Home Europe Council of the European Union Council Decision (EU) 2018/398 of 12 June 2017 on the signin...
Date: 2018-03-15 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Council Decision (EU) 2018/398 of 12 June 2017 on the signing, on behalf of the European Union, and provisional application of the Agreement between the European Union and Iceland on supplementary rules in relation to the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa, as part of the Internal Security Fund, for the period 2014 to 2020

Issued by Council of the European Union · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: This Council Decision (EU) 2018/398 authorises the signing and provisional application of the Agreement between the EU and Iceland regarding supplementary rules for financial support for external borders and visa, as part of the Internal Security Fund for 2014-2020. The agreement aims to facilitate Iceland's participation in the fund, ensuring protection of the Union's financial interests and audit powers. The decision entered into force the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and the agreement, with the exception of Article 5, has been provisionally applied from the day following its signature. Key Points / Main Content: Agreement Authorisation: * The signing of the Agreement between the EU and Iceland is authorised on behalf of the Union, pending its conclusion. * The President of the Council is authorised to designate the persons empowered to sign the Agreement for the Union. Provisional Application: * The Agreement, excluding Article 5, will be provisionally applied from the day following its signature, as per Article 194 of the Agreement. Entry into Force: * The Decision entered into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Schengen Acquis: * Denmark, the United Kingdom, and Ireland are not participating in the adoption of this Decision and are not bound by it or subject to its application. Impact Analysis: European Union: * Impact: The EU is enabled to finalise and provisionally apply an agreement that supplements the existing framework for financial support related to external borders and visas with Iceland. * Action Required: The President of the Council needs to designate the persons empowered to sign the Agreement on behalf of the Union. Iceland: * Impact: Iceland will participate in the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa, as part of the Internal Security Fund for the period 2014 to 2020, subject to supplementary rules. * Action Required: Iceland must adhere to the terms of the Agreement upon its provisional application and eventual conclusion. Council of the European Union: * Impact: The Council has adopted a decision authorising the signing and provisional application of the Agreement. * Action Required: Ensure the decision is implemented and monitor the application of the Agreement.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. Iceland: A Nordic island country in the North Atlantic. Internal Security Fund: An instrument for financial support for external borders and visa within the European Union. Schengen acquis: The body of law which regulates the functioning of the Schengen Area, a border-free zone comprising many European countries. Denmark: A Nordic country in Northern Europe. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: A sovereign country in north-western Europe, that is not taking part in the Schengen acquis. Ireland: A country in Northwest Europe, that is not taking part in the Schengen acquis. European Commission: An executive branch of the European Union responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU.
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15.3.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 72/1 II (Non-legislative acts) INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS COUNCIL DECISION (EU) 2018/398 of 12 June 2017 on the signing, on behalf of the European Union, and provisional application of the Agreement between the European Union and Iceland on supplementary rules in relation to the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa, as part of the Internal Security Fund, for the period 2014 to 2020 THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Articles 77(2) and 218(5) thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission, Whereas: (1) Regulation (EU) No 515/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council (1) provides that the countries associated with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis are to participate in the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa in accordance with its provisions and that arrangements are to be concluded on their financial contributions and the supplementary rules necessary for such participation, including provisions ensuring the protection of the Union's financial interests and the powers of audit of the Court of Auditors. (2) On 14 July 2014, the Council authorised the Commission to open negotiations with the Kingdom of Norway, Iceland, the Swiss Confederation and the Principality of Liechtenstein for an Agreement on the modalities of their participation in the Internal Security Fund – Borders and Visa for the period 2014 to 2020. The negotiations with Iceland were successfully concluded by the initialling of the Agreement on 21 September 2016. (3) In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of Protocol No 22 on the position of Denmark, annexed to the Treaty on European Union and to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Denmark is not taking part in the adoption of this Decision and is not bound by it or subject to its application. Given that this Decision builds upon the Schengen acquis, Denmark shall, in accordance with Article 4 of that Protocol, decide within a period of six months after the Council has decided on this Decision whether it will implement it in its national law. (4) This Decision constitutes a development of the provisions of the Schengen acquis in which the United Kingdom does not take part, in accordance with Council Decision 2000/365/EC (2); the United Kingdom is therefore not taking part in the adoption of this Decision and is not bound by it or subject to its application. (5) This Decision constitutes a development of the provisions of the Schengen acquis in which Ireland does not take part, in accordance with Council Decision 2002/192/EC (3); Ireland is therefore not taking part in the adoption of this Decision and is not bound by it or subject to its application. (1) Regulation (EU) No 515/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 establishing, as part of the Internal Security Fund, the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa and repealing Decision No 574/2007/EC (OJ L 150, 20.5.2014, p. 143). (2) Council Decision 2000/365/EC of 29 May 2000 concerning the request of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 131, 1.6.2000, p. 43). (3) Council Decision 2002/192/EC of 28 February 2002 concerning Ireland's request to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 64, 7.3.2002, p. 20).L 72/2 EN Official Journal of the European Union 15.3.2018 (6) The Agreement should be signed on behalf of the Union, subject to its conclusion at a later date. (7) In order to allow for the prompt application of the measures provided for in the Agreement and not delay the approval and implementation of the national programme, this Decision should enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. (8) In accordance with Article 19(4) of the Agreement, the Agreement with the exception of Article 5 thereof should be applied provisionally as from the day following that of its signature, HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION: Article 1 The signing on behalf of the Union of the Agreement between the European Union and Iceland on supplementary rules in relation to the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa, as part of the Internal Security Fund for the period 2014 to 2020 is authorised, subject to the conclusion of the said Agreement. The text of the Agreement is attached to this Decision. Article 2 The President of the Council is hereby authorised to designate the person(s) empowered to sign the Agreement on behalf of the Union. Article 3 The Agreement with the exception of its Article 5, shall be applied on a provisional basis in accordance with Article 19(4) thereof from the day following that of its signature (1), pending the completion of the procedures necessary for its entry into force. Article 4 This Decision shall enter into force on the date following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Done at Brussels, 12 June 2017. For the Council The President C. CAMILLERI (1) The date from which the Agreement will be provisionally applied will be published in the Official Journal of the European Union by the General Secretariat of the Council.

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