Date: 2023-12-14Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Council Decision (EU) 2023/2821 of 4 December 2023 on the position to be adopted, on behalf of the European Union, within the EEA Joint Committee concerning the amendment to Annexes V (Free movement of workers) and VI (Social security) and Protocol 31 (On cooperation in specific fields outside the four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement (ELA Regulation)
Executive Summary:
This Council Decision concerns the EU's position within the EEA Joint Committee regarding amendments to Annexes V (Free movement of workers), VI (Social security), and Protocol 31 (Cooperation in specific fields outside the four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement. These amendments incorporate Regulation EU 2019/1149, which establishes a European Labour Authority, into the EEA Agreement. The decision enters into force upon adoption.
Key Points / Main Content:
Amendments to the EEA Agreement:
* Annex V (Free movement of workers) is amended to include Regulation EU 2019/1149, with specific adaptations for EFTA States.
* Annex VI (Social security) is amended to include Regulation EU 2019/1149.
* In Protocol 31, the reference to Decision EU 2016/344 is deleted.
Regulation EU 2019/1149 Adaptations for EFTA States:
* References to Union law are understood as references to the EEA Agreement.
* 'Member States' and 'national authorities' include EFTA States and their authorities.
* The EFTA Surveillance Authority is included in specific Articles alongside the Commission.
* EFTA States participate fully in the Platform and the Management Board, with the same rights and obligations as EU Member States, except for voting rights.
* The EFTA Court is included alongside the Court of Justice in specific Articles.
* The Authority may invite representatives of the EFTA Surveillance Authority to working groups and expert panels as observers.
* EFTA States participate in the Union's contribution.
* Nationals of EFTA States may be engaged under contract by the Authority.
* Languages referred to in the EEA Agreement are considered by the Authority as languages of the Union.
* An EFTA State may designate the National Liaison Officer of another EFTA State or EU Member State as its National Liaison Officer.
* EFTA States grant privileges and immunities to the Authority and its staff equivalent to those contained in Protocol No 7.
Entry into Force and Publication:
* The Decision enters into force provided that all notifications under Article 103(1) of the EEA Agreement have been made.
* The Decision will be published in the EEA Section of, and in the EEA Supplement to, the Official Journal of the European Union.
Joint Declaration:
* The incorporation of Regulation EU 2019/1149 is without prejudice to the direct application of Protocol 7 on the privileges and immunities of the European Union to the nationals of EFTA states in the territory of each Member State of the European Union.
Impact Analysis:
European Union:
* Impact: The EU's position within the EEA Joint Committee is defined, ensuring consistent application of Regulation EU 2019/1149 within the EEA.
* Action Required: Adopt the position defined in the draft Decision within the EEA Joint Committee.
EEA Joint Committee:
* Impact: The EEA Joint Committee is responsible for amending Annexes V, VI, and Protocol 31 to the EEA Agreement.
* Action Required: Adopt the Decision amending Annexes V and VI and Protocol 31 to the EEA Agreement.
EFTA States (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway):
* Impact: EFTA States must adapt to the incorporated Regulation EU 2019/1149 and its specific provisions.
* Action Required: Implement the necessary adaptations to national laws and practices to align with Regulation EU 2019/1149, as specified in the amendments to Annexes V and VI and Protocol 31.
European Labour Authority (ELA):
* Impact: The ELA's role and functions are extended to the EEA, including EFTA States.
* Action Required: Include EFTA States in its activities and operations, as defined in the adapted Regulation EU 2019/1149.
Nationals of EFTA States:
* Impact: EFTA nationals will be subject to the provisions of Regulation EU 2019/1149 concerning free movement of workers and social security within the EEA.
* Action Required: Be aware of their rights and obligations under Regulation EU 2019/1149.
Key Entities Referenced
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
EEA Joint Committee: The joint committee responsible for amending the EEA Agreement.
EEA Agreement: The Agreement on the European Economic Area.
Regulation EU 2019/1149: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a European Labour Authority.
European Parliament: The parliamentary body of the European Union.
Council of the European Union: A body composed of government ministers from each EU member state.
EFTA States: The states of the European Free Trade Association.
Brussels: The de facto capital city of the European Union, located in Belgium.
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2023/2821 14.12.2023
COUNCIL DECISION (EU) 2023/2821
of 4 December 2023
on the position to be adopted, on behalf of the European Union, within the EEA Joint Committee
concerning the amendment to Annexes V (Free movement of workers) and VI (Social security) and
Protocol 31 (On cooperation in specific fields outside the four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement
(ELA Regulation)
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Articles 46 and 48 in conjunction
with Article 218(9) thereof,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 2894/94 of 28 November 1994concerning arrangements for implementing
the Agreement on the European Economic Area(1), and in particular Article 1(3) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,
Whereas:
(1) The Agreement on the European Economic Area(2)(the ‘EEA Agreement’) entered into force on 1 January 1994.
(2) Pursuant to Article 98 of the EEA Agreement, the EEA Joint Committee may decide to amend, inter alia, Annexes V
(Free movement of workers) and VI (Social security) and Protocol 31 (On cooperation in specific fields outside the
four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement.
(3) Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council(3)should be incorporated into the EEA
Agreement.
(4) Annexes V (Free movement of workers) and VI (Social security) and Protocol 31 (On cooperation in specific fields
outside the four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement should therefore be amended accordingly.
(5) The position of the Union within the EEA Joint Committee should therefore be based on the attached draft Decision,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
The position to be adopted, on behalf of the Union, within the EEA Joint Committee on the proposed amendment to
Annexes V (Free movement of workers) and VI (Social security) and Protocol 31 (On cooperation in specific fields outside
the four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement shall be based on the draft Decision of the EEA Joint Committee attached to this
Decision.
Article 2
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.
(1) OJ L 305, 30.11.1994, p. 6.
(2) OJ L 1, 3.1.1994, p. 3.
(3) Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 establishing a European Labour Authority,
amending Regulations (EC) No 883/2004, (EU) No 492/2011, and (EU) 2016/589 and repealing Decision (EU) 2016/344 (OJ L 186,
11.7.2019, p. 21).
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2023/2821/oj 1/6EN
OJ L, 14.12.2023
Done at Brussels, 4 December 2023.
For the Council
The President
F. BOLAÑOS GARCÍA
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OJ L, 14.12.2023
DRAFT
DECISION OF THE EEA JOINT COMMITTEE No …
of …
amending Annexes V (Free movement of workers) and VI (Social security) and Protocol 31 (On
cooperation in specific fields outside the four freedoms) to the EEA Agreement
THE EEA JOINT COMMITTEE,
Having regard to the Agreement on the European Economic Area (the ‘EEA Agreement’), and in particular Articles 86
and 98 thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019establishing a European
Labour Authority, amending Regulations (EC) No 883/2004, (EU) No 492/2011, and (EU) 2016/589 and repealing
Decision (EU) 2016/344(1)is to be incorporated into the EEA Agreement.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 repeals, with effect from 1 August 2021, Decision (EU) 2016/344 of the European
Parliament and of the Council(2), which is included in the EEA Agreement and which is consequently to be repealed
under the EEA Agreement.
(3) Annexes V and VI and Protocol 31 to the EEA Agreement should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
Annex V to the EEA Agreement shall be amended as follows:
1. The following indent is added in point 2 (Regulation (EU) No 492/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council):
‘– 32019 R 1149: Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019
(OJ L 186, 11.7.2019, p. 21).’
2. The following is added in point 9 (Regulation (EU) 2016/589 of the European Parliament and of the Council):
‘, as amended by:
— 32019 R 1149: Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019
(OJ L 186, 11.7.2019, p. 21).’
3. The following is inserted after point 10n (Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/1482):
‘11. 32019 R 1149: Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019
establishing a European Labour Authority, amending Regulations (EC) No 883/2004, (EU) No 492/2011, and
(EU) 2016/589 and repealing Decision (EU) 2016/344 (OJ L 186, 11.7.2019, p. 21).
The provisions of the Regulation shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, be read with the following adaptations:
(a) As regards the EFTA States, references to Union law shall be understood as references to the EEA Agreement.
(1) OJ L 186, 11.7.2019, p. 21.
(2) OJ L 65, 11.3.2016, p. 12.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2023/2821/oj 3/6EN
OJ L, 14.12.2023
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Protocol 1 to this Agreement, and unless otherwise provided for in this
Agreement, the terms “Member State(s)” and “national authorities” shall be understood to include, in addition
to their meaning in the Regulation, the EFTA States and their national authorities, respectively.
(c) In Articles 1(2) and 2, the words “and the EFTA Surveillance Authority” shall be inserted after the words “the
Commission”.
(d) In Articles 7(1)(e) and 13(13), the words “or, as regards the EFTA States, to the EFTA Surveillance Authority”
shall be inserted after the words “the Commission”.
(e) In Articles 9(9) and 10(3) first subparagraph, the words “or, as regards the EFTA States, to the EFTA
Surveillance Authority”, shall be inserted after the words “the Commission”.
(f) In Article 12, the following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph 3:
“3a. The EFTA States shall participate fully in the Platform and shall have the same rights and obligations
within it as EU Member States, except for the right to vote.”.
(g) In Article 13:
(i) In paragraph 1, the words “and of the EFTA Court” shall be inserted after the words “Court of Justice”.
(ii) In paragraphs 3, 5, and 6, the words “, the EFTA Surveillance Authority, when one or more of the EFTA
States are involved” shall be inserted after the words “the Commission”.
(h) In Article 16(2), the sentence “The Authority may invite representatives of the EFTA Surveillance Authority to
the working groups and expert panels as observers.” is inserted after the first sentence of the first
subparagraph.
(i) In Article 17, the following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph 1:
“1a. The EFTA States and the EFTA Surveillance Authority shall participate fully in the Management Board
and shall have the same rights and obligations within it as EU Member States and the Commission
respectively, except for the right to vote.”
(j) The following paragraph shall be added in Article 26:
“5. The EFTA States shall participate in the contribution from the Union referred to in point (a) of
paragraph 3. For this purpose, the procedures laid down in Article 82(1)(a) of and Protocol 32 to the EEA
Agreement shall apply mutatis mutandis.”
(k) The following subparagraphs shall be added in Article 30:
“By way of derogation from Articles 12(2)(a) and 82(3)(a) of the Conditions of Employment of Other Servants
of the European Union, nationals of the EFTA States enjoying their full rights as citizens may be engaged
under contract by the appointing authority power of the Authority.
By way of derogation from Articles 12(2)(e), 82(3)(e) and 85(3) of the Conditions of Employment of Other
Servants of the European Union, the languages referred to in Article 129(1) of the EEA Agreement shall be
considered by the Authority, in respect of its staff, as languages of the Union referred to in Article 55(1) of
the Treaty on European Union.”
(l) In Article 32, the following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph 1:
“1a. An EFTA State may designate the National Liaison Officer of another EFTA State or EU Member State
as its National Liaison Officer.”
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(m) The following shall be added in Article 34:
“The EFTA States shall grant privileges and immunities to the Authority and its staff equivalent to those
contained in Protocol No 7 on the privileges and immunities of the European Union.” ’
Article 2
The following indent is added in point 1 (Regulation (EC) No 883/2004 of the Parliament and of the Council) of Annex VI
to the EEA Agreement:
‘– 32019 R 1149: Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019(OJ L 186,
11.7.2019, p. 21).’
Article 3
The text of the second indent of Article 15(9) of Protocol 31 to the EEA Agreement (Decision (EU) 2016/344 of the
European Parliament and of the Council) is deleted.
Article 4
The text of Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 in the Icelandic and Norwegian languages, to be published in the EEA Supplement
to the Official Journal of the European Union, shall be authentic.
Article 5
This Decision shall enter into force on …, provided that all the notifications under Article 103(1) of the EEA Agreement
have been made*.
Article 6
This Decision shall be published in the EEA Section of, and in the EEA Supplement to, the Official Journal of the European
Union.
Done at Brussels, ….
For the EEA Joint Committee The Secretaries
The President To the EEA Joint Committee
* [No constitutional requirements indicated.] [Constitutional requirements indicated.]
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Joint Declaration by the Contracting Parties to Decision of the EEA Joint Committee No …/…
incorporating Regulation (EU) 2019/1149 of the European Parliament and of the Council into the
Agreement
The parties acknowledge that the incorporation of the Regulation is without prejudice to the direct application of Protocol
7 on the privileges and immunities of the European Union to the nationals of EFTA states in the territory of each Member
State of the European Union, pursuant to Article 11 of that Protocol.
6/6 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2023/2821/oj