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Date: 2021-05-25 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: Europe

Guideline (EU) 2021/827 of the European Central Bank of 29 April 2021 amending Guideline ECB/2013/24 on the statistical reporting requirements of the European Central Bank in the field of quarterly financial accounts (ECB/2021/20)

Issued by European Central Bank · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: This guideline amends Guideline ECB/2013/24, updating the statistical reporting requirements for quarterly financial accounts to ensure their relevance for economic analyses. It mandates more detailed breakdowns of the Other Financial Institutions (OFI) sector, allows for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) splits of financial instruments, and requires reporting of the central bank subsector. Eurosystem central banks must comply with this guideline from 1 June 2021. Key Points / Main Content: * **Amendments to Guideline ECB/2013/24:** * Updates the definition of "euro area" to include the ECB, ESM, and EFSF. * Replaces paragraphs regarding supplementary data requirements, specifying periods and conditions for reporting transactions and stocks. * Replaces paragraphs regarding national data requirements, specifying reporting of FDI, insurance, and pension entitlements. * Modifies the provision of explanatory information on single major events and reasons for revisions to national financial accounts. * Replaces paragraphs regarding the publication of euro area aggregates and national data. * Replaces paragraphs regarding the reporting deadline for supplementary data to the ECB. * Replaces Annex I with updated data reporting requirements. * **Reporting Requirements:** * Requires a more detailed breakdown of the OFI sector for sectoral financing analysis. * Allows for FDI split of selected financial instruments. * Mandates reporting of the central bank subsector. * Requires additional instrument breakdowns for life insurance and pension entitlements. * Explanatory information on single major events should be provided if the magnitude is significant at the national level. * **Transitional Provisions:** * Exemptions for NCBs regarding certain data transmissions before specific dates in 2022, 2023 and 2024. Impact Analysis: National Central Banks (NCBs): * Impact: NCBs are required to implement the amended reporting requirements, including providing more detailed data on OFIs, FDI, and the central bank subsector. They also need to adhere to the updated deadlines and provide explanatory information for significant events or revisions. * Action Required: NCBs must adjust their statistical reporting processes to comply with the new requirements and deadlines. European Central Bank (ECB): * Impact: The ECB will receive more detailed and comprehensive data on financial accounts, enabling better economic analysis and monitoring. * Action Required: The ECB must process and analyze the enhanced data received from the NCBs. Eurosystem Central Banks: * Impact: The Eurosystem Central Banks are impacted by the new data requirements and must comply with the guideline from 1 June 2021. * Action Required: They must comply with this Guideline from 1 June 2021.

Key Entities Referenced

European Central Bank: The central bank of the Euro Area. European System of Central Banks: Comprises the European Central Bank and the national central banks of all EU Member States. Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union: Treaty outlining the scope of the European Union. Guideline ECB/2013/24: Guideline of the European Central Bank on the statistical reporting requirements of the European Central Bank in the field of quarterly financial accounts. Regulation EU No 549/2013: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the European system of national and regional accounts in the European Union. Governing Council of the ECB: The body responsible for formulating the monetary policy of the Euro Area. Euro Area: The economic territory of the euro area Member States Frankfurt am Main: City in Hesse, Germany. Location where the guideline was done.
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L 184/4 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021 GUIDELINES GUIDELINE (EU) 2021/827 OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK of 29 April 2021 amending Guideline ECB/2013/24 on the statistical reporting requirements of the European Central Bank in the field of quarterly financial accounts (ECB/2021/20) THE GOVERNING COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank, and in particular Article 5.1 and 5.2, and Articles 12.1 and 14.3 thereof, Whereas: (1) The economic and statistical developments in the last years have made a review and update of the reporting requirements for quarterly financial accounts necessary in order to ensure their continued relevance for economic analyses. (2) A more detailed breakdown of the other financial institutions (OFIs) sector becomes increasingly important for the analysis of sectoral financing and connectedness. The requirements for quarterly financial accounts set out in Guideline ECB/2013/24 of the European Central Bank(1)need to be modified to require the reporting of OFI sector breakdowns. (3) For a better understanding of globalisation and cross-border merger and acquisitions, the requirements for quarterly financial accounts set out in Guideline ECB/2013/24 need to be modified to allow for the foreign direct investment (FDI) split of selected financial instruments, based on the definitions provided for in Regulation (EU) No 549/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council(2) (Chapter 7 provision 7.98 (recording categories for FDI) and Table 18.14 of Annex A (links between the functional categories of the BPM6 and the financial instrument categories of the ESA)). (4) Reporting of the central bank subsector in the quarterly financial accounts was introduced in 2019 on a voluntary basis. This should now be required by Guideline ECB/2013/24 in order to capture the full set of the relevant national reporting requirements. (5) In addition, the requirement to report national data for financial assets and liabilities set out in Guideline ECB/2013/24 need to be modified to allow for additional instrument breakdowns for life insurance and pension entitlements to support economic and financial stability analyses. (6) The requirement set out in Guideline ECB/2013/24 concerning the provision of explanatory information on single major events and reasons for revisions to quarterly national financial accounts needs to be amended to provide for events or revisions that are smaller than 0.2% of the quarterly euro area gross domestic product but significant at a national level. (1) Guideline of the European Central Bank of 25 July 2013 on the statistical reporting requirements of the European Central Bank in the field of quarterly financial accounts (ECB/2013/24) (OJ L 2, 7.1.2014, p. 34). (2) Regulation (EU) No 549/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on the European system of national and regional accounts in the European Union (OJ L 174, 26.6.2013, p. 1).25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/5 (7) According to Article 4 of Council Regulation (EC) No 2533/98 of 23 November 1998concerning the collection of statistical information by the European Central Bank(3) Member States should organise themselves in the field of statistics and fully cooperate with the European System of Central Banks in order to ensure the fulfilment of the obligations arising out of Article 5 of the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank. (8) Therefore, Guideline ECB/2013/24 should be amended accordingly, HAS ADOPTED THIS GUIDELINE: Article 1 Amendments Guideline ECB/2013/24 is amended as follows: (1) in Article 1, point 1 is replaced by the following: ‘1. “euro area”means the economic territory of the euro area Member States, the European Central Bank (ECB), the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) and the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF);’; (2) in Article 2, paragraph 2 is replaced by the following: ‘2. The “supplementary data”requirements shall cover transactions and stocks for the period from the last quarter of 2012 up to the reference quarter. The supplementary data specified in column “H”of Tables 1, 2, 4 and 5 of Annex I (supplementary data referring to the government sector), and in column “B”, rows 3 and 17, of Tables 4 and 5 of Annex I (supplementary data referring to loans between non-financial corporations) may be reported on a voluntary basis.’; (3) in Article 2, paragraph 3, points (a) and (b) are replaced by the following: ‘(a) transactions, stocks and other changes in volume data (transactions and stocks only for line 46 of Table 2 “net financial transactions/net financial worth”) for the period from the last quarter of 2012 up to the reference quarter; and (b) transactions and stocks data for the period from the first quarter of 1999 up to the third quarter of 2012. For the period from the first quarter of 1999 up to the fourth quarter of 2002 such data shall be reported on a best estimate basis. The data specified in columns “J” and “K” of Tables 1 and 2 of Annex I (the breakdown of households and non-profit institutions serving households) may be reported on a voluntary basis.’; (4) in Article 2, paragraph 5 is replaced by the following: ‘5. The counterpart sectors “euro area other than domestic”and “residents outside the euro area”specified in rows 16-29 of Tables 3-7 and in rows 15-27 of Tables 8-9 of Annex I shall be adjusted to reflect the euro area composition at the reporting date. This adjustment shall be done whenever a Member State adopts the euro. The data provided shall be revised in line with the different data requirements specified in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4, on a best estimate basis.’; (5) in Article 2, paragraph 6 is replaced by the following: ‘6. By exemption from paragraphs 1 to 5, NCBs shall not be required to transmit any of the following: (a) at any time, the data relating to quarters prior to the first quarter of the year in which the relevant Member State acceded to the Union; (3) OJ L 318, 27.11.1998, p. 8.L 184/6 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021 (b) before June 2022, the “national data” and “supplementary data” relating to the sectoral breakdown of other financial institutions (OFI) (columns “E.1”, “E.2”and “E.3”of Tables 1-2 of Annex I) (c) before March 2024, the “national data” and “supplementary data” relating to the sectoral breakdown of other financial institutions (columns “E.1”, “E.2”and “E.3”of Tables 4-9, rows 8-10 and rows 22-24 of Tables 3-7 and rows 7-9 and rows 20-22 of Tables 8-9 of Annex I); (d) before March 2023, the “national data”referred to in paragraph 3(a) relating to foreign direct investment (rows 2, 12, 16, 22, 24, 43 and 45 of Tables 1-2 of Annex I); (e) before March 2023 the “national data” referred to in paragraph 3(a) relating to the additional instrument breakdowns for life insurance and pension entitlements (rows 33-34 and rows 37-38 of Tables 1-2 of Annex I); (f) at any time, the data referred to in points (b), (c) and (d) for the period from the last quarter of 2012 to the third quarter of 2013; (g) at any time, the data referred to in point (e) for the period from the last quarter of 2012 to the third quarter of 2016.’; (6) in Article 2, paragraph 7 is replaced by the following: ‘7. Together with the data reported pursuant to paragraphs 2 to 5 the NCBs shall provide explanatory information on: (a) single major events observed for the reference quarter if the magnitude of such single major events is at least 0,2 % of the quarterly euro area gross domestic product, or if its magnitude is significant at the national level, or if the ECB requests such information; and (b) reasons for revisions compared with the latest “national data” reported to the ECB in accordance with this Guideline, if the magnitude of the changes to the data caused by such revisions is at least 0,2 % of the quarterly euro area gross domestic product, or if its magnitude is significant at the national level, or if the ECB requests such information.’; (7) in Article 3, paragraph 2 is replaced by the following: ‘2. The ECB shall publish the euro area aggregates it compiles, as well as the “national data” collected under Article 2, as described in paragraphs 3 to 5 thereof, as deemed relevant by the STC, except for data relating to the cells in rows 16-29 of Tables 3-7 and in rows 15-27 of Tables 8-9 of Annex I (referring to the counterpart sectors “euro area other than domestic”and “residents outside the euro area”).’; (8) in Article 4, paragraph 1 is replaced by the following: ‘1. The NCBs shall report the “supplementary data”described in Article 2(2) to the ECB within 85 calendar days of the end of the reference quarter. The Executive Board may reduce this deadline to 82 calendar days, if appropriate, taking into account the views of the STC. The Executive Board shall inform the Governing Council of its decision without undue delay. The ECB shall notify the NCBs of any change in the reporting period at least one year ahead of the first reporting date to which it applies. The NCBs shall report the associated explanatory information to the ECB within 87 calendar days of the end of the reference quarter.’; (9) Annex I is replaced by the Annex to this Guideline. Article 2 Taking effect and implementation 1. This Guideline shall take effect on the day of its notification to the national central banks of the Member States whose currency is the euro. 2. The Eurosystem central banks shall comply with this Guideline from 1 June 2021.25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/7 Article 3 Addressees This Guideline is addressed to all Eurosystem central banks. Done at Frankfurt am Main, 29 April 2021. For the Governing Council of the ECB The President of the ECB Christine LAGARDEANNEX Annex I to Guideline ECB/2013/24 is replaced by the following: ‘ANNEX I DATA REPORTING REQUIREMENTS Summary of data requirements Data type Reference 1st Reporting Article Content Tables Stocks Transactions Other changes period date Timeliness Observations in volume 2(2) Supplementary data; T1 – financial assets 2012Q4 Sep2014 End of reference — Black shaded cells in column 4(1) black shaded cells onwards quarter date (t)+85 H on a voluntary basis only- other than OFI T2 – liabilities (explanatory — Black shaded cells in column breakdown information at t+87) B, rows 3 and 17, of T4 and T4 – short-term loans (w-t-w) T5 on a voluntary basis — Accompanied by T5 – long-term loans (w-t-w) explanatory information 2(2) Supplementary data; T1 – financial assets 2013Q4 Jun2022 t+85 — Black shaded cells in 4(1) black shaded cells onwards (explanatory columns E.1-E.3 T2 – liabilities only– OFI breakdown information at t+87) — Accompanied by explanatory information 2(2) Supplementary data; T4 – short-term loans (w-t-w) 2013Q4 Mar2024 t+85 — Black shaded cells in 4(1) black shaded cells onwards (explanatory columns E.1-E.3, rows 8-10 only– OFI breakdown T5 – long-term loans (w-t-w) information at t+87) and 22-24 — Accompanied by explanatory information 2(3) (a) National data; all cells T1 – financial assets 2012Q4 Sep2014 t+97 — Accompanied by 2(5) - other than FDI, onwards explanatory information T2 – liabilities 3(2) Insurance and — data in rows 16-29 of T3-T5 3(3) (a), (b) Pension, and OFI T3 – deposits (w-t-w) to be adjusted to reflect euro 4(2) breakdown area composition T4 – short-term loans (w-t-w) — data in rows 16-29 of T3-T5 T5 – long-term loans (w-t-w) not to be published L 184/8 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021National data - FDI T1 – financial assets 2013Q4 Mar2023 t+97 — data in rows 2, 12, 16, 22, 2(3) (a) onwards 24, 43 and 45 3(3) (a) T2 – liabilities — Accompanied by 4(2) explanatory information 2(3) (a) National data – T1 – financial assets 2016Q4 Mar2023 t+97 — data in rows 33-34 3(3) (a) Insurance and onwards and 37-38 T2 – liabilities 4(2) Pension — Accompanied by explanatory information 2(3) (a) National data – OFI T1 – financial assets 2013Q4 Jun2022 t+97 — data in columns E.1-E.3 3(3) (a), (b) breakdown onwards — Accompanied by T2 – liabilities 4(2) explanatory information 2(3) (a) National data – OFI T3 – deposits (w-t-w) 2013Q4 Mar2024 t+97 — data in columns E.1-E.3 of 3(3) (a), b) breakdown onwards T4-T9 T4 – short-term loans (w-t-w) 4(2) — data in rows 8-10 and rows T5 – long-term loans (w-t-w) 22-24 of T3-T7 and rows 7-9 and rows 20-22 of T6 – short-term debt securi­ T8-T9 ties (w-t-w) — Accompanied by T7 – long-term debt securi­ explanatory information ties (w-t-w) T8 – listed shares (w-t-w) T9 – investment fund shares or units (w-t-w) 2(3) (b) National data; all cells T1 – financial assets 1999Q1– Sep2017 t+97 — Accompanied by 2(5) - backdata 2012Q3 explanatory information 3(2) T2 – liabilities — columns J, K of T1 and T2 on 3(3) (c) a voluntary basis 4(2) T3 – deposits (w-t-w) — data in rows 16-29 of T3-T5 to be adjusted to reflect euro T4 – short-term loans (w-t-w) area composition — data in rows 16-29 of T3-T5 T5 – long-term loans (w-t-w) not to be published 25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/9— Best estimates for 1999Q1– 2002Q4 2(4) National data; all cells T6 – short-term debt securi­ 2013Q4 Sep2015 t+97 — Accompanied by 2(5) ties (w-t-w) onwards explanatory information 3(2) — data in rows 16-29 of T6-T7 T7 – long-term debt securi­ 3(3) (a), (b) and in rows 15-27 of T8-T9 ties (w-t-w) 4(2) to be adjusted to reflect euro T8 – listed shares (w-t-w) area composition — data in rows 16-29 of T6-T7 T9 – investment fund shares and in rows 15-27 of T8-T9 (w-t-w) not to be published L 184/10 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021ANNEX II Table 1 Financial assets1), 2) 25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/11Table 2 Liabilities1), 2) L 184/12 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021Table 3 Deposits (F.22+F.29)1), 2) 25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/13Table 4 Short-term loans (F.41)1) L 184/14 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021Table 5 Long-term loans (F.42)1) 25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/15Table 6 Short-term debt securities (F.31)1) L 184/16 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021Table 7 Long-term debt securities (F.32)1) 25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/17Table 8 Listed shares (F.511)1) L 184/18 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union 25.5.2021Table 9 Investment fund shares or units (F.52)1) ’ 25.5.2021 E N O f f i c i a l J o u r n a l o f t h e E u r o p e a n Union L 184/19

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