Home Europe Council of the European Union Council Decision (CFSP) 2024/2082 of 26 July 2024 extending ...
Date: 29-Jul-2024 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Council Decision (CFSP) 2024/2082 of 26 July 2024 extending the mandate of the European Union Special Representative for the Horn of Africa and amending Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012

Issued by Council of the European Union · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

What it means

  • Council Decision (CFSP) 2024/2082 extends the mandate of the European Union Special Representative (EUSR) for the Horn of Africa, currently held by Ms. Annette Weber, until August 31, 2026.
  • The decision also amends Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012 to reflect this extension and updates the financial reference amount for the EUSR's activities.

Key Changes

  • Extension of Mandate: Ms. Annette Weber's mandate as EUSR for the Horn of Africa is extended from its previous expiration date of August 31, 2024, to August 31, 2026.
  • Updated Focus Areas: The EUSR's mandate includes a focus on the stabilisation of the Horn of Africa, with particular attention to Sudan; the state-building process in Somalia, transitions in South Sudan, peace and implementing transitional justice processes in Ethiopia, as well as the prevention and early warning of potential conflicts.
  • Engagement with External Actors: The EUSR will engage with actors outside the region to address issues of broader regional stability, including the GERD, the Red Sea, the Western Indian Ocean and the security transition in Somalia. These actors include the United States of America, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the countries of the Gulf, Egypt, as well as regional contacts with the Gulf Cooperation Council, the Council of Arab and African States on the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden and other relevant international actors
  • Transitional Justice in Ethiopia: The EUSR is tasked with mobilizing regional and international support for implementing transitional justice, including accountability for human rights violations during the Tigray conflict in Ethiopia. The EUSR shall also contribute to supporting nation-wide peace and reconciliation efforts in Ethiopia, on the basis of inclusive and transparent dialogue. The EUSR shall pursue efforts addressing the regional consequences of the multiple crises in Ethiopia, including in the Amhara and Oromia regions
  • Financial Allocation: A financial reference amount of EUR 5,098,000 is allocated to cover the expenditure related to the EUSR’s mandate for the period from September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2026.
  • Reporting Deadline: The EUSR is required to present the Council, the HR, and the Commission with regular progress reports and a final comprehensive mandate implementation report by May 31, 2026.

Impact Analysis

Stakeholders

  • International Actors (United States of America, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the countries of the Gulf, Egypt, Gulf Cooperation Council, the Council of Arab and African States on the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden): Increased engagement and coordination with these actors to address regional stability issues.

Suggested Action Items

  • Financial Oversight: Ensure proper financial oversight of the allocated funds to maximize the impact of the EUSR's activities.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union Special Representative (EUSR) for the Horn of Africa: A representative appointed by the European Union to promote the EU's policies and interests in the Horn of Africa region. Ms. Annette Weber: The current European Union Special Representative for the Horn of Africa. Council of the European Union: A body of the European Union composed of government ministers from each member state. High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy (HR): The chief diplomat and foreign policy official of the European Union. European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union. Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012: Council Decision appointing the European Union Special Representative for the Horn of Africa. Political and Security Committee (PSC): A committee within the EU responsible for monitoring the international situation, recommending strategic approaches and defining policy options for the Council. GERD: Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam Gulf Cooperation Council: A regional, intergovernmental, political, and economic union consisting of all Arab states of the Persian Gulf except for Iraq. Council of Arab and African States on the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden: A forum for cooperation between Arab and African states bordering the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden.
Official Source Record View Original Source →
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Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2024/2082 29.7.2024 COUNCIL DECISION (CFSP) 2024/2082 of 26 July 2024 extending the mandate of the European Union Special Representative for the Horn of Africa and amending Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012 THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Article 33 and Article 31(2) thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Whereas: (1) On 8 December 2011, the Council agreed to appoint a European Union Special Representative (EUSR) for the Horn of Africa. (2) On 21 June 2021, the Council adopted Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012 (1), which appointed Ms Annette WEBER as the EUSR for the Horn of Africa. (3) On 18 July 2022, the Council adopted Decision (CFSP) 2022/1238 (2), which extended the mandate of Ms Annette WEBER as the EUSR for the Horn of Africa. The EUSR’s mandate is to expire on 31 August 2024. (4) The EUSR’s mandate should be extended for a further period of 24 months and a new financial reference amount for the period from 1 September 2024 to 31 August 2026 should be established. (5) The EUSR will implement the mandate in the context of a situation which may deteriorate and could impede the achievement of the objectives of the Union’s external action as set out in Article 21 of the Treaty, HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION: Article 1 Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012 is amended as follows: (1) in Article 1, paragraph 1 is replaced by the following: ‘1. Ms Annette WEBER is hereby appointed as the European Union Special Representative (EUSR) for the Horn of Africa from 1 July 2021 to 31 August 2022. The mandate of Ms Annette WEBER as the EUSR for the Horn of Africa is extended until 31 August 2024. The mandate of Ms Annette WEBER as the EUSR for the Horn of Africa is extended until 31 August 2026. The Council may decide that the mandate of the EUSR be extended or terminated earlier, on the basis of an assessment by the Political and Security Committee (PSC) and a proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy (HR).’; (2) in Article 2(4), points (a) and (b) are replaced by the following: ‘(a) the stabilisation of the Horn of Africa, with a focus on broader regional dynamics, including at country level, where relevant for the stability of the region, with a particular focus on Sudan; (b) the state-building process in Somalia, transitions e.g. in South Sudan, peace and implementing transitional justice processes in Ethiopia, as well as the prevention and early warning of potential conflicts between or within countries in the region, including transboundary disputes, and contribution to their peaceful resolution;’; (1) Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012 of 21 June 2021 appointing the European Union Special Representative for the Horn of Africa (OJ L 222, 22.6.2021, p. 27). (2) Council Decision (CFSP) 2022/1238 of 18 July 2022 extending the mandate of the European Union Special Representative for the Horn of Africa and amending Decision (CFSP) 2021/1012 (OJ L 190, 19.7.2022, p. 127). ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/2082/oj 1/2EN OJ L, 29.7.2024 (3) in Article 3(1), points (c) and (g) are replaced by the following: ‘(c) engage with relevant actors outside the region, in the interest of tackling issues of broader regional stability, including the GERD, the Red Sea, the Western Indian Ocean and the security transition in Somalia. Contacts shall include bilateral engagement with, as appropriate, the United States of America, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the countries of the Gulf, Egypt, as well as regional contacts with the Gulf Cooperation Council, the Council of Arab and African States on the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden and other relevant international actors;’; ‘(g) continue to mobilise regional and international support for implementing transitional justice, including accountability for human rights violations during the Tigray conflict in Ethiopia, in close cooperation with the Heads of Union delegations and Member States’ missions. The EUSR shall also contribute to supporting nation-wide peace and reconciliation efforts in Ethiopia, on the basis of inclusive and transparent dialogue. The EUSR shall pursue efforts addressing the regional consequences of the multiple crises in Ethiopia, including in the Amhara and Oromia regions;’; (4) in Article 5(1), the following subparagraph is added: ‘The financial reference amount intended to cover the expenditure related to the EUSR’s mandate for the period from 1 September 2024 to 31 August 2026 shall be EUR 5 098 000.’; (5) in Article 14, the second sentence is replaced by the following: ‘The EUSR shall present the Council, the HR and the Commission with regular progress reports and a final comprehensive mandate implementation report by 31 May 2026.’. Article 2 Entry into force This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption. Done at Brussels, 26 July 2024. For the Council The President BÓKA J. 2/2 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/2082/oj

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