Home›Europe›African›Decision No 1/2019 of the ESA-EU Customs Cooperation Committ...
Date: 2019-02-04Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: Europe
Decision No 1/2019 of the ESA-EU Customs Cooperation Committee of 14 January 2019 on a derogation from the rules of origin laid down in Protocol 1 to the Interim Agreement establishing a framework for an Economic Partnership Agreement between the Eastern and Southern Africa States, of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part, to take account of the special situation of Mauritius with regard to salted snoek [2019/167]
Issued by African
· Caribbean and Pacific Group of States
**Executive Summary:**
Decision No 1/2019 of the ESAEU Customs Cooperation Committee, adopted on January 14, 2019, grants a derogation from the rules of origin for salted snoek imported into the Union from Mauritius. This decision allows 100 tonnes of salted snoek (HS Heading 0305 69) made from non-originating snoek to be considered as originating in Mauritius for one year from the date of adoption. The decision outlines conditions for the derogation, including quantity management and monitoring requirements, entering into force on January 14, 2019.
**Key Points / Main Content:**
* **Derogation Details:**
* A derogation is granted from Protocol 1 to the interim EPA, as per Article 421, for salted snoek of HS Heading 0305 69 (CN code 0305 69 80).
* Salted snoek manufactured from non-originating snoek (HS Heading 0303 89) will be regarded as originating in Mauritius.
* The derogation applies to a quantity of 100 tonnes.
* The derogation is valid for one year from January 14, 2019, to January 13, 2020.
* **Quantity Management:**
* The quantity will be managed according to Articles 49 to 54 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447.
* **Monitoring and Reporting:**
* Mauritian customs authorities must perform quantitative checks on exports.
* They must forward to the Commission a quarterly statement of quantities with EUR.1 movement certificates and their serial numbers.
* **EUR.1 Movement Certificates:**
* Box 7 of EUR.1 movement certificates must indicate "Derogation Decision No 1/2019 of the ESAEU Customs Cooperation Committee of 14 January 2019" or "Drogation Dcision no 1/2019 du Comit de Coopration Douanire AfOAUE du 14 janvier 2019".
* **Implementation and Potential Suspension:**
* Mauritius and the Union must take necessary measures to implement the Decision.
* The Union can seek temporary suspension of the derogation if irregularities, fraud, or repeated failure to respect obligations are found.
**Impact Analysis**
**Mauritius:**
* *Impact:* Benefits from the derogation through development of SMEs and diversification of the seafood sector, particularly exports of salted snoek to the Union.
* *Action Required:* Implement quantitative checks on exports, provide quarterly statements to the Commission via the Secretariat of the Customs Cooperation Committee, and ensure EUR.1 certificates contain the required indication.
**European Union:**
* *Impact:* Ensures the proper management of the tariff quota and monitoring of the derogation, with the right to suspend the derogation in case of irregularities.
* *Action Required:* Monitor the imports of salted snoek from Mauritius, manage the quantity according to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447, and address any irregularities or fraud.
**Customs Cooperation Committee:**
* *Impact:* Acts as a channel for communication between Mauritian authorities and the Commission regarding the derogation.
* *Action Required:* Ensure the Secretariat facilitates the forwarding of quarterly statements from Mauritius to the Commission.
Key Entities Referenced
ESAEU Customs Cooperation Committee: A committee established by an international agreement between the Eastern and Southern Africa (ESA) States and the European Union (EU) to foster customs cooperation.
Interim Agreement establishing a framework for an Economic Partnership Agreement between the Eastern and Southern Africa States: An economic agreement between the Eastern and Southern Africa States, the European Community, and its Member States.
Mauritius: A Republic in Africa, party to the Interim Agreement, and the subject of a derogation concerning salted snoek.
European Union: A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe, and party to the Interim Agreement.
Republic of Madagascar: A Republic in Africa, provisionally applying the interim EPA.
Republic of Seychelles: A Republic in Africa, provisionally applying the interim EPA.
Republic of Zimbabwe: A Republic in Africa, provisionally applying the interim EPA.
Protocol 1 to the interim EPA: A protocol defining originating products and methods of administrative cooperation within the Interim Agreement.
L 32/32 EN Official Journal of the European Union 4.2.2019
ACTS ADOPTED BY BODIES CREATED BY
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
DECISION No 1/2019 OF THE ESA-EU CUSTOMS COOPERATION COMMITTEE
of 14 January 2019
on a derogation from the rules of origin laid down in Protocol 1 to the Interim Agreement
establishing a framework for an Economic Partnership Agreement between the Eastern and
Southern Africa States, of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of
the other part, to take account of the special situation of Mauritius with regard to salted
snoek [2019/167]
THE CUSTOMS COOPERATION COMMITTEE,
Having regard to the Interim Agreement establishing a framework for an Economic Partnership Agreement between the
Eastern and Southern Africa States (‘ESA’), of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the
other part, and in particular Article 41(4) of Protocol 1 thereto,
Whereas:
(1) The Interim Agreement establishing a framework for an Economic Partnership Agreement between the Eastern
and Southern Africa States, of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other
part (1) (‘the interim EPA’) applies provisionally as from 14 May 2012 between the Union and the Republic of
Madagascar, the Republic of Mauritius, the Republic of Seychelles and the Republic of Zimbabwe.
(2) Protocol 1 to the interim EPA concerning the definition of the concept of ‘originating products’ and methods of
administrative cooperation contains the rules of origin for the importation of products originating in the ESA
States into the Union.
(3) In accordance with Article 42(1) of Protocol 1 to the interim EPA, derogations from those rules of origin are
granted where the development of existing industries in the ESA States justifies them.
(4) On 2 October 2017 the ESA-EU Customs Cooperation Committee adopted Decision No 2/2017 of the ESA-EU
Customs Cooperation Committee [2017/1924] (2) granting a derogation from the rules of origin with regard to
salted snoek imported into the Union from 2 October 2017 to 1 October 2018 in accordance with Article 42(1)
of Protocol 1 to the interim EPA. However, due to the delay in obtaining orders the use of the derogation quota
was low.
(5) Mauritius has requested a new derogation from the rules of origin with regard to 100 tonnes of salted snoek of
HS Heading 0305 69 imported into the Union from October 2018 to October 2019 in accordance with
Article 42 of Protocol 1 to the interim EPA. Mauritius reiterates in its request that there is no availability of snoek
originating in the Union or Mauritius, and that snoek from other African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States
(‘ACP States’) does not meet the requirements regarding quality and regular supply. Therefore, Mauritius needs to
continue sourcing non-originating raw materials for its processing industry. Mauritius anticipates that it will be
able to fully make use of the requested quota for the period 2018/2019.
(6) The derogation would contribute to the development of Small and Medium size Enterprises and would allow
diversification of the Mauritian seafood sector, which is predominantly based on tuna products. Mauritius has
indicated that the value of the anticipated exports under derogation amounts to EUR 390 000. The value of
(1) OJ L 111, 24.4.2012, p. 2.
(2) Decision No 2/2017 of the ESA-EU Customs Cooperation Committee of 2 October 2017 on a derogation from the rules of origin laid
down in Protocol 1 to the Interim Agreement establishing a framework for an Economic Partnership Agreement between the Eastern and
Southern Africa States, of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part, to take account of the
special situation of Mauritius with regard to salted snoek [2017/1924] (OJ L 271, 20.10.2017, p. 47).4.2.2019 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 32/33
imports of fisheries products of HS Chapter 03 from Mauritius into the Union amounted to EUR 21 217 843 in
2017. The low quantities, representing only 1,84 % of the value of these imports, and the limited period
requested for the derogation are not such as to cause serious injury to an economic sector of the Union or of one
or more Member States.
(7) It is therefore appropriate to provide Mauritius with a derogation for 100 tonnes of salted snoek, which respects
the ability of the existing industry to continue its exports to the Union, limited to a period of one year.
(8) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 (3) lays down rules for the management of tariff
quotas. Those rules should be applied to the management of the quantity in respect of which the derogation is
granted by this decision.
(9) In order to allow efficient monitoring of the operation of the derogation, the Mauritian authorities should
communicate regularly to the Commission details of the EUR.1 movement certificates issued,
HAS DECIDED AS FOLLOWS:
Article 1
By way of derogation from Protocol 1 to the interim EPA and in accordance with Article 42(1) of that Protocol, salted
snoek of HS Heading 0305 69 (CN code 0305 69 80) manufactured from non-originating snoek (barracouta) of HS
Heading 0303 89 shall be regarded as originating in Mauritius in accordance with the terms set out in Articles 2 to 5 of
this Decision.
Article 2
The derogation provided for in Article 1 shall apply to the product and the quantity set out in the Annex to this
Decision, declared for release for free circulation into the Union from Mauritius for a period limited to one year from
the date of adoption of this Decision.
Article 3
The quantity set out in the Annex shall be managed in accordance with Articles 49 to 54 of Implementing Regulation
(EU) 2015/2447.
Article 4
The customs authorities of Mauritius shall carry out quantitative checks on exports of the products referred to in
Article 1.
Before the end of the month following each quarter, the customs authorities of Mauritius shall forward to the
Commission, via the Secretariat of the Customs Cooperation Committee, a statement of the quantities in respect of
which movement certificates EUR.1 have been issued pursuant to this Decision and the serial numbers of those
certificates.
Article 5
Box 7 of movement certificates EUR.1 issued under this Decision shall contain one of the following indications:
‘Derogation — Decision No 1/2019 of the ESA-EU Customs Cooperation Committee of 14 January 2019’;
‘Dérogation — Décision no 1/2019 du Comité de Coopération Douanière AfOA-UE du 14 janvier 2019’.
Article 6
1. Mauritius and the Union shall take the measures necessary on their part to implement this Decision.
2. Where the Union has made a finding, on the basis of objective information, of irregularities or fraud or of
a repeated failure to respect the obligations laid down in Article 4, the Union may seek temporary suspension of the
derogation referred to in Article 1 in accordance with the procedure provided for in Article 22(5) and (6) of the interim
EPA.
(3) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 of 24 November 2015 laying down detailed rules for implementing certain
provisions of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the Union Customs Code
(OJ L 343, 29.12.2015, p. 558).L 32/34 EN Official Journal of the European Union 4.2.2019
Article 7
This Decision shall enter into force on14 January 2019.
Done at Brussels, 14 January 2019.
B. SAMSON J.G. SANCHEZ
ESA States Representative European Commission
on behalf of the ESA States on behalf of the European Union
ANNEX
TARIC Net weight
Order No CN Code Description of goods Period
code (in tonnes)
09.1611 ex 0305 69 80 25 snoek (barracouta), salted 14.1.2019- 100
13.1.2020