan substrate For the determination of endo-1,3(4)-beta- glucanase in compound feed: — colorimetric method based the enzymatic reaction of endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase on the azo barley glucan substrate For the determination of polygalacturonase in the feed additive and premixtures: — colorimetric (DNS) method based on the enzymatic hydrolysis of the pectin substrate For the determination of polygalacturonase in compound feed: — viscosimetric method based on decrease in viscosity produced by action of polygalacturonase on the pectin substrate (1) 1 XU is the amount of enzyme which releases 1 μmol of reducing sugar per minute from xylan of oat spelt at pH 4,8 and 50 °C. (2) 1 BGU is the amount of enzyme which releases 1 μmol of reducing sugar per minute from β-glucan of barley at pH 5,0 and 50 °C. (3) 1 PGLU is the amount of enzyme which releases 1 μmol of reducing sugar per minute from polymethyl galacturonic acid (low methylation degree) at pH 4,8 and 35 °C. (4) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa- evaluation-reports_en. ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/284/oj 5/5 OJ L, 13.2.2025 EN

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