Home Europe Council of the European Union Council Regulation (EU) 2021/2061 of 11 November 2021 on the...
Date: 2021-11-26 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Council Regulation (EU) 2021/2061 of 11 November 2021 on the allocation of fishing opportunities under the Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (2021-2026)

Issued by Council of the European Union · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary:** Council Regulation (EU) 2021/2061 allocates fishing opportunities among Member States under the Protocol implementing the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the EU and Mauritania. This regulation follows the signing of the Partnership Agreement and the Protocol on November 15, 2021, and ensures the continuation of Union fishing activities in Mauritanian waters. The regulation applies from November 15, 2021. **Key Points / Main Content:** * **Fishing Opportunity Allocation:** Allocates specific fishing opportunities to Member States based on fishing category. * **Category 1:** Crustaceans (excluding spiny lobster and crab): Spain (4,150 tonnes), Italy (600 tonnes), Portugal (250 tonnes); maximum 15 vessels. * **Category 2:** Black hake non-freezer trawlers/longliners: Spain (6,000 tonnes); maximum 4 vessels. * **Category 2a:** Black hake freezer trawlers: Spain (Black hake: 3,500 tonnes, Squid: 1,450 tonnes, Cuttlefish: 600 tonnes); maximum 6 vessels. * **Category 3:** Demersal species (non-black hake, excluding trawls): Spain (3,000 tonnes); maximum 6 vessels. * **Category 4:** Tuna seiners: Spain (17 annual licences), France (12 annual licences); 14,000 tonnes reference. * **Category 5:** Pole-and-line tuna vessels/surface longliners: Spain (14 annual licences), France (1 annual licence); 7,000 tonnes reference. * **Category 6:** Pelagic freezer trawlers: Germany (13,038.4 tonnes), France (2,714.6 tonnes), Latvia (55,966.6 tonnes), Lithuania (59,837.6 tonnes), Netherlands (64,976.1 tonnes), Poland (27,106.6 tonnes), Ireland (8,860.1 tonnes); quarterly licenses are specified per member state; maximum 19 vessels. * **Category 7:** Non-freezer pelagic vessels: Ireland (15,000 tonnes); unused opportunities transfer to Category 6; maximum 2 vessels. * **Vessel Limitations:** Specifies the maximum number of vessels allowed to operate in Mauritanian waters per category. * **Implementation and Enforcement:** * The regulation is binding and directly applicable in all Member States. * Member States must inform the Commission if certain licenses in Category 6 may be made available to other Member States. * **Entry into Force:** The Regulation entered into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and applies from November 15, 2021. **Impact Analysis** **Member States:** * *Impact:* Determines the fishing opportunities available to each Member State in Mauritanian waters. * *Action Required:* Ensure fishing activities comply with the allocated quotas and vessel limitations, inform the Commission regarding license availability in Category 6, and implement the regulation. **EU Fishing Fleet:** * *Impact:* Defines the scope and limitations of their fishing activities in the Mauritanian fishing zone. * *Action Required:* Adhere to the allocated fishing opportunities and vessel limitations specified for their Member State. **European Commission:** * *Impact:* Responsible for overseeing the implementation of the regulation and managing the fishing opportunities. * *Action Required:* Monitor the utilization of fishing opportunities by Member States and facilitate the transfer of licenses, as needed.

Key Entities Referenced

European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. Islamic Republic of Mauritania: A country in Northwest Africa, party to the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement with the European Union. Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: An agreement between the European Union and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania regarding fishing opportunities and financial contributions. European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's day-to-day affairs. Council of the European Union: A body composed of government ministers from each EU member state, responsible for negotiating and adopting EU laws. Spain: A Member State of the European Union, allocated specific fishing opportunities under the Protocol. France: A Member State of the European Union, allocated specific fishing opportunities under the Protocol. Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: A document that sets out the fishing opportunities and financial contribution within the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement.
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26.11.2021 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 421/1 II (Non-legislative acts) REGULATIONS COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2021/2061 of 11 November 2021 on the allocation of fishing opportunities under the Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (2021-2026) THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 43(3) thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission, Whereas: (1) The Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (‘Mauritania’), approved by Council Regulation (EC) No 1801/2006(1), has been applied on a provional basis since 8 August 2008. The Protocol thereto setting out the fishing opportunities and financial contribution provided for in the Agreement, which has been applied on a provisional basis since the same day, has been replaced several times. (2) The Protocol currently in force will expire on 15 November 2021. (3) On 8 July 2019, the Council adopted a Decision authorising the Commission to open negotiations with Mauritania with a view to concluding a new sustainable fisheries partnership agreement and a new protocol implementing that agreement. (4) Between September 2019 and July 2021, eight rounds of negotiations were held with Mauritania. Following those negotiations, the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (‘the Partnership Agreement’) and the Implementing Protocol thereto (‘the Protocol’) were initialled on 28 July 2021. (5) In accordance with Council Decision ST 12392/21(2), the Partnership Agreement and the Protocol were signed on 15 November 2021. (6) The fishing opportunities provided for in the Protocol should be allocated among the Member States for the entire period of its application. (7) This Regulation should enter into force as soon as possible in view of the economic importance of Union fishing activities in the Mauritanian fishing zone and the need to avoid or to reduce as much as possible the duration of any interruption of those activities. (1) Council Regulation (EC) No 1801/2006 of 30 November 2006 on the conclusion of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (OJ L 343, 8.12.2006, p. 1). (2) Council Decision ST 12392/21 of 11 November 2021 on the signing, on behalf of the European Union, and provisional application of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania and the Implementing Protocol thereto (not yet published in the Official Journal).L 421/2 EN Official Journal of the European Union 26.11.2021 (8) The Protocol will apply on a provisional basis as from the date it is signed to allow Union vessels to continue their fishing activity. This Regulation should therefore apply from the same date, HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 The fishing opportunities established under the Protocol shall be allocated among the Member States as follows: (1) Category 1 – Vessels fishing for crustaceans other than spiny lobster and crab: Spain 4 150tonnes Italy 600tonnes Portugal 250tonnes In this category, no more than 15 vessels may operate in Mauritanian waters at any one time. (2) Category 2 – Black hake (non-freezer) trawlers and bottom longliners: Spain 6 000tonnes In this category, no more than four vessels may operate in Mauritanian waters at any one time. (3) Category 2a – Black hake (freezer) trawlers: Spain: Black hake 3 500tonnes Squid 1 450tonnes Cuttlefish 600tonnes In this category, no more than six vessels may operate in Mauritanian waters at any one time. (4) Category 3 – Vessels fishing for demersal species other than black hake with gear other than trawls: Spain 3 000tonnes In this category, no more than six vessels may operate in Mauritanian waters at any one time. (5) Category 4 – Tuna seiners (14 000tonnes – reference tonnage): Spain 17annual licences France 12annual licences (6) Category 5 – Pole-and-line tuna vessels and surface longliners (7 000tonnes – reference tonnage): Spain 14annual licences France 1annual licence26.11.2021 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 421/3 (7) Category 6 – Pelagic freezer trawlers: Germany 13 038,4tonnes France 2 714,6tonnes Latvia 55 966,6tonnes Lithuania 59 837,6tonnes Netherlands 64 976,1tonnes Poland 27 106,6tonnes Ireland 8 860,1tonnes During the period of application of the Protocol, the Member States shall have the following number of quarterly licences: Germany 4 France 2 Latvia 20 Lithuania 22 Netherlands 16 Poland 8 Ireland 2 The Member States shall inform the Commission if certain licences may be made available to other Member States. In this category, no more than 19 vessels may operate in Mauritanian waters at any one time. (8) Category 7 – Non-freezer pelagic vessels: Ireland 15 000tonnes If not used, these fishing opportunities shall be transferred to category 6 according to the method of allocation of that category. In this category, no more than two vessels may operate in Mauritanian waters at any one time. Article 2 This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall apply from 15 November 2021(date of signature of the Protocol). This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 11 November 2021. For the Council The President Z. POČIVALŠEK

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