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Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2023/2722 5.12.2023
COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2023/2722
of 4 December 2023
implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 concerning restrictive measures against serious human
rights violations and abuses
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 of 7 December 2020concerning restrictive measures against serious
human rights violations and abuses(1), and in particular Article 14(4) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,
Whereas:
(1) On 7 December 2020, the Council adopted Regulation (EU) 2020/1998.
(2) On the basis of a review of Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999(2), the Council has decided that the restrictive
measures set out therein should be extended until 8 December 2026.
(3) Pursuant to Article 14(4) of Regulation (EU) 2020/1998, the Council has reviewed the list of natural or legal persons,
entities or bodies subject to restrictive measures set out in Annex I to that Regulation. On the basis of that review, the
entries concerning nine natural persons and three entities should be updated.
(4) Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 4 December 2023.
For the Council
The President
O. PUENTE SANTIAGO
(1) OJ L 410 I, 7.12.2020, p. 1.
(2) Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999 of 7 December 2020 concerning restrictive measures against serious human rights violations and
abuses (OJ L 410I, 7.12.2020, p. 13).
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ANNEX
Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 is amended as follows:
(1) in section A (‘Natural persons’), the entries for the following nine natural persons are replaced by the following:
Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
Latin script)
‘2. Alexander (Alexandr) Алексaндр Ивaнович Position(s): Chairman of the Alexander Bastrykin has served as chairman of the Investigative 2.3.2021
Ivanovich BASTRYKIN БАСТРЫКИН Investigative Committee of Committee of the Russian Federation (the “Committee”) since January
the Russian Federation 2011 (and as acting chairman from October to December 2010). In that
position, he oversees all activities of the Committee. Officially, the
DOB: 27.8.1953
Committee is presided over by the Russian President. In Alexander
POB: Pskov, Russian SFSR Bastrykin’s capacity as chairman of the Committee, he is responsible for
(now Russian Federation) serious human rights violations in Russia, including arbitrary arrests and
detentions.
Nationality: Russian
Alexander Bastrykin is responsible for the Committee’s widespread and
Gender: male
systematic repressive campaigns against the Russian opposition, targeting
and investigating its members. On 29 December 2020, the Committee
launched an investigation into the opposition leader Alexei Navalny,
charging him with large-scale fraud. Alexei Navalny and others published
articles on Alexander Bastrykin’s ownership of Czech real estate firm
LAW Bohemia in the 2000s.
In 2022, the Investigative Committee, which Alexander Bastrykin is still
chairing, charged 92 Ukrainian soldiers with crimes against humanity
during Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine.
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Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing Latin script)
6. WANG Junzheng 王君正 Position(s): Member of the Party Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Tibet 22.3.2021
20th Chinese Communist Autonomous Region (TAR) since October 2021. Member of the 20th
(Chinese spelling)
Party (CCP) Central Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Central Committee (December 2022 –
Committee (December 2022 – December 2026). Deputy of the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC,
December 2026); Deputy of February 2023 – February 2027).
the 14th National People’s
Former Party Secretary of the Xinjiang Production and Construction
Congress (NPC, February
Corps (XPCC) and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of China’s
2023 – February 2027); Party
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) from April 2020 to
Secretary of the Chinese
October 2021, as well as Political commissar of the XPCC from May 2020
Communist Party (CCP) in the
to October 2021. Former Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs
Tibet Autonomous Region
Committee of the XUAR, from February 2019 to September 2020. Wang
(TAR); former Party Secretary
Junzheng also held other senior posts in the XPCC.
of the Xinjiang Production and
Construction Corps (XPCC), The XPCC is a state-owned economic and paramilitary organisation in the
and Deputy Secretary of the XUAR, which exercises administrative authority and controls economic
Party Committee of China’s activities in Xinjiang.
Xinjiang Uyghur
As Party Secretary and Political commissar of the XPCC, Wang Junzheng
Autonomous Region; Political
was involved in overseeing all policies implemented by the XPCC. In that
commissar of the XPCC and
position, he was responsible for serious human rights violations in China,
CEO of the China Xinjian
in particular large-scale arbitrary detentions and degrading treatment
Group
inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities,
DOB: May 1963 as well as systematic violations of their freedom of religion or belief,
linked, inter alia, to the XPCC’s implementation of a large-scale
POB: Linyi, Shandong (China)
surveillance, detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs
Nationality: Chinese and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities.
Gender: male He was also responsible for the XPCC’s systematic use of Uyghurs and
people from other Muslim ethnic minorities as a forced workforce, in
particular in cotton fields.
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Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
Latin script)
As Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the XUAR, Wang
Junzheng was involved in overseeing all the security policies
implemented in Xinjiang, including the aforementioned programme
targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. As
Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR from
February 2019 to September 2020, Wang Junzheng was responsible for
maintaining internal security and law enforcement in the XUAR. As such,
he held a key political position in charge of overseeing and implementing
the aforementioned programme.
7. WANG Mingshan 王明山 (Chinese Position(s): Deputy of the 14th Member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the 22.3.2021
spelling) National People’s Congress Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) and Secretary of the
(NPC, February 2023 – Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR since September 2020.
February 2027); Member of Deputy of the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC, February 2023 –
the Standing Committee of the February 2027).
Party Committee of the
Former Director and Deputy Party Secretary of the Xinjiang Public
Xinjiang Uyghur
Security Bureau (XPSB) between 2017 and January 2021.
Autonomous Region (XUAR);
Secretary of the Political and As Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR
Legal Affairs Committee of the since September 2020, Wang Mingshan is responsible for maintaining
XUAR internal security and law enforcement in the XUAR. As such, he holds a
key political position in charge of overseeing a large-scale surveillance,
DOB: January 1964
detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people
POB: Wuwei, Gansu (China) from other Muslim ethnic minorities.
Nationality: Chinese As Former Director and Deputy Party Secretary of the XPSB (2017 to
January 2021), he held a key position in Xinjiang’s security apparatus and
Gender: male
was directly responsible for implementing the aforementioned
programme. In particular, the XPSB has deployed the “Integrated Joint
Operations Platform” (IJOP), a big data programme used to track millions
of Uyghurs in the Xinjiang region and flag those deemed “potentially
threatening” to be sent to detention camps.
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Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing Latin script)
In his current position and due to his former functions, Wang Mingshan is
responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular
large-scale arbitrary detentions and degrading treatment inflicted upon
Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities, as well as
systematic violations of their freedom of religion or belief.
10. RI Yong Gil 리영길 Position(s): Chief of the Ri Yong Gil is the Chief of the General Staff of the Korean People’s Army 22.3.2021
General Staff of the Korean (KPA). He was Minister of National Defence of the Democratic People’s
a.k.a. RI Yong Gi, RI (Korean spelling)
People’s Army (KPA) Republic of Korea (DPRK) from June or July 2021 until December 2022.
Yo’ng-kil, YI Yo’ng-kil
He was Minister of Social Security from January 2021 until June or July
Rank: Vice Marshal
2021. He was also Chief of the General Staff of the KPA between 2018
DOB: 1955 and January 2021. He was promoted to Vice Marshal of the KPA on
14 April 2022.
Nationality: Democratic
People’s Republic of Korea As Chief of the General Staff of the KPA and as former Minister of
(DPRK) National Defence, Ri Yong Gil is responsible for the widespread serious
human rights violations committed by the KPA, including by members of
Gender: male
the Military Security Command and other KPA units.
The Ministry of Social Security of the DPRK (formerly known as the
Ministry of People’s Security or Ministry of Public Security) and the
Military Security Command are leading institutions in charge of
implementing the repressive security policies of the DPRK, including
interrogation and punishment of people “illegally” fleeing the DPRK. In
particular, the Ministry of Social Security is in charge of running prison
camps and short-term labour detention centres through its Correctional
Bureau in which prisoners/detainees are subject to deliberate starvation
and other inhuman and degrading treatment.
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Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
Latin script)
As former Head of the Ministry of Social Security, Ri Yong Gil is
responsible for serious human rights violations in the DPRK, in particular
torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment,
extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions and killings, enforced
disappearance of persons, and arbitrary arrests or detentions, as well as
widespread forced labour and sexual violence against women.
18. Valery (Valeriy) Валерий Николаевич Position(s): Security Valery Zakharov, a former member of the Federal Security Service of the 13.12.2021
Nikolaevich ЗАХАРОВ counsellor to the President of Russian Federation (FSB), is the former security counsellor to the
ZAKHAROV the Central African Republic President of the Central African Republic (CAR). He is a key figure in the
(Russian spelling)
(CAR) Wagner Group’s command structure and maintains close links with the
Russian authorities.
Wagner Group ID: M-5658
Given his former influential position in CAR and his leading role in the
DOB: 12.1.1970
Wagner Group, Valery Zakharov is responsible for serious human rights
POB: Leningrad, Russian SFSR abuses committed by the Wagner Group in CAR, including extrajudicial,
(now Russian Federation) summary or arbitrary executions and killings.
Nationality: Russian This includes the murder of three Russian journalists in 2018 whose
security was the responsibility of Valery Zakharov.
Gender: male
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Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing Latin script)
19. Maxim SHUGALEY Максим ШУГАЛЕЙ Position(s): President of the Maxim Shugaley is head of the Foundation for the Defence of National 25.2.2023
(Russian spelling) Foundation for the Defence of Values (FDNV), an entity associated with the Wagner Group. The FDNV
a.k.a.
National Values (FDNV) operates as the public relations arm of the Wagner Group and Maxim
Maksim SHUGALEI Shugaley’s role in FDNV involves steering pro-Wagner Group propaganda
DOB: 24.2.1966
and disinformation campaigns, including to enhance the reputation of
POB: Leningrad, former USSR the Wagner Group and support its deployment, as well as covertly
(now St Petersburg, Russian interfering on behalf of the Wagner Group in the various countries that he
Federation) is active in.
Nationality: Russian The Wagner Group is listed for serious human rights abuses, including
torture and extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions and killings, in
Gender: male
several countries, including Libya, Mali and the Central African Republic.
Passport or ID number:
Maxim Shugaley is associated with the Wagner Group and is responsible
710508436 (Russian for supporting and encouraging the acts of the Wagner Group through
passport) pro-Wagner Group propaganda and disinformation.
21. Konstantin Константин Position(s): One of the PMC Konstantin Pikalov, code name “Mazaï” (Mazay), is one of the leaders of 25.2.2023
Alexandrovich PIKALOV Александрович Wagner Group Commanders the Wagner Group and is responsible for the operational activities of the
ПИКАЛОВ in Africa Wagner Group in Africa, notably in the Central African Republic (CAR).
He is accused of being the instigator of the murder of three Russian
(Russian spelling) DOB: 23.7.1968
journalists in July 2018. Since April 2023, he is also at the head of a new
Nationality: Russian paramilitary group (Convoy) created in November 2022 to take action in
Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine.
Gender: male
The Wagner Group is listed for serious human rights abuses, including
torture and extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions and killings, in
several countries, including CAR.
In his leadership position within the Wagner Group, Konstantin Pikalov is
responsible for the serious human rights abuses committed by the
Wagner Group in CAR.
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Names (Transliteration into
Names Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
Latin script)
24. Alexander Александр Position(s): Representative of Alexander Ivanov is the spokesperson for the Wagner Group in the 25.2.2023
Alexandrovich IVANOV Александрович ИВАНОВ Wagner Group instructors in Central African Republic (CAR). He is also the head of the Russian
the Central African Republic “Officers Union for International Security”, also called the Officers
a.k.a. Aleksandr (Russian spelling)
Community for International Security (COSI), a Wagner front company
Alexandrovich IVANOV; DOB: 14.6.1960
which sends Russian military instructors to CAR. Those instructors are
Alexandre
Nationality: Russian Wagner Group mercenaries.
Alexandrovich IVANOV
Gender: male The Wagner Group is listed for serious human rights abuses, including
torture and extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions and killings, in
Address: Bangui, Central
several countries, including CAR.
African Republic
In his position as official representative of Russian military instructors,
Alexander Ivanov is involved in the serious human rights abuses
committed by the Wagner Group in CAR.
35. Toe UI Position(s): Deputy Minister of Major-General Toe Ui was appointed Deputy Minister of Home Affairs on 7.3.2023’;
Home Affairs 3 February 2023. He is the former second in command of the Office of
a.k.a. Toe YI
the Chief of Military Security Affairs (OCMSA). The OCMSA is
Rank: Major-General
responsible for the management of detention and interrogation centres in
Nationality: Myanmar/Burma Myanmar/Burma and is also tasked with intelligence gathering.
Gender: male OCMSA staff under Ui’s authority use forced nudity, rape, electric shock,
burning of genitalia and excessive violence during the arbitrary detention
and interrogation of men, women and members of the LGBTIQ
community.
In his capacity as second in command of the OCMSA, Major-General Toe
Ui is responsible for serious human rights violations in Myanmar/Burma,
including arbitrary detentions and torture, as well as for systematic and
widespread sexual and gender-based violence.
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(2) in section B (‘Legal persons, entities and bodies’), the entries for the following three entities are replaced by the following:
Name (Transliteration into
Name Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
Latin script)
‘8. Foundation for the Place of registration: Moscow The Foundation for the Defence of National Values (FDNV) is associated 25.2.2023
Defence of National (64 Zemlyanoy Val str., with the Wagner Group. The FDNV operates as the public relations arm of
Values (FDNV) building 2, office 201, the Wagner Group. It steers pro-Wagner Group propaganda and
Moscow, Russian Federation) disinformation campaigns, including to enhance the reputation of the
Fund for the Defence of
Wagner Group and support its deployment, and engages in covert
National Values (FDNV) Website: https://en.fznc.ru/
interference on behalf of the Wagner Group in the various countries that
Foundation/organization it is active in.
for the Protection of
The Wagner Group is listed for serious human rights abuses, including
National Values
torture and extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions and killings, in
(FPNV)/(FZNC)
several countries, including Libya, Mali and the Central African Republic.
Foundation for National
FDNV is associated with the Wagner Group and is responsible for
Values Protection
supporting and encouraging the acts of the Wagner Group through pro-
Wagner Group propaganda, political interference and disinformation.
10. Meroe Gold Co. Ltd Place of registration: Al-jref Meroe Gold is a cover entity for and closely linked to the Wagner Group’s 25.2.2023
Gharb Plot 134 Blok 1h, operations in Sudan. By being affiliated with the Sudanese military, the
a.k.a.: Meroe For
Khartoum, Sudan Wagner Group secured the exploiting and exporting of Sudanese gold to
Agricultural & Animal
Russia.
Production; Al-Solag; Other information: Mining of
Al-Sarraj Mining other non-ferrous metal ores Meroe Gold is associated with the Wagner Group, listed for serious
Company Ltd; Al-Sawlaj human rights abuses, including torture and extrajudicial, summary or
Associated with:
Mining Company Ltd; arbitrary executions and killings, in several countries, including Sudan.
Al-Solaj Mining Al Sawlaj for Mining Ltd Through its activities, Meroe Gold also provides support for such abuses
Company) committed in Sudan.
ﺞﻟﻮﺼﻟﺍ
Aswar Multi Activities Co., Ltd
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Name (Transliteration into
Name Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
Latin script)
14. Syrian Republican Guard Place of registration: Syria The Syrian Republican Guard is an entity responsible for the security of 7.3.2023’.
officials and is part of the Syrian security forces.
Associated individuals:
In its ranks, sexual and gender-based violence against women is
Brigadier General Mohamed
widespread, particularly during the ongoing Syrian conflict. Victims have
Qasem (deputy commander),
reported violent rapes and torture after arbitrary arrests and during
General Malik Aliaa (supreme arbitrary detention.
commander),
The Syrian Republican Guard is part of a systematic approach by the
Mohammad Nayouf, Syrian regime to use sexual and gender-based violence to repress and
Mohamed Kaddor intimidate the Syrian people, in particular women and girls.
(commanders),
The Syrian Republican Guard is therefore responsible for serious human
President Bashar Al-Assad rights violations in Syria, including torture and other cruel, inhuman or
degrading treatment or punishment, arbitrary arrests or detentions, as
well as widespread sexual and gender-based violence.
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