Home Europe Council of the European Union Council Decision (EU) 2024/412 of 16 January 2024 on the sig...
Date: 30-Jan-2024 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Council Decision (EU) 2024/412 of 16 January 2024 on the signing, on behalf of the Union, and provisional application of the Protocol to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part, on a Framework Agreement between the European Union and the Arab Republic of Egypt on the general principles for the participation of the Arab Republic of Egypt in Union programmes

Issued by Council of the European Union · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

What it means

  • Council Decision (EU) 2024/412 authorizes the signing and provisional application of the Protocol to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement between the European Union and Egypt. This protocol establishes a framework agreement for Egypt's participation in Union programmes.
  • The Protocol aims to define the financial and technical rules that will govern the Arab Republic of Egypt's participation in specific Union programmes. It provides a framework for economic, financial, and technical cooperation, enabling Egypt to receive financial assistance from the EU under these programs.
  • The decision allows the Protocol to be applied provisionally from the date of signing, pending the completion of the formal procedures required for its full entry into force.

Key Changes

  • The Council Decision authorizes the signing of a Protocol to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement, enabling Egypt to participate in specific EU programs.
  • The Protocol sets out the financial and technical rules for Egypt's participation and allows for financial assistance from the EU.
  • The Protocol will be applied on a provisional basis from the date of signing, before its full entry into force.
  • The legal basis for the Council Decision is Article 212 in conjunction with Article 218(5) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.

Impact Analysis

Stakeholders: European Union

  • Action Items: Ensure that relevant EU programs are updated to reflect the possibility of Egyptian participation. Monitor the implementation of the Protocol and its impact on program outcomes.

Stakeholders: Arab Republic of Egypt

  • Action Items: Identify relevant EU programs for participation. Establish administrative structures to manage EU funding and ensure compliance with EU regulations.

Stakeholders: EU Member States

  • Action Items: Review national legislation to ensure consistency with the Protocol. Collaborate with the EU Commission to implement the Protocol effectively.

Stakeholders: Businesses and Organizations in the EU and Egypt

  • Action Items: Explore opportunities for participating in EU programs with Egyptian partners. Monitor developments in EU-Egypt cooperation to identify potential business opportunities.

Key Entities Referenced

Council of the European Union: The entity adopting the decision to authorize the signing and provisional application of the Protocol. European Commission: The entity that proposed the Protocol and is responsible for negotiating and implementing agreements with third countries. Arab Republic of Egypt: The partner country that will participate in Union programmes under the framework established by the Protocol. Euro-Mediterranean Agreement: The original agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and Egypt, which the Protocol amends. Council Decision 2004/635/EC: The Council Decision concerning the conclusion of the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part.
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Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2024/412 30.1.2024 COUNCIL DECISION (EU) 2024/412 of 16 January 2024 on the signing, on behalf of the Union, and provisional application of the Protocol to the Euro- Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part, on a Framework Agreement between the European Union and the Arab Republic of Egypt on the general principles for the participation of the Arab Republic of Egypt in Union programmes THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 212 in conjunction with Article 218(5) thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission, Whereas: (1) The Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part(1), was concluded by the Union by means of Council Decision 2004/635/EC(2). (2) On 18 June 2007, the Council authorised the Commission to negotiate a Protocol to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part, on a Framework Agreement between the European Union and the Arab Republic of Egypt on the general principles for the participation of the Arab Republic of Egypt in Union programmes (‘the Protocol’). (3) The negotiations have been concluded on 8 March 2023. (4) The objective of the Protocol is to lay down the financial and technical rules enabling the Arab Republic of Egypt to participate in certain Union programmes. The horizontal framework established by the Protocol sets out principles for economic, financial and technical cooperation measures and allows the Arab Republic of Egypt to receive assistance, in particular financial assistance, from the Union pursuant to those programmes. (5) The framework set up by the Protocol applies only to those programmes for which the relevant constitutive legal acts provide for the possibility of the participation of the Arab Republic of Egypt. The signing and provisional application of the Protocol does not, therefore, entail the exercise of powers under the various sectoral policies which are exercised when establishing the programmes. (6) The Protocol should be signed on behalf of the Union and applied on a provisional basis, pending the completion of the procedures necessary for its entry into force, HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION: Article 1 The signing on behalf of the Union of the Protocol to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part, on a Framework Agreement between the European Union and the Arab Republic of Egypt on the general (1) OJ L 304, 30.9.2004, p. 39. (2) Council Decision 2004/635/EC of 21 April 2004 concerning the conclusion of a Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an Association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Arab Republic of Egypt, of the other part (OJ L 304, 30.9.2004, p. 38). ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/412/oj 1/2EN OJ L, 30.1.2024 principles for the participation of the Arab Republic of Egypt in Union programmes is hereby authorised, subject to the conclusion of the said Protocol(3). Article 2 The President of the Council is hereby authorised to designate the person(s) empowered to sign the Protocol on behalf of the Union. Article 3 The Protocol shall be applied on a provisional basis, in accordance with Article 10(2) thereof, from the date of its signature, pending the completion of the procedures necessary for its entry into force(4). Article 4 This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption. Done at Brussels, 16 January 2024. For the Council The President V. VAN PETEGHEM (3) The text of the Protocol is published in OJ L, 2024/409, 30.1.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/agree/2024/409/oj (4) The date of signature of the Protocol will be published in the Official Journal of the European Union by the General Secretariat of the Council. 2/2 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/412/oj

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