See Full Document Text
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2025/623 31.3.2025
COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2025/623
of 28 March 2025
establishing, pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/573 of the European Parliament and of the Council
minimum requirements for certificates of natural persons and the conditions for the mutual
recognition of such certificates as regards the recovery of fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents
from equipment and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 306/2008
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2024/573 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 February 2024on fluorin
+ated greenhouse gases, amending Directive (EU) 2019/1937 and repealing Regulation (EU) No 517/2014(1), and in
particular Article 10(8) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EU) 2024/573 includes obligations concerning the certification of natural and legal persons to carry out
certain activities involving fluorinated greenhouse gases or relevant alternatives to fluorinated greenhouse gases,
including natural refrigerants.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2024/573 introduced new rules regarding certification obligations for the recovery of fluorinated
greenhouse gas-based solvents from concerned equipment. In particular, the new rules cover an extended list of
substances.
(3) It is therefore necessary, pursuant to Article 10 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, to update the minimum requirements
for the certification of natural persons with regards to the substances and the skills and knowledge to be covered in
relation to recovery of fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents from equipment and to specify the rules for the
certification and the conditions for mutual recognition of certificates.
(4) Regulation (EU) 2024/573 replaced Regulation (EU) No 517/2014 of the European Parliament and of the
Council(2). Commission Regulation (EC) No 306/2008(3)should therefore be repealed.
(5) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee on fluorinated
greenhouse gases, established by Article 34(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/573,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Scope
This Regulation shall apply to natural persons recovering fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents from concerned
equipment.
(1) OJ L, 2024/573, 20.2.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/573/oj.
(2) Regulation (EU) No 517/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on fluorinated greenhouse gases and
repealing Regulation (EC) No 842/2006 (OJ L 150, 20.5.2014, p. 195, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2014/517/oj).
(3) Commission Regulation (EC) No 306/2008 of 2 April 2008 establishing, pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 842/2006 of the European
Parliament and of the Council, minimum requirements and the conditions for mutual recognition for the certification of personnel
recovering certain fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents from equipment (OJ L 92, 3.4.2008, p. 21, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/
reg/2008/306/oj).
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/623/oj 1/6EN
OJ L, 31.3.2025
Article 2
Certificates for natural persons
1. Natural persons recovering fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents from equipment shall hold a certificate as
referred to in Article 3.
2. Natural persons recovering fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents from equipment shall not be subject to the
requirement laid down in paragraph 1 of this Article provided that they meet the following conditions:
(a) they are enrolled in a training course for the purpose of obtaining a certificate covering the relevant activity; and
(b) they carry out the activity under the supervision of a person holding a certificate covering that activity who is fully
responsible for the correct execution of the activity.
The derogation provided for in the first subparagraph shall apply for the duration of periods spent carrying out the
activities referred to in Article 1 not exceeding 24 months in total.
Article 3
Certification of natural persons
1. A certification body as referred to in Article 4 shall issue a certificate to natural persons who have passed a
theoretical and practical examination organised by an evaluation body as referred to in Article 5, covering the minimum
skills and knowledge set out in Annex I.
2. The certificate shall contain at least the following:
(a) the name of the certification body, the full name of its holder, a certificate number, and the date of expiry, if any;
(b) the activity which the holder of the certificate is entitled to perform;
(c) the issuing date and issuer’s signature.
3. Member States may allow certification bodies to exempt applicants from the requirement of passing the examination
referred to in paragraph 1, where the applicant previously acquired qualifications skills and knowledge equivalent to those
listed in Annex I.
Member States may allow certification bodies to require applicants only to pass a supplementary examination, where the
applicant’s previously acquired skills and knowledge are partly covered under those listed in Annex I.
Article 4
Certification body
1. Member States shall specify in national law or designate the authority or authorities competent to designate a
certification body authorised to issue certificates to natural persons involved in the activities referred to in Article 1.
The certification body shall be independent and impartial in carrying out its activities.
2/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/623/ojEN
OJ L, 31.3.2025
2. The certification body shall establish and apply procedures for the issuance, suspending and withdrawing of
certificates.
3. The certification body shall maintain records that allow verifying the status of a certified natural person. The records
shall demonstrate that the certification process has been effectively fulfilled. Records shall be kept for a minimum period of
5 years.
Article 5
Evaluation body
1. An evaluation body designated in each Member State shall organise examinations for the natural persons referred to
in Article 2(1). A certification body as referred to in Article 4 may also qualify as an evaluation body. The evaluation body
shall be independent and impartial in carrying out its activities.
2. Examinations shall be planned and structured in a manner which ensures that the minimum skills and knowledge set
out in Annex I are covered. The evaluation body shall provide the place of examinations that ensures safety of the
applicants, notably when they conduct activities involving solvents that are flammable.
3. The evaluation body shall adopt reporting procedures and keep records to enable the documentation of the
individual and overall results of the evaluation.
4. The evaluation body shall ensure that examiners assigned to an examination have due knowledge of the relevant
examination methods and examination documents as well as an appropriate competence in the field to be examined. It
shall also ensure that the necessary equipment, tools and materials are available for the practical examinations.
Article 6
Conditions for mutual recognition
1. Mutual recognition of certificates between Member States shall only apply to certificates issued in accordance with
Article 3 for natural persons for the activities specified in these certificates.
2. Member States shall not impose any evaluation or other type of assessment procedures or disproportionate
administrative requirements on holders of certificates issued by another Member State for the purpose of the recognition
of those certificates or for allowing access to employment to the holders of those certificates for the activities specified
therein.
3. Member States may require holders of certificates issued in another Member State to provide a translation of the
certificate into another official language of the Union.
Article 7
Existing certificates, refresher training courses or evaluation processes
1. Member States shall ensure that the refresher training courses or evaluation processes as required under Article 10(9)
of Regulation (EU) 2024/573 provide proof of the certified natural persons’ practical and theoretical knowledge and skills
specified in Annex I of this Regulation.
2. Pursuant to Article 10(9) of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, Member States shall ensure that holders of existing
certificates under Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 306/2008 are only allowed to continue using those certificates if they
update their skills and knowledge to the level of the skills and knowledge required for the certificate as referred to in
Article 3 of this Regulation and specified in Annex I thereto.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/623/oj 3/6EN
OJ L, 31.3.2025
Article 8
Repeal
1. Regulation (EC) No 306/2008 is repealed.
2. References to the repealed Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation and read in accordance with
the correlation table in Annex II.
Article 9
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 28 March 2025.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
4/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/623/ojEN
OJ L, 31.3.2025
ANNEX I
Minimum requirements as to the skills and knowledge to be covered by the evaluation bodies
The examination referred to in Article 3(1) and Article 5(2) shall comprise the following:
(a) a theoretical test with one or more questions testing that skill or knowledge, as indicated in the column ‘Test type’
by (T);
(b) a practical test where the applicant shall perform the corresponding task with the relevant material, tools and
equipment, as indicated in the column ‘Test type’ by (P).
No Minimum knowledge and skills Test type
1. Basic understanding of the applicable EU and national legislation, in particular the F-gas T
Regulation. Basic knowledge of relevant environmental issues (climate change, EU climate
objectives, the Paris Agreement, Kigali amendment of the Montreal Protocol, global warming
potential of fluorinated greenhouse gases, impacts of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
(PFAS))
2. Physical, chemical and environmental characteristics of fluorinated greenhouse gases used as T
solvents and their relevant alternatives for the most common uses
Use of fluorinated greenhouse gases as solvents and their relevant alternatives for the most
3. T
common uses
4. Recovery of fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents from equipment P
Storage, transfer and transport of fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents and their relevant
5. T
alternatives for the most common uses
6. Operation of recovery equipment in relation to equipment containing fluorinated greenhouse P
gas-based solvents
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/623/oj 5/6EN
OJ L, 31.3.2025
ANNEX II
Correlation table
Regulation (EC) No 306/2008 This Regulation
Article 1 Article 1
Article 2(1) Article 2(1)
Article 2(2) Article 2(2)
Article 2(3) —
Article 3(1) Article 3(1)
Article 3(2) Article 3(2)
Article 3(3) —
Article 3(4) —
Article 4(1) Article 4(1)
Article 4(2) Article 4(2)
Article 4(3) Article 4(3)
Article 5(1) Article 5(1)
Article 5(2) Article 5(2)
Article 5(3) Article 5(3)
Article 5(4) Article 5(4)
Article 6(1) —
Article 6(2) —
Article 6(3) —
Article 7(1) Article 6(1)
Article 7(2) Article 6(3)
Article 8 Article 9
6/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/623/oj