## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Land for Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in Jharkhand
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Central Government regarding the acquisition of land in the Dhanbad district of Jharkhand for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project. The notification, published on September 8, 2021, declares the government's intention to acquire land for the project's execution, maintenance, management, and operation. It also outlines the process for affected parties to raise objections to the acquisition. The core purpose is to facilitate the EDFC project by securing necessary land. Key findings include the specification of the land acquisition process and the opportunity for stakeholders to voice concerns.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the government notification regarding land acquisition for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project in Jharkhand, based solely on the information contained within the provided text. The report outlines the policy's objectives, key provisions, affected stakeholders, and potential impact.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This is a new policy notification concerning land acquisition.
* **Core Objective(s):** The primary objective, as inferred from the text, is to acquire land in the Dhanbad district of Jharkhand for the execution, maintenance, management, and operation of the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC).
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **New Policy Rationale:** The policy addresses the need for land to facilitate the development of the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC). The government, after being satisfied that it is for public purpose, intends to acquire land to support the execution, maintenance, management, and operation of this special railway project. The text indicates the project requires specific parcels of land within the Dhanbad district to proceed.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* As this is a new policy notification, the key provisions are as follows:
* **Intention to Acquire:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire land for the EDFC project in Dhanbad, Jharkhand.
* **Objection Process:** Individuals interested in the land have 30 days from the notification's publication date (September 8, 2021) to raise objections.
* **Competent Authority:** Objections must be submitted in writing to the District Land Acquisition Officer, Dhanbad, Jharkhand.
* **Hearing Process:** The competent authority will provide objectors with an opportunity to be heard, either in person or through a legal practitioner.
* **Order and Finality:** The competent authority will either allow or disallow objections after conducting necessary inquiries. Their order is final.
* **Land Details:** Land plans and other details are available for inspection at the competent authority's office.
* **Land Description:** The notification includes a schedule describing the land to be acquired, including the name of the Mauza, Thana, Plot number, and area in acres and hectares.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
Based on the text, the target audience and stakeholders directly affected by this policy include:
* Landowners and individuals with interests in the land identified for acquisition in the Dhanbad district of Jharkhand.
* Residents of the Gopalpur Mauza, specifically those with interests in Plot 70.
* The District Land Acquisition Officer, Dhanbad, Jharkhand.
* The Ministry of Railways and Railway Board.
* Entities involved in the execution, maintenance, management, and operation of the EDFC project.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The District Land Acquisition Officer, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, is the primary responsible authority for handling objections and land acquisition. The Ministry of Railways and Railway Board are also involved.
* **Timelines:** Objectors have 30 days from the date of publication (September 8, 2021) to raise objections.
* **Procedures:** The process involves submitting written objections to the competent authority, who will then conduct hearings and issue orders. Land plans are available for inspection.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* The intended outcome is to acquire the necessary land for the EDFC project, facilitating its development and operation. This will likely involve transferring land ownership from private individuals/entities to the government or railway authorities. The EDFC project aims to improve freight transportation. The objector process provides opportunity for those negatively affected to have their voices heard which can lead to further mitigation or compensation.
**9. Conclusion:**
The government notification outlines the intention to acquire land for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in Jharkhand. The policy establishes a process for affected parties to raise objections, ensuring a degree of transparency and consideration for their concerns. The implementation of this policy is crucial for the advancement of the EDFC project and the overall improvement of freight transportation infrastructure.
Key Entities Referenced
Railways Act, 1989: An act of the Indian Parliament, specifically Section 20A and 20D, relevant to land acquisition for railway projects.
Central Government: The government of India, responsible for decisions related to land acquisition for the railway project.
Jharkhand: A state in India where the land acquisition is taking place.
Dhanbad: A district in Jharkhand where the land acquisition is taking place.
Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor: A Special Railway Project for which land is being acquired.
District Land Acquisition Officer, Dhanbad, Jharkhand: The competent authority responsible for handling objections related to land acquisition.
Baghmara: A Circle in Dhanbad, Jharkhand where land acquisition is taking place.
Gopalpur: A Mauza in Baghmara Circle, Dhanbad, Jharkhand where land acquisition is taking place.
A.K. SINHA: Executive Director LA and SD
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अअअअससससााााधधधधााााररररणणणण
EXTRAORDINARY
भभभभाााागगगग II—खखखख(cid:2)(cid:2)(cid:2)(cid:2)डड डड 3—उउउउपपपप----खखखख(cid:2)(cid:2)(cid:2)(cid:2)डड डड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
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MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS
(Railway Board)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 7th September, 2021
S.O. 3640(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section 20A of the
Railways Act, 1989 (24 of 1989) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Central Government after
being satisfied that for public purpose the land the brief description of which has been given in the schedule
annexed hereto is required for execution, maintenance, management and operation of Special Railway
Project namely, Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in the district of Dhanbad in the State of Jharkhand
hereby declares its intention to acquire such land;
Any person interested in the said land may within thirty days from the date of publication of this
notification in the Official Gazette raise objection to the acquisition and use of such land for the aforesaid
purpose under sub-section (1) of Section 20D of the said Act;
Every such objection shall be made to the competent authority namely, District Land Acquisition
Officer, Dhanbad, Jharkhand in writing and shall set out the grounds thereof and the competent authority
shall give the objector an opportunity of being heard either in person or by legal practitioner and may after
hearing all such objections and after making such further enquiry if any as the competent authority thinks
necessary by order either allow or disallow the objections;
Any order made by the competent authority under sub-section (2) of Section 20D of the said Act
shall be final;
The land plans and other details covered under this notification are available and can be inspected
by the interested person at the aforesaid office of the competent authority.
SCHEDULE
Brief description of the land to be acquired with or without structure for the Special Railway Project
namely, Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in district Dhanbad in the
State of Jharkhand.
Sl. No. Name of Name of Mauza/ Thana Plot Affected Acquired Acquired
Circle No. No. Status Area in Area in
Acre Hectare
1 Baghmara Gopalpur/248 70 Part 0.1560 0.0633
[F.No. 2021/LML-II/12/2/EC/2193]
A.K. SINHA, Excutive Director (LA and SD)
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.