Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls (Quality Control) Amendment Order, 2025

## Policy Analysis Report: Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls Quality Control Amendment Order, 2025 **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes the "Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls Quality Control Amendment Order, 2025." This amendment to the 2019 Quality Control Order (QCO) introduces a one-year exemption for Hermetic Compressors of up to 2 TR (7000 W) capacity, applicable to manufacturers of Air conditioning and Refrigeration equipment and related parts on an actual user basis. This report details the specific change, its likely rationale, affected stakeholders, and potential impact. **2. Introduction:** This report aims to provide an informative analysis of the "Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls Quality Control Amendment Order, 2025," based solely on the text provided. It outlines the changes introduced by this amendment, its objectives, and implications for stakeholders, particularly manufacturers of Air conditioning and Refrigeration equipment. **3. Policy Overview:** This order is an amendment to the "Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls Quality Control Order, 2019." The core objective of the 2019 order and subsequent amendments, inferred from the text and title, is to ensure the quality control of air conditioners, related parts, hermetic compressors, and temperature-sensing controls within India. This is likely achieved through mandatory compliance with Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) standards. **4. Background and Rationale:** This amendment likely addresses concerns raised by manufacturers regarding the implementation of the 2019 QCO, specifically its impact on the use of smaller Hermetic Compressors. The provision of a one-year exemption for Hermetic Compressors of up to 2 TR capacity suggests that the original order may have posed challenges or created unintended constraints for manufacturers using compressors within this size range. The exemption allows these manufacturers time to adjust their production processes to comply with the QCO without immediately disrupting their operations, or address potential supply chain issues. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** The amendment introduces the following change to the "Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls Quality Control Order, 2019": * **Specific Part Changed:** Paragraph 2 of the 2019 Order, specifically after the second proviso. * **New Rule/Provision:** A new proviso is inserted, stating that the order *shall not apply* to Hermetic Compressors of up to 2 TR (7000 W) capacity for *one year* from the date of commencement of this amendment order. This exemption applies *only* to manufacturers of Air conditioning and Refrigeration equipment and related parts and is on an *Actual user basis*. * **Difference/Effect of Change:** This amendment provides a temporary (one-year) reprieve from the QCO's requirements for Hermetic Compressors up to 2 TR capacity for the manufacturers of Air conditioning and Refrigeration equipment and related parts. This effectively delays the mandatory compliance requirement for this specific category of compressors for this set of end users. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The primary target audience and directly affected stakeholders are: * **Manufacturers of Air conditioning and Refrigeration equipment and related parts:** This amendment directly impacts these manufacturers who use Hermetic Compressors of up to 2 TR capacity, providing them with a one-year exemption. * **Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS):** The text mentions that the Central Government consulted the BIS before making this amendment. The BIS will likely be involved in monitoring the implementation of the QCO and its amendments. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible agency/bodies:** The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (Ministry of Commerce and Industry) is the responsible body for issuing this order. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is involved in quality standards. * **Timelines:** The amendment comes into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette (April 22, 2025). The exemption for Hermetic Compressors up to 2 TR capacity is valid for *one year* from this date. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** The intended outcome of this amendment is likely to: * **Provide temporary relief to manufacturers:** Allow manufacturers of air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, who are using hermetic compressors in 2 TR capacity range, a one-year transition period to comply with the QCO regulations. * **Minimize disruption to production:** Prevent potential supply chain disruptions or production delays that might have occurred due to immediate enforcement of the QCO on smaller compressors. * **Allow for adjustments and adaptation:** Give manufacturers time to adjust their sourcing, manufacturing processes, or product designs to meet the quality standards mandated by the QCO for hermetic compressors. **9. Conclusion:** The "Air Conditioner and its related Parts, Hermetic Compressor and Temperature Sensing Controls Quality Control Amendment Order, 2025" introduces a significant, though temporary, change to the 2019 Quality Control Order. By providing a one-year exemption for Hermetic Compressors up to 2 TR capacity for manufacturers of Air conditioning and Refrigeration equipment, the amendment seeks to ease the transition to full compliance with the QCO and mitigate potential disruptions to the industry. This change signifies the government's responsiveness to industry concerns and its commitment to a phased approach to quality control implementation.

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