Executive Summary:
Regulation (EU) 2018/643 aims to establish common rules for producing rail transport statistics at the Union level. It recasts Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 to improve clarity and harmonize data collection across Member States. The regulation specifies data collection, transmission, and dissemination procedures, with reports on implementation due every four years, starting December 31, 2020.
Key Points / Main Content:
Scope and Objective:
* The regulation covers all railways within the Union and requires Member States to report rail transport statistics on their national territory.
* The objective is to create common statistical standards for harmonized data implemented in each Member State under the authority of official statistics bodies.
Data Collection and Reporting:
* Statistics to be collected include annual data on goods and passenger transport, quarterly data, regional data, and data on traffic flows.
* Member States must report data for undertakings exceeding specified volume thresholds (200,000,000 tonnekm or 500,000 tonnes for goods, and 100,000,000 passengerkm for passengers).
* Data sources can include compulsory surveys, administrative data, statistical estimations, data from professional organizations, and ad-hoc studies.
Data Transmission and Dissemination:
* Member States are required to transmit statistics to Eurostat.
* The Commission will adopt implementing acts for the transmission and dissemination arrangements.
Quality and Implementation:
* Eurostat will develop methodological recommendations to maintain the quality of rail transport statistics.
* Member States must ensure the quality of transmitted data, which will be evaluated by Eurostat.
* The Commission will submit reports to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation of the Regulation every four years, starting December 31, 2020.
Definitions and Technical Adaptations:
* Provides specific definitions for terms like "railway undertaking," "transport of goods by rail," "passengerkm," and "TEU."
* The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts to amend technical definitions, ensuring no significant additional burden on Member States or respondents.
Committee Procedure and Repeal:
* The Commission is assisted by the European Statistical System Committee.
* Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 is repealed, with references to it construed as references to this Regulation.
Impact Analysis:
European Commission:
* Impact: Responsible for monitoring and developing the common transport policy and transport safety. The Commission is also responsible for adopting implementing acts for data transmission and dissemination. They will also need to prepare reports on the implementation of this regulation.
* Action Required: Develop implementing acts, monitor data quality, and prepare regular implementation reports.
Member States:
* Impact: Must collect and report rail transport statistics according to the regulation's common standards. Member states are also responsible for designating a public or private organization to participate in collecting the necessary data.
* Action Required: Establish data collection processes, ensure data quality, and transmit statistics to Eurostat.
Railway Undertakings:
* Impact: Required to provide data on goods and passenger transport, potentially incurring costs for data collection and reporting.
* Action Required: Collect and report data as required by national authorities, especially if operating in multiple Member States.
Eurostat:
* Impact: Responsible for developing methodological recommendations, evaluating data quality, and disseminating statistics.
* Action Required: Develop methodological recommendations, assess the quality of received data, and disseminate the statistics.
Key Entities Referenced
European Parliament: One of the legislative bodies of the European Union, directly elected by EU citizens.
Council of the European Union: Also known as the Council, it is a legislative body of the European Union consisting of government ministers from each member state.
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union: One of the primary treaties of the European Union, outlining its scope and objectives.
European Commission: The executive branch of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's budget.
European Union Agency for Railways: An agency of the European Union that works to create a single European railway area.
European Statistical System Committee: A committee that assists the European Commission in exercising its implementing powers with regards to European statistics.
Eurostat: The statistical office of the European Union responsible for producing harmonized data and statistics at the EU level.
Regulation EC No 223/2009: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on European statistics.
2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/1
I
(Legislative acts)
REGULATIONS
REGULATION (EU) 2018/643 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
of 18 April 2018
on rail transport statistics
(recast)
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 338(1) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,
After transmission of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,
Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee (1),
Acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure (2),
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (3) has been substantially amended
several times (4). Since further amendments are to be made, that Regulation should be recast in the interests of
clarity.
(2) Railways are an important part of the Union's transport networks.
(3) Statistics on the transport of goods and passengers by rail are necessary to enable the Commission to monitor
and develop the common transport policy, as well as the transport elements of policies relating to the regions
and to trans-European networks.
(4) Statistics on rail safety are also necessary to enable the Commission to prepare and monitor Union action in the
field of transport safety. The European Union Agency for Railways collects data on accidents under Annex I to
Directive 2004/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (5) as regards common safety indicators and
common methods of calculating accident costs.
(5) Statistics at Union level on rail transport are also required in order to fulfil the monitoring tasks provided for in
Article 15 of Directive 2012/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council (6).
(6) Statistics at Union level on all modes of transport should be collected according to common concepts and
standards, with the aim of achieving the fullest practicable comparability between transport modes.
(1) Opinion of 6 December 2017 (not yet published in the Official Journal).
(2) Position of the European Parliament of 14 March 2018 (not yet published in the Official Journal), and decision of the Council of 12 April
2018.
(3) Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2002 on rail transport statistics (OJ L 14,
21.1.2003, p. 1).
(4) See Annex IX.
(5) Directive 2004/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on safety on the Community's railways and
amending Council Directive 95/18/EC on the licensing of railway undertakings and Directive 2001/14/EC on the allocation of railway
infrastructure capacity and the levying of charges for the use of railway infrastructure and safety certification (Railway Safety Directive)
(OJ L 164, 30.4.2004, p. 44).
(6) Directive 2012/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 November 2012 establishing a single European railway area
(OJ L 343, 14.12.2012, p. 32).L 112/2 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
(7) It is important to avoid duplication of work and to optimise the use of existing information that is capable of
being used for statistical purposes. To that end, and with a view to providing easily accessible and useful
information to Union citizens and other stakeholders on rail transport safety and interoperability of the rail
system, including the rail infrastructure, appropriate cooperation agreements on statistical activities should be
established between the Commission's services and relevant entities, including at international level.
(8) A balance should be struck between the needs of the users and the burden on respondents when producing
European statistics.
(9) In its report to the European Parliament and to the Council on its experience acquired in applying Regulation
(EC) No 91/2003, the Commission referred to the fact that long-term developments will probably result in the
suppression or the simplification of the data already collected under that Regulation, and that the aim is to
reduce the data transmission period for annual data on rail passengers. The Commission should continue to
provide reports at regular intervals on the implementation of this Regulation.
(10) The coexistence of publicly and privately owned railway undertakings operating in a commercial rail transport
market requires an explicit specification of the statistical information which should be provided by all railway
undertakings and disseminated by Eurostat.
(11) Since the objective of this Regulation, namely the creation of common statistical standards which permit the
production of harmonised data and which are to be implemented in each Member State under the authority of
the bodies and institutions in charge of producing official statistics, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the
Member States but can rather, by reason of its scale and effects, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may
adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty on European
Union. In accordance with the principle of proportionality as set out in that Article, this Regulation does not go
beyond what is necessary in order to achieve that objective.
(12) Regulation (EC) No 223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (1) provides a reference framework
for the provisions laid down by this Regulation.
(13) In order to reflect new developments in the Member States while, at the same time, maintaining the harmonised
collection of rail transport data across the Union, and with a view to maintaining the high quality of the data
transmitted by the Member States, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the
Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of amending this
Regulation to adapt the technical definitions and to provide for additional technical definitions. It is of particular
importance that the Commission carry out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at
expert level, and that those consultations be conducted in accordance with the principles laid down in the Interin
stitutional Agreement of 13 April 2016 on Better Law-Making (2). In particular, to ensure equal participation in
the preparation of delegated acts, the European Parliament and the Council receive all documents at the same
time as Member States' experts, and their experts systematically have access to meetings of Commission expert
groups dealing with the preparation of delegated acts.
(14) The Commission should ensure that those delegated acts do not impose a significant additional burden on the
Member States or on the respondents.
(15) In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation, implementing powers should
be conferred on the Commission as regards the specification of the information to be supplied for the reports on
the quality and comparability of the results, and the arrangements for the dissemination of those results by the
Commission (Eurostat). Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of
the European Parliament and of the Council (3).
(16) The European Statistical System Committee has been consulted,
(1) Regulation (EC) No 223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2009 on European statistics and repealing
Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1101/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the transmission of data subject to statistical
confidentiality to the Statistical Office of the European Communities, Council Regulation (EC) No 322/97 on Community Statistics, and
Council Decision 89/382/EEC, Euratom establishing a Committee on the Statistical Programmes of the European Communities
(OJ L 87, 31.3.2009, p. 164).
(2) OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1.
(3) Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general
principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission's exercise of implementing powers
(OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/3
HAVE ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Objective
The objective of this Regulation is to establish common rules for the production of rail transport statistics at Union
level.
Article 2
Scope
This Regulation shall cover all railways in the Union. Each Member State shall report statistics which relate to rail
transport on its national territory. Where a railway undertaking operates in more than one Member State, the national
authorities concerned shall require the undertaking to provide data separately for each country in which it operates so as
to enable national statistics to be compiled.
Member States may exclude from the scope of this Regulation:
(a) railway undertakings which operate entirely or mainly within industrial and similar installations, including harbours;
(b) railway undertakings which mainly provide local tourist services, such as preserved historical steam railways.
Article 3
Definitions
1. For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
(1) ‘reporting country’ means the Member State transmitting data to Eurostat;
(2) ‘national authorities’ means national statistical institutes and other bodies responsible in each Member State for
producing European statistics;
(3) ‘railway’ means a line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles;
(4) ‘railway vehicle’ means mobile equipment running exclusively on rails, moving either under its own power (tractive
vehicles) or hauled by another vehicle (coaches, railcar trailers, vans and wagons);
(5) ‘railway undertaking’ means any public or private undertaking which provides services for the transport of goods
and/or passengers by rail. Undertakings whose only business is to provide services for the transport of passengers
by metro, tram and/or light rail are excluded;
(6) ‘transport of goods by rail’ means the movement of goods using railway vehicles between the place of loading and
the place of unloading;
(7) ‘transport of passengers by rail’ means the movement of passengers using railway vehicles between the place of
embarkation and the place of disembarkation. The transport of passengers by metro, tram and/or light rail is
excluded;
(8) ‘metro’ (also known as ‘subway’, ‘metropolitan railway’ or ‘underground’) means an electric railway for the
transport of passengers with the capacity for a heavy volume of traffic and characterised by exclusive rights-of-way,
multi-car trains, high speed and rapid acceleration, sophisticated signalling as well as the absence of level crossings
to allow a high frequency of trains and high platform load. Metros are also characterised by closely spaced stations,
normally meaning a distance of 700 to 1 200 m between the stations. ‘High speed’ refers to the comparison with
trams and light rail, and means here approximately 30 to 40 km/h on shorter distances, 40 to 70 km/h on longer
distances;
(9) ‘tram (streetcar)’ means a passenger road vehicle designed to seat more than nine persons (including the driver),
which is connected to electric conductors or powered by diesel engine and which is rail-borne;
(10) ‘light rail’ means a railway for the transport of passengers that often uses electrically powered rail-borne cars
operating singly or in short trains on fixed duo-rail lines. There is generally a distance of less than 1 200 m
between stations/stops. In comparison to metros, light rail is more lightly constructed, is designed for lower traffic
volumes and usually travels at lower speeds. It is sometimes difficult to make a precise distinction between light
rail and trams; trams are generally not separated from road traffic, whereas light rail may be separated from other
systems;L 112/4 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
(11) ‘national transport’ means rail transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkation and a place of
unloading/disembarkation) located in the reporting country. It may involve transit through a second country;
(12) ‘international transport’ means rail transport between a place (of loading/embarkation or unloading/disembar
kation) in the reporting country and a place (of loading/embarkation or unloading/disembarkation) in another
country;
(13) ‘transit’ means rail transport through the reporting country between two places (a place of loading/embarkation
and a place of unloading/disembarkation) outside the reporting country. Transport operations involving loadin
g/embarkation or unloading/disembarkation of goods/passengers at the border of the reporting country from/onto
another mode of transport are not considered as transit;
(14) ‘rail passenger’ means any person, excluding members of the train crew, who makes a trip by rail. For accident
statistics, passengers trying to embark/disembark onto/from a moving train are included;
(15) ‘number of passengers’ means the number of trips by rail passengers, where each trip is defined as the movement
from the place of embarkation to the place of disembarkation, with or without transfers from one rail vehicle to
another. If passengers use the services of more than one railway undertaking, when possible they shall not be
counted more than once;
(16) ‘passenger-km’ means the unit of measure representing the transport of one passenger by rail over a distance of
one kilometre. Only the distance on the national territory of the reporting country shall be taken into account;
(17) ‘weight’ means the quantity of goods in tonnes (1 000 kilograms). The weight to be taken into consideration
includes, in addition to the weight of the goods transported, the weight of packaging and the tare weight of
containers, swap bodies, pallets as well as road vehicles transported by rail in the course of combined transport
operations. If the goods are transported using the services of more than one railway undertaking, when possible
the weight of goods shall not be counted more than once;
(18) ‘tonne-km’ means the unit of measure of goods transport which represents the transport of one tonne
(1 000 kilograms) of goods by rail over a distance of one kilometre. Only the distance on the national territory of
the reporting country shall be taken into account;
(19) ‘train’ means one or more railway vehicles hauled by one or more locomotives or railcars, or one railcar travelling
alone, running under a given number or specific designation from an initial fixed point to a terminal fixed point.
A light engine, that is to say, a locomotive travelling on its own, is not considered to be a train;
(20) ‘train-km’ means the unit of measure representing the movement of a train over one kilometre. The distance used
is the distance actually run, if available, otherwise the standard network distance between the origin and
destination shall be used. Only the distance on the national territory of the reporting country shall be taken into
account;
(21) ‘full train load’ means any consignment comprising one or more wagonloads transported at the same time by the
same sender at the same station and forwarded with no change in train composition to the address of the same
consignee at the same destination station;
(22) ‘full wagon load’ means any consignment of goods for which the exclusive use of a wagon is required, whether or
not the total loading capacity is utilised;
(23) ‘TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)’ means a standard unit based on an ISO container of 20 feet length (6,10 m),
used as a statistical measure of traffic flows or capacities. One standard 40' ISO Series 1 container equals
2 TEUs. Swap bodies under 20 feet correspond to 0,75 TEU, between 20 feet and 40 feet to 1,5 TEU and over
40 feet to 2,25 TEU.
2. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 10 amending this Article to
adapt the technical definitions set out in points (8), (9), (10), (21), (22) and (23) of paragraph 1 of this Article and to
provide for additional technical definitions, when needed to take into account new developments which require a certain
level of technical detail to be defined in order to ensure the harmonisation of statistics.
When exercising that power the Commission shall ensure that the delegated acts do not impose a significant additional
burden on the Member States or on the respondents. Furthermore, the Commission shall duly justify the statistical
actions for which those delegated acts provide, using, where appropriate, cost-effectiveness analysis, including an
assessment of the burden on respondents and of the production costs, as referred to in point (c) of Article 14(3) of
Regulation (EC) No 223/2009.2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/5
Article 4
Data collection
1. The statistics to be collected are set out in the Annexes to this Regulation. They shall cover the following types of
data:
(a) annual statistics on goods transport — detailed reporting (Annex I);
(b) annual statistics on passenger transport — detailed reporting (Annex II);
(c) quarterly statistics on goods and passenger transport (Annex III);
(d) regional statistics on goods and passenger transport (Annex IV);
(e) statistics on traffic flows on the rail network (Annex V).
2. Member States shall report under Annexes I and II data for undertakings that have:
(a) a total volume of goods transport of at least 200 000 000 tonne-km or at least 500 000 tonnes;
(b) a total volume of passenger transport of at least 100 000 000 passenger-km.
Reporting under Annexes I and II shall be optional in respect of undertakings falling below the thresholds referred to in
points (a) and (b).
3. Member States shall report under Annex VIII the total data for undertakings falling below the thresholds referred
to in paragraph 2 if those data are not reported under Annexes I and II, as specified in Annex VIII.
4. For the purposes of this Regulation, goods shall be classified in accordance with Annex VI. Dangerous goods shall
additionally be classified in accordance with Annex VII.
Article 5
Data sources
1. Member States shall designate a public or private organisation to participate in collecting the data required in
accordance with this Regulation.
2. The necessary data may be obtained using any combination of the following sources:
(a) compulsory surveys;
(b) administrative data, including data collected by regulatory authorities, in particular the rail freight waybill if one is
available;
(c) statistical estimation procedures;
(d) data supplied by professional organisations in the rail industry;
(e) ad hoc studies.
3. The national authorities shall take measures for the coordination of the data sources used and to ensure the quality
of the statistics transmitted to Eurostat.
Article 6
Transmission of statistics to Eurostat
1. Member States shall transmit the statistics referred to in Article 4 to Eurostat.
2. The Commission shall adopt implementing acts laying down the arrangements for the transmission of the statistics
referred to in Article 4. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure
referred to in Article 11(2).L 112/6 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
Article 7
Dissemination
1. Statistics based on the data specified in Annexes I to V and VIII shall be disseminated by the Commission
(Eurostat).
2. The Commission shall adopt implementing acts laying down the arrangements for the dissemination of
results. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in
Article 11(2).
Article 8
Quality of statistics
1. In order to assist Member States in maintaining the quality of statistics in the domain of rail transport, Eurostat
shall develop and publish methodological recommendations. These recommendations shall take account of the best
practices of national authorities, of railway undertakings and of professional organisations for the railway industry.
2. Member States shall take all measures necessary to ensure the quality of the data transmitted.
3. The quality of the statistical data shall be evaluated by Eurostat. To this end, on request by Eurostat, Member States
shall supply information on the methods used in producing the statistics.
4. For the purposes of this Regulation, the quality criteria to be applied to the data to be transmitted are those
referred to in Article 12(1) of Regulation (EC) No 223/2009.
5. The Commission shall adopt implementing acts specifying the detailed arrangements, structure, periodicity and
comparability elements for the standard quality reports. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with
the examination procedure referred to in Article 11(2).
Article 9
Reports on implementation
By 31 December 2020 and every four years thereafter, the Commission, after consulting the European Statistical System
Committee, shall submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the implementation of this
Regulation and on future developments.
In that report, the Commission shall take account of relevant information provided by Member States relating to the
quality of the data transmitted, the data collection methods used and information on potential improvements and on
users' needs.
In particular, that report shall:
(a) assess the benefits, accruing to the Union, the Member States and the providers and users of statistical information,
of the statistics produced, in relation to their costs;
(b) assess the quality of the data transmitted, the data collection methods used and the quality of the statistics produced.
Article 10
Exercise of the delegation
1. The power to adopt delegated acts is conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in this
Article.
2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Article 3(2) shall be conferred on the Commission for a period of
five years from 13 December 2016. The Commission shall draw up a report in respect of the delegation of power not
later than nine months before the end of the five year period. The delegation of power shall be tacitly extended for
periods of an identical duration, unless the European Parliament or the Council opposes such extension not later than
three months before the end of each period.
3. The delegation of power referred to in Article 3(2) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by
the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take
effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date
specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force.2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/7
4. Before adopting a delegated act, the Commission shall consult experts designated by each Member State in
accordance with the principles laid down in the Interinstitutional Agreement of 13 April 2016 on Better Law-Making.
5. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the Commission shall notify it simultaneously to the European Parliament and
to the Council.
6. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Article 3(2) shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed
either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the
European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council
have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by two months at the
initiative of the European Parliament or of the Council.
Article 11
Committee procedure
1. The Commission shall be assisted by the European Statistical System Committee established by Regulation (EC)
No 223/2009. That committee shall be a committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011.
2. Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.
Article 12
Repeal
Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 is repealed.
References to the repealed Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation and shall be read in accordance
with the correlation table in Annex X.
Article 13
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the
European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Strasbourg, 18 April 2018.
For the European Parliament For the Council
The President The President
A. TAJANI L. PAVLOVAL 112/8 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
ANNEX I
ANNUAL STATISTICS ON GOODS TRANSPORT — DETAILED REPORTING
List of variables and units Goods transported in:
of measurement
— tonnes
— tonne-km
Goods train movements in:
— train-km
Number of intermodal transport units carried in:
— number
— TEU (20-foot-equivalent unit) (for containers and swap bodies)
Reference period One year
Frequency Every year
List of tables with the Table I1: goods transported, by type of transport
breakdown for each table
Table I2: goods transported, by type of goods (Annex VI)
Table I3: goods transported (for international and transit traffic) by country of loading and
country of unloading
Table I4: goods transported, by category of dangerous goods (Annex VII)
Table I5: goods transported, by type of consignment (optional)
Table I6: goods transported in intermodal transport units, by type of transport and by type
of transport unit
Table I7: number of loaded intermodal transport units carried, by type of transport and by
type of transport unit
Table I8: number of empty intermodal transport units carried, by type of transport and by
type of transport unit
Table I9: goods train movements
Deadline for Five months after end of reference period
transmission of data
First reference period for 2003
tables I1, I2 and I3
First reference period for 2004
tables I4, I5, I6, I7, I8
and I9
Notes 1. Type of transport is broken down as follows:
— national
— international-incoming
— international-outgoing
— transit
2. Type of consignment may be broken down as follows:
— full train loads
— full wagon loads
— other2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/9
ANNUAL STATISTICS ON GOODS TRANSPORT — DETAILED REPORTING
3. Type of transport unit is broken down as follows:
— containers and swap bodies
— semi-trailers (unaccompanied)
— road vehicles (accompanied)
4. For Table I3, Eurostat and the Member States may make arrangements to facilitate conso
lidation of data originating from undertakings in other Member States, in order to ensure
the coherence of these data.
5. For Table I4, Member States shall indicate which categories of traffic, if any, are not cov
ered by the data.
6. For tables I2 to I8 where complete information on transit transport is not available,
Member States shall report all available data.L 112/10 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
ANNEX II
ANNUAL STATISTICS ON PASSENGER TRANSPORT — DETAILED REPORTING
List of variables and units Passengers transported in:
of measurement
— number of passengers
— passenger-km
Passenger train movements in:
— train-km
Reference period One year
Frequency Every year
List of tables with the Table II1: passengers transported, by type of transport
breakdown for each table
Table II2: international passengers transported, by country of embarkation and by country of
disembarkation
Table II3: passenger train movements
Deadline for Eight months after end of reference period
transmission of data
First reference period 2016
Notes 1. Type of transport is broken down as follows:
— national
— international
2. For Tables II1 and II2, Member States shall report data including information from ticket
sales outside the reporting country. This information may be obtained either directly
from the national authorities of other countries or through international compensation
arrangements for tickets.2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/11
ANNEX III
QUARTERLY STATISTICS ON GOODS AND PASSENGER TRANSPORT
List of variables and units Goods transported in:
of measurement
— tonnes
— tonne-km
Passengers transported in:
— number of passengers
— passenger-km
Reference period One quarter
Frequency Every quarter
List of tables with the Table III1: goods transported
breakdown for each table
Table III2: passengers transported
Deadline for Three months after end of reference period
transmission of data
First reference period First quarter of 2004
Notes 1. Tables III1 and III2 may be reported on the basis of provisional data, including estimates.
For Table III2, Member States may report data based on ticket sales in the reporting coun
try or any other available source.
2. These statistics shall be supplied for the undertakings covered by Annexes I and II.L 112/12 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
ANNEX IV
REGIONAL STATISTICS ON GOODS AND PASSENGER TRANSPORT
List of variables and units Goods transported in:
of measurement
— tonnes
Passengers transported in:
— number of passengers
Reference period One year
Frequency Every five years
List of tables with the Table IV1: national goods transport by region of loading and region of unloading (NUTS 2)
breakdown for each table
Table IV2: international goods transport by region of loading and unloading (NUTS 2)
Table IV3: national passenger transport by region of embarkation and region of disembarka
tion (NUTS 2)
Table IV4: international passenger transport by region of embarkation and region of disem
barkation (NUTS 2)
Deadline for 12 months after end of reference period
transmission of data
First reference period 2005
Notes 1. Where the place of loading or unloading (Tables IV1, IV2) or embarkation or disembar
kation (Tables IV3, IV4) is outside the European Economic Area, Member States shall re
port only the country.
2. In order to assist Member States in the preparation of these tables, Eurostat shall provide
Member States with a list of UIC station codes and the corresponding NUTS codes.
3. For Tables IV3 and IV4, Member States may report data based on ticket sales or any other
available source.
4. These statistics shall be supplied for the undertakings covered by Annexes I and II.2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/13
ANNEX V
STATISTICS ON TRAFFIC FLOWS ON THE RAIL NETWORK
List of variables and units Goods transport:
of measurement
— number of trains
Passenger transport:
— number of trains
Other (service trains, etc.) (optional):
— number of trains
Reference period One year
Frequency Every five years
List of tables with the Table V1: goods transport, by network segment
breakdown for each table
Table V2: passenger transport, by network segment
Table V3: other (service trains, etc.), by network segment (optional)
Deadline for 18 months after end of reference period
transmission of data
First reference period 2005
Notes 1. Member States shall define a set of network segments to include at least the rail trans-
European network (TEN) on their national territory. They shall communicate to Eurostat:
— the geographical coordinates and other data needed to identify and map each network
segment as well as the links between segments,
— information on the characteristics (including the capacity) of the trains using each net
work segment.
2. Each network segment which is part of the rail TEN shall be identified by means of an
additional attribute in the data record, in order to enable traffic on the rail TEN to be
quantified.L 112/14 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
ANNEX VI
NST 2007
Division Description
01 Products of agriculture, hunting, and forestry; fish and other fishing products
02 Coal and lignite; crude petroleum and natural gas
03 Metal ores and other mining and quarrying products; peat; uranium and thorium
04 Food products, beverages and tobacco
05 Textiles and textile products; leather and leather products
06 Wood and products of wood and cork (except furniture); articles of straw and plaiting materials; pulp,
paper and paper products; printed matter and recorded media
07 Coke and refined petroleum products
08 Chemicals, chemical products, and man-made fibres; rubber and plastic products; nuclear fuel
09 Other non-metallic mineral products
10 Basic metals; fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
11 Machinery and equipment n.e.c.; office machinery and computers; electrical machinery and apparatus
n.e.c.; radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus; medical, precision and optical
instruments; watches and clocks
12 Transport equipment
13 Furniture; other manufactured goods n.e.c.
14 Secondary raw materials; municipal wastes and other wastes
15 Mail, parcels
16 Equipment and material utilised in the transport of goods
17 Goods moved in the course of household and office removals; baggage transported separately from
passengers; motor vehicles being moved for repair; other non-market goods n.e.c.
18 Grouped goods: a mixture of types of goods which are transported together
19 Unidentifiable goods: goods which for any reason cannot be identified and therefore cannot be as
signed to groups 01–16
20 Other goods n.e.c.2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/15
ANNEX VII
CLASSIFICATION OF DANGEROUS GOODS
1. Explosives
2. Gases, compressed, liquefied or dissolved under pressure
3. Flammable liquids
4.1. Flammable solids
4.2. Substances liable to spontaneous combustion
4.3. Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases
5.1. Oxidising substances
5.2. Organic peroxides
6.1. Toxic substances
6.2. Substances liable to cause infections
7. Radioactive material
8. Corrosives
9. Miscellaneous dangerous substances
Note:
These categories are those defined in the regulations concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by rail,
usually known as the RID, as adopted under Directive 2008/68/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (1).
(1) Directive 2008/68/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 September 2008 on the inland transport of dangerous goods
(OJ L 260, 30.9.2008, p. 13).L 112/16 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
ANNEX VIII
Table VIII.1
LEVEL OF TRANSPORT ACTIVITY IN GOODS TRANSPORT
List of variables and units of measurement Goods transported in:
— total tonnes
— total tonne-km
Goods train movements in:
— total train-km
Reference period One year
Frequency Every year
Deadline for transmission of data Five months after end of reference period
First reference period 2017
Notes Only for undertakings with a total volume of freight trans
port of less than 200 million tonne-km and less than
500 000 tonnes and not reporting under Annex I (detailed
reporting).
Table VIII.2
LEVEL OF TRANSPORT ACTIVITY IN PASSENGER TRANSPORT
List of variables and units of measurement Passengers transported in:
— total passengers
— total passenger-km
Passenger train movements in:
— total train-km
Reference period One year
Frequency Every year
Deadline for transmission of data Eight months after end of reference period
First reference period 2017
Notes Only for undertakings with a total volume of passenger
transport of less than 100 million passenger-km and not
reporting under Annex II (detailed reporting).2.5.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 112/17
ANNEX IX
REPEALED REGULATION WITH LIST OF ITS SUCCESSIVE AMENDMENTS
Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council
(OJ L 14, 21.1.2003, p. 1)
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1192/2003
(OJ L 167, 4.7.2003, p. 13)
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1304/2007 Only Article 3
(OJ L 290, 8.11.2007, p. 14)
Regulation (EC) No 219/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council Only point 4.4 of the Annex
(OJ L 87, 31.3.2009, p. 109)
Regulation (EU) 2016/2032 of the European Parliament and of the Council
(OJ L 317, 23.11.2016, p. 105)L 112/18 EN Official Journal of the European Union 2.5.2018
ANNEX X
CORRELATION TABLE
Regulation (EC) No 91/2003 This Regulation
Articles 1, 2 and 3 Articles 1, 2 and 3
Article 4(1), introductory wording Article 4(1), introductory wording
Article 4(1)(a) Article 4(1)(a)
Article 4(1)(c) Article 4(1)(b)
Article 4(1)(e) Article 4(1)(c)
Article 4(1)(f) Article 4(1)(d)
Article 4(1)(g) Article 4(1)(e)
Article 4(2), (3) and (4) Article 4(2), (3) and (4)
Article 4(5) —
Articles 5, 6 and 7 Articles 5, 6 and 7
Article 8(1) Article 8(1)
Article 8(1a) Article 8(2)
Article 8(2) Article 8(3)
Article 8(3) Article 8(4)
Article 8(4) Article 8(5)
Articles 9, 10 and 11 Articles 9, 10 and 11
— Article 12
Article 13 Article 13
Annex A Annex I
Annex C Annex II
Annex E Annex III
Annex F Annex IV
Annex G Annex V
Annex J Annex VI
Annex K Annex VII
Annex L Annex VIII
— Annex IX
— Annex X