Date: 2026-01-12Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/87 of 9 January 2026 implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/287 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Guatemala
**Executive Summary**
This Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/87, issued on January 9, 2026, implements Regulation (EU) 2024/287 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Guatemala. It amends Annex I of Regulation (EU) 2024/287 by updating the entries for five individuals based on a review. The regulation enters into force the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2024/287:**
* Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2024/287 is amended according to the attached Annex.
* Specifically, entries 1, 2, 3, 7, and 8 under 'A. Natural Persons' are replaced.
* **Entry into Force:**
* The regulation comes into effect the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
* **Applicability:**
* This regulation is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
* **Updated Entries (Annex I):**
* **Maria Consuelo PORRAS ARGUETA DE PORRES:** Attorney General of Guatemala, listed on 2.2.2024. Involved in efforts to overturn election results and undermining democracy.
* **Ángel Arnoldo PINEDA ÁVILA:** Secretary-General of the Public Ministry of Guatemala, listed on 2.2.2024. Involved in efforts to overturn election results and undermining democracy.
* **José Rafael CURRUCHICHE CUCUL:** Head of the Special Prosecution Office Against Impunity (FECI) of Guatemala, listed on 2.2.2024. Involved in undermining the 2023 elections in Guatemala and undermining democracy.
* **Ricardo Rafael MÉNDEZ-RUIZ VALDÉS:** President, Foundation against Terrorism, listed on 12.6.2025. Has engaged in actions that undermine the rule of law in Guatemala.
* **Raúl Amílcar FALLA OVALLE:** Legal representative, Foundation against Terrorism, listed on 12.6.2025. Engages in actions that undermine the rule of law in Guatemala.
**Impact Analysis**
**Member States of the EU:**
* **Impact:** All Member States are legally bound by this regulation and must directly apply it.
* **Action Required:** Implement the updated sanctions by incorporating the changes to Annex I of Regulation (EU) 2024/287 into national law and administrative practices.
**The Listed Individuals:**
* **Impact:** Subject to restrictive measures (e.g., asset freeze, travel ban) as outlined in Regulation (EU) 2024/287.
* **Action Required:** Must comply with the restrictive measures; may seek legal counsel to challenge the measures.
**Businesses and Organizations within the EU:**
* **Impact:** Prohibited from dealing with the listed individuals and entities.
* **Action Required:** Screen transactions and counterparties against the updated list to ensure compliance.
Key Entities Referenced
Regulation (EU) 2024/287: Council Regulation concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Guatemala, which this implementing regulation amends and implements.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/87: Regulation implementing restrictive measures concerning Guatemala, specifically targeting individuals undermining democracy.
Guatemala: The country where the situation is causing the EU to impose restrictive measures.
María Consuelo Porras Argueta De Porres: Attorney General of Guatemala, listed for undermining democracy.
Official Journal EN
of the European Union L series
2026/87 12.1.2026
COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2026/87
of 9 January 2026
implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/287 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in
Guatemala
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EU) 2024/287 of 12 January 2024 concerning restrictive measures in view of the
situation in Guatemala(1), and in particular Article 13(1) and (4) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,
Whereas:
(1) On 12 January 2024, the Council adopted Regulation (EU) 2024/287.
(2) On the basis of a review of the list of natural and legal persons, entities and bodies set out in Annex I to Regulation
(EU) 2024/287, the entries for five individuals should be updated.
(3) Regulation (EU) 2024/287 should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2024/287 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 9 January 2026.
For the Council
The President
M. RAOUNA
(1) OJ L, 2024/287, 15.1.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/287/oj.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/87/oj 1/6ANNEX
In Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2024/287, under the heading ‘A. Natural Persons’, entries number 1, 2, 3, 7 and 8 are replaced by the following corresponding entries:
Name Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
‘1. María Consuelo PORRAS Position(s): Attorney General of Guatemala, In her position as Attorney General of Guatemala, the highest civil servant in the 2.2.2024
ARGUETA DE PORRES Head of the Public Ministry (Ministerio Público) Public Ministry (Ministerio Público) of Guatemala (equivalent to Head of the Public
of Guatemala Prosecutor’s Office or Chief Prosecutor), María Consuelo Porras Argueta De Porres
(a.k.a. “Porras”) is involved in efforts to overturn the results of the first and second
DOB: 23.8.1953
rounds of elections held in June and August 2023, including through spurious
Nationality: Guatemalan criminal investigations targeting the Supreme Electoral Tribunal, the political party
Movimiento Semilla and President Arévalo. Furthermore, under her leadership the
National identification number: 242159605 Public Ministry has brought arbitrary proceedings against independent journalists,
(passport) prosecutors, judges, and civil society activists including indigenous leaders and
students.
Gender: female
María Consuelo Porras Argueta De Porres is therefore responsible for actions that
undermine democracy, the rule of law and the peaceful transfer of power in
Guatemala.
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http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/87/oj
EN
OJ
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12.1.2026Name Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
2. Ángel Arnoldo PINEDA ÁVILA Position(s): Secretary-General of the Public Ángel Pineda Ávila is the Secretary-General of the Public Ministry (Ministerio Público) 2.2.2024
Ministry (Ministerio Público) of Guatemala of Guatemala (equivalent to the Public Prosecutor’s Office). He is second-in-command
in the Public Ministry after the Attorney General, and Head of the General Secretariat
DOB: 10.5.1975
of that institution. In that position, Ángel Pineda Ávila is involved in efforts to
Nationality: Guatemalan overturn the results of the first and second round of elections held in June and August
2023, including through spurious criminal investigations targeting the Supreme
National identification number: 238937186 Electoral Tribunal, the political party Movimiento Semilla and President Arévalo. In
(passport) December 2023, he participated in a press conference where the Public Ministry
presented claims that the outcome of the first round of elections in June 2023 was
Gender: male
invalid. In 2025, Ángel Pineda Ávila engaged in the spurious investigation into
indigenous leaders who were accused of terrorism for their actions in defending the
2023 election results.
Ángel Pineda Ávila is therefore engaging in actions that undermine democracy, the
rule of law and the peaceful transfer of power in Guatemala.
ELI:
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ENName Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
3. José Rafael CURRUCHICHE Position(s): Head of the Special Prosecution José Curruchiche Cucul is the Head of the Special Prosecution Office Against 2.2.2024
CUCUL Office Against Impunity, Public Ministry Impunity (FECI), which operates under the Public Ministry (Ministerio Público) of
(Ministerio Público) of Guatemala Guatemala (equivalent to the Public Prosecutor’s Office). Under his leadership, the
FECI spearheaded the ongoing investigation into the creation of the political party
DOB: 28.7.1970
Movimiento Semilla of President Arévalo. He personally participated in the raid by the
Nationality: Guatemalan Public Ministry of the premises of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal that entailed the
opening of sealed ballot boxes. Additionally, he was involved in the request for the
National identification number: 229488307 suspension of the legal personality of Movimiento Semilla in July 2023. Furthermore,
(passport) in December 2023 he participated in a press conference where the Public Ministry
presented claims that the outcome of the first round of elections in June 2023 was
Gender: male
invalid. He has been personally involved in the spurious investigation into and the
spurious prosecution of democratically elected authorities, former representatives of
the media (such as journalist José Rubén Zamora), as well as justice operators,
especially the spurious investigation into and the spurious prosecution of those who
fought against corruption and impunity with the International Commission Against
Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG).
Through those actions, José Curruchiche Cucul is involved in efforts to overturn the
results of the 2023 elections in Guatemala. He is therefore responsible for actions that
undermine democracy, the rule of law and the peaceful transfer of power in
Guatemala.
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12.1.2026Name Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
7. Ricardo Rafael MÉNDEZ-RUIZ Position(s): President, Foundation against Ricardo Méndez-Ruiz Valdés is President of the Foundation Against Terrorism 12.6.2025
VALDÉS Terrorism (Fundación contra el Terrorismo), (Fundación contra el Terrorismo), FCT. The FCT is involved in a campaign of
FCT politically-motivated prosecutions led by the Guatemalan Attorney General’s Office
against journalists, indigenous leaders, prosecutors and judges who have been
Date of birth: 9.10.1959
involved in exposing corruption and impunity in Guatemala as well as against the
Nationality: Guatemalan democratically-elected government of Guatemala, including President Bernardo
Arévalo. The FCT has initiated a multitude of criminal investigations against justice
National identification number: 268287872 operators, journalists and representatives of the government through the filing of
(passport) criminal complaints and by acting as third party plaintiff in criminal proceedings that
do not respect the fundamental rights of the defendants.
Gender: male
Through those actions, Ricardo Méndez-Ruiz Valdés has engaged in actions that
Associated individuals: Raúl Amílcar Falla
undermine the rule of law in Guatemala, including the persecution and intimidation
Ovalle
of representatives of the media, civil society, and of lawyers, judges and prosecutors.
Associated entities: Foundation against
Terrorism (Fundación contra el Terrorismo),
FCT
Social media: https://x.com/rmendezruiz
ELI:
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ENName Identifying information Reasons for listing Date of listing
8. Raúl Amílcar FALLA OVALLE Position(s): Legal representative, Foundation Raúl Falla Ovalle is the legal representative of the Foundation Against Terrorism 12.6.2025’
against Terrorism (Fundación contra el (Fundación contra el Terrorismo), FCT. The FCT is involved in a campaign of
Terrorismo), FCT politically-motivated prosecutions led by the Guatemalan Attorney General’s Office
against journalists, indigenous leaders, prosecutors and judges who have been
Date of birth: 9.11.1971
involved in exposing corruption and impunity in Guatemala as well as against the
Nationality: Guatemalan democratically elected government of Guatemala, including President Bernardo
Arévalo. The FCT has initiated a multitude of criminal investigations against justice
National identification number: 179421166 operators, journalists and representatives of the government through the filing of
(passport) criminal complaints and by acting as third party plaintiff in criminal proceedings that
do not respect the fundamental rights of defendants.
Gender: male
Through those actions, Raúl Falla Ovalle engages in actions that undermine the rule
Associated individuals: Ricardo Méndez-Ruiz
of law in Guatemala, including persecution and intimidation of representatives of the
Valdés
media, civil society, and of lawyers, judges and prosecutors.
Associated entities: Foundation against
Terrorism (Fundación contra el Terrorismo),
FCT
Social media: https://x.com/RaulFalla31
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