Council Decision (EU) 2024/3218 of 12 December 2024 on the position to be taken on behalf of the European Union within the Committee of the Parties of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence with regard to matters related to judicial cooperation in criminal matters

Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2024/3218 23.12.2024 COUNCIL DECISION (EU) 2024/3218 of 12 December 2024 on the position to be taken on behalf of the European Union within the Committee of the Parties of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence with regard to matters related to judicial cooperation in criminal matters THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 82(2) and Article 84, in conjunction with Article 218(9), thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,

Whereas:

(1) The Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (‘the Convention’) was concluded by the Union by means of Council Decision (EU) 2023/1075 (1), with regard to institutions and public administration of the Union, and by means of Council Decision (EU) 2023/1076 (2), with regard to matters related to judicial cooperation in criminal matters, asylum and non-refoulement, insofar as they fall within the exclusive competence of the Union. The Convention entered into force for the Union on 1 October 2023.

(2) Pursuant to Article 66(1) of the Convention, the Group of Experts on action against violence against women and domestic violence (‘GREVIO’) is to monitor the implementation of the Convention by the Parties. Pursuant to Article 68(3) of the Convention, the evaluation procedures subsequent to GREVIO’s initial baseline evaluation procedure concerning the reports on legislative and other measures giving effect to the provisions of this Convention submitted by the Parties are to be divided into rounds (‘thematic evaluation rounds’). Pursuant to Article 68(11) of the Convention, GREVIO is to adopt its report and conclusions concerning the measures taken by the Party concerned. Pursuant to Article 68(12) of the Convention, on the basis of the report and conclusions of GREVIO, the Committee of the Parties established by Article 67 of the Convention (‘the CoP’) is able to adopt recommendations addressed to the Party concerned.

(3) The first of thematic evaluation rounds, entitled ‘Building trust by delivering support, protection and justice’, was launched in 2022 and will run from 2023 to 2031. It addresses 19 specific provisions of the Convention, namely Articles 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 25, 31, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53 and 56, and concerns the implementation by the Parties of provisions of the Convention which relate to judicial cooperation in criminal matters, such as matters relating to the protection of and support for victims of violence against women and domestic violence.

(4) In September 2024, the Secretariat of the CoP shared with the Parties draft decision IC-CP(2024)10 on recommendations to be adopted in light of GREVIO’s reports adopted as part of the first thematic evaluation round (‘the draft decision’). The draft decision provides for a procedure for the adoption of, and the supervision of the implementation of, recommendations by the CoP and contains a model recommendation. The draft decision is to be discussed and, if possible, adopted at the 17th meeting of the Committee of the Parties on 17 December 2024.

(5) It is appropriate to establish the position to be taken on the Union’s behalf within the CoP as the draft decision establishes the procedure for the adoption of, and the supervision of the implementation of, recommendations addressed to Parties with regard to matters related to judicial cooperation in criminal matters, insofar as they fall within the exclusive competence of the Union. Those recommendations will be capable of decisively influencing the content of Union law in that they may affect the interpretation of relevant provisions of the Convention in the future.

(1) Council Decision (EU) 2023/1075 of 1 June 2023 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence with regard to institutions and public administration of the Union (OJ L 143 I, 2.6.2023, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2023/1075/oj).

(2) Council Decision (EU) 2023/1076 of 1 June 2023 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence with regard to matters related to judicial cooperation in criminal matters, asylum and non-refoulement (OJ L 143 I, 2.6.2023, p. 4, ELI: http://data.europa.

eu/eli/dec/2023/1076/oj).

ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/3218/oj 1/3EN OJ L, 23.12.2024

(6) The draft decision provides that the recommendations are to be limited to the most pressing concerns identified by GREVIO in its reports. Those concerns include shortcomings that GREVIO considers require immediate action, indicated by the use of the verb ‘urges’, as well as those issues that GREVIO considers should be remedied in the near future, indicated by the verb ‘strongly encourages’, covering all chapters of the Convention.

(7) The draft decision provides that the CoP is to supervise the implementation of the recommendations by requesting the Party concerned to submit a written report on the measures taken within 3 years of the adoption of the recommendation. Pursuant to the draft decision, the CoP is thereafter able to choose not to take any further steps in its supervision in order to avoid overlap with any future thematic evaluation rounds.

(8) The draft decision provides that the recommendations are to recommend the Party concerned to implement the remaining, less urgent proposals from GREVIO, as a way of endorsing GREVIO’s conclusions in their entirety, and to invite that Party to a continued dialogue with GREVIO.

(9) The Union should agree with the draft decision, as the procedure set out therein aligns with the baseline evaluation procedure under Article 68 of the Convention, which has been effective, and ensures effective implementation of all provisions selected for the thematic evaluation, while avoiding overlapping monitoring processes.

(10) The position of the Union within the CoP should therefore be to support the adoption of the draft decision, including the proposed model recommendation set out in Appendix I thereto.

(11) In order to allow for the necessary flexibility during the meeting of the Co P, it should be provided that specific changes to the draft decision can be agreed on behalf of the Union without a further decision of the Council.

(12) In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of Protocol No 21 on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland in respect of the area of freedom, security and justice, annexed to the Treaty on European Union and to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and without prejudice to Article 4 of that Protocol, Ireland is not taking part in the adoption of this Decision and is not bound by it or subject to its application.

(13) In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of Protocol No 22 on the position of Denmark, annexed to the Treaty on European Union and to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Denmark is not taking part in the adoption of this Decision and is not bound by it or subject to its application,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1 The position to be taken on behalf of the Union at the 17th meeting of the Committee of the Parties (the ‘CoP’), established by Article 67 of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (‘the Convention’), shall be to support the adoption of the draft decision IC-CP(2024)10 on recommendations to be adopted by the CoP (‘the draft decision’), including the proposed model recommendation set out in Appendix I thereto (‘Appendix I’).

Article 2 Where the the following points of Appendix I cannot be agreed as they are set out in the draft text, the representatives of the Union within the CoP may, without a further decision of the Council, agree to the following changes:

— point B: extending the 3-year deadline for the Party concerned to submit a written report to the CoP on the measures taken to implement the Convention, — point C: deleting the recommendation that the Party concerned take measures to implement the further conclusions of GREVIO’s first thematic evaluation reports, — point D: deleting the invitation to the Party concerned to continue the dialogue on progress with GREVIO.

2/3 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/3218/ojEN OJ L, 23.12.2024 The representatives of the Union within the CoP may also, without a further decision of the Council, make minor changes to the draft decision, including Appendix I, which do not substantially alter the position referred to in Article 1 of this Decision.

Article 3 This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

Done at Brussels, 12 December 2024.

For the Council The President PINTÉR S.

ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/3218/oj 3/3