Home Europe Council of the European Union Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2558 of 15 Decembe...
Date: 2025-12-16 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2558 of 15 December 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

Issued by Council of the European Union · Not Applicable

Research with AI Agent Chat with Document Generate Summary Translate Helpful Share Add to Project Create Task

Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2558, dated 15 December 2025, amends Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. The amendments concern updates to Annexes XV and XVI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509, and the regulation enters into force the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. **Key Points / Main Content** * **Amendments to Annex XV:** * Entry 10 under natural persons designated in accordance with Article 34(4)(a) is replaced, updating the details and statement of reasons for HONG Sung-Mu. * **Amendments to Annex XVI:** * Entry 4 under legal persons, entities and bodies designated in accordance with Article 34(4)(a) is replaced, updating the details and other information for Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Centre. * Entries 3 and 8 under legal persons, entities and bodies are replaced, updating the details and reasons for Maritime Administrative Bureau and Korea Paekho Trading Corporation, respectively. * **Entry into Force:** * The regulation enters into force the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. **Impact Analysis** **EU Member States** * **Impact**: * The regulation is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. * **Action Required**: * Member States must implement the updated restrictive measures as outlined in the amended Annexes XV and XVI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509. **Designated Persons and Entities** * **Impact**: * HONG Sung-Mu, Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Centre, Maritime Administrative Bureau and Korea Paekho Trading Corporation face continued restrictive measures due to their involvement with DPRK's prohibited activities. * **Action Required**: * Compliance with restrictions, and potential legal challenges. **Council of the European Union** * **Impact**: * Responsible for enforcing the restrictive measures. * **Action Required**: * Ensure correct amendments are made and enforced.

Key Entities Referenced

Regulation (EU) 2017/1509: Council Regulation concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, which is implemented and amended by the current regulation. Democratic People's Republic of Korea: The target of the restrictive measures imposed by the EU regulation. Brussels: Location where the regulation was finalized. Maritime Administrative Bureau: An entity sanctioned for assisting in sanctions evasion related to DPRK. Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Centre: A DPRK facility involved in producing fissile material for military uses.
Official Source Record View Original Source →
See Full Document Text
Official Journal EN of the European Union L series 2025/2558 16.12.2025 COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2025/2558 of 15 December 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 of 30 August 2017 concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and repealing Regulation (EC) No 329/2007(1), and in particular Article 47 and 47a thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Whereas: (1) On 30 August 2017, the Council adopted Regulation (EU) 2017/1509. (2) In accordance with Article 47a(1) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509, the Council has reviewed the lists of designated persons, entities, bodies and vessels set out in Annexes XV, XVI, XVII and XVIII to that Regulation. (3) The restrictive measures against the persons and entities in the lists set out in Annexes XV and XVI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 should be maintained. The entries for one person and three entities in those Annexes should be updated. (4) Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 should therefore be amended accordingly, HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 Annexes XV and XVI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 are amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 15 December 2025. For the Council The President K. KALLAS (1) OJ L 224, 31.8.2017, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/1509/oj. ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2558/oj 1/4ANNEX Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 is amended as follows: (1) Annex XV is amended as follows: (a) under the heading ‘(a) Natural persons designated in accordance with point (a) of Article 34(4)’, entry 10 is replaced by the following: Date of Name Alias Identifying information Statement of Reasons designation ‘10. HONG Sung-Mu HONG Sung Mu DOB: 1.1.1942 20.5.2016 Vice Director of the Munitions Industry Department (MID). The MID – designated by the UN Security Council on 2 March 2016 – is involved in key aspects of the DPRK’s 홍승무 Gender: male missile programme. The MID is responsible for overseeing the development of the DPRK’s ballistic missiles, including research and development programmes. As such, Hong is responsible for the DPRK’s nuclear arms-related, ballistic-missile-related or other weapons of mass destruction-related programmes. He witnessed the launch of the Hwasong-15 intercontinental ballistic missile on 28 November 2017. He participated in a meeting of the Central Military Commission of the Korean Workers’ Party in July 2020 dedicated to “deterrence from war”, a euphemism used to refer to the DPRK nuclear programme. He was re-elected to Party Central Committee in January 2021. In March 2023, he was photographed with Kim Jong Un inspecting purported nuclear warheads ready for mounting on ballistic missiles, and in September 2024, he was photographed with Kim Jong Un inspecting a DPRK uranium enrichment facility.’ 2/4 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2558/oj EN OJ L, 16.12.2025(b) under the heading ‘(b) Legal persons, entities and bodies designated in accordance with point (a) of Article 34(4)’, entry 4 is replaced by the following: Date of Name Alias Location Other information designation ‘4. Yongbyon Nuclear 22.12.2009 Facilities capable of producing fissile material for military uses, including a 5MW (e) Scientific Research reactor, a plutonium reprocessing facility (radio-chemical laboratory), a Light Water Centre Reactor (LWR) and a reported uranium enrichment facility. The Centre is maintained by the General Bureau of Atomic Energy (entity designated by the UNSC, 16.7.2009). 녕변 원자력 연구소 In June 2024, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stated that they had 영변 원자력 연구소 observed the intermittent discharge of water from the cooling system of the LWR at Yongbyon since December 2023, consistent with the operation of the LWR. The IAEA also detected ongoing indications of operation of the 5MW(e) reactor and of the reported centrifuge enrichment facility. The UN Panel of Experts, in its March 2024 report, also detected significant ongoing activity at Yongbyon. Satellite imagery taken throughout 2025 confirmed continued operations and the completion of several new construction projects.’ ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2558/oj 3/4 OJ L, 16.12.2025 EN(2) In Annex XVI, under the heading ‘(b) Legal persons, entities and bodies’, entries 3 and 8 are replaced by the following: Date of Name (and possible aliases) Identifying information Reasons designation ‘3. Maritime Administrative Address: Ryonhwa-2Dong, Central 16.10.2017 The Maritime Administrative Bureau has assisted in the evasion of sanctions imposed by Bureau District, Pyongyang, DPRK the United Nations Security Council including by renaming and re-registering assets of designated entities and providing false documentation to vessels subject to United a.k.a. Maritime PO Box 416 Nations sanctions. Administration of DPR Telephone: 850-2-18111 Ex 8059 Korea Fax 850 2 381 4410 a.k.a. DPRK National Maritime Supervision Email: mab@silibank.net.kp Bureau Website: www.ma.gov.kp 조선민주주의인민공화국 국가해사감독국 8. Korea Paekho Trading Address: Chongryu 3-dong, 21.4.2022 Paekho Trading Corporation is an art company involved in constructing statues overseas, Corporation Taedonggang District, Pyongyang, in exporting artwork statues produced by Paekho Art Studio, and facilitates illicit labour Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and access to international financial systems. It specifically targets development grants (Alias: Joson Paekho Muyok and loans, as well as foreign-direct investment earmarked for municipal projects. It is, Hoesa) thereby, engaged in the evasion of sanctions and responsible for supporting financially 조선백호무역회사 the DPRK’s nuclear and ballistic programmes. In July 2024, the company was seen participating in a trade fair of DPRK products in Vladivostok, Russia, and in November 2024, it was seen participating in the 16th Pyongyang Autumn International Trade Fair.’ 4/4 ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2025/2558/oj EN OJ L, 16.12.2025

Continue your research