**Executive Summary**
The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has invoked a 5-point action plan across Delhi-NCR, effective immediately, due to unfavorable meteorological conditions causing a spike in the Air Quality Index (AQI). This action plan implements Stage-IV of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) in its entirety. The AQI for Delhi was recorded as 441 at 6 PM today.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Traffic Restrictions:**
* Entry of BS-IV truck traffic into Delhi is prohibited (except for essential commodities/services).
* All LNG/CNG/Electric/BS-VI Diesel trucks are permitted.
* Strict ban on Delhi-registered BS-IV and below diesel HGVs, except those carrying essential commodities/services.
* **Construction and Demolition Ban:**
* Ban on C&D activities, including linear public projects (highways, roads, flyovers, etc.).
* **Educational Institutions:**
* State Governments in NCR and GNCTD to mandate “Hybrid” mode (physical and online) for classes VI to IX and XI in NCT of Delhi and Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, and Gautam Buddha Nagar districts.
* NCR State Governments may consider conducting classes for students as above in a "Hybrid" mode in other areas in NCR.
* The option to exercise the online mode of education, wherever available, shall vest with the students and their guardians.
* State Governments may consider additional emergency measures like closure of colleges/educational institutions and closure of non-emergency commercial activities, permitting running of vehicles on odd-even basis of registration numbers etc.
* **Citizen Advisory:**
* Citizens are advised to adhere to the Citizen Charter under GRAP.
* Children, the elderly, and those with chronic diseases are advised to avoid outdoor activities. Masks are recommended if going outdoors is necessary.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder: Trucking Industry**
* **Impact:** BS-IV trucks (excluding those carrying essential commodities) are banned from entering Delhi. Delhi-registered BS-IV and below HGVs are banned from plying, except those carrying essential commodities/services.
* **Action Required:** Adhere to the truck entry and plying restrictions.
**Stakeholder: Construction Industry**
* **Impact:** All construction and demolition activities are banned, including linear public projects.
* **Action Required:** Halt all C&D activities immediately.
**Stakeholder: Schools and Students**
* **Impact:** Schools in Delhi-NCR (specifically NCT of Delhi and Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, and Gautam Buddha Nagar districts) must conduct classes in hybrid mode (physical and online) for classes VI to IX and XI.
* **Action Required:** Schools to implement hybrid mode. Students and guardians should note that the option to exercise the online mode of education, wherever available, shall vest with them.
**Stakeholder: General Public**
* **Impact:** Deteriorating air quality.
* **Action Required:** Follow advisory to minimize outdoor activities, especially for vulnerable populations (children, elderly, and those with respiratory or cardiovascular issues). Wear masks when outdoors.
Key Entities Referenced
Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP): A set of measures to combat air pollution based on air quality index (AQI) levels in Delhi-NCR.
Commission for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM): The regulatory body responsible for formulating and implementing strategies to combat air pollution in the National Capital Region (NCR).
Delhi-NCR: The geographical area encompassing Delhi and its surrounding regions (National Capital Region) where the policy is being implemented.
Pollution Control Boards (PCBs) of NCR and DPCC: Agencies responsible for implementing measures under GRAP.
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
CAQM invokes 5-point action plan as per Stage-
IV of Extent GRAP in Entire Delhi-NCR, with
immediate effect
Continuing unfavorable meteorological conditions, with low
wind speed and lack of dispersal of pollutants are the major
causes for sudden spike in AQI
प्रव तथ: 13 DEC 2025 10:22PM by PIB Delhi
Today, Delhi’s daily average AQI clocked 431 at 4 PM, as per the Daily AQI Bulletin by Central Pollution
Control Board (CPCB), which further rose to 441 today at 6PM. In view of the rising trend in AQI owing
to unfavourable meteorological conditions in Delhi-NCR, the Sub-Committee of Graded Response Action
Plan of the Commission for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM) called on an
emergency meeting today.
The Sub-Committee while comprehensively reviewing the overall air quality scenario in the region as well
as the forecasts for meteorological conditions and air quality index made available by IMD/ IITM during
the meeting observed that at 4PM today the average AQI for Delhi was recorded as 431 which started to
steadily rise further. At 5PM today, the average AQI for Delhi clocked 436, which escalated to 441 at 6PM
due to the continuing unfavorable meteorological and climatic conditions.
The significant reason for this spike is not contributed by the emissions but the feeble Western
Disturbance approaching north-west India. This prevailing meteorological condition has marked reduction
in wind speed, at times becoming calm, a shift in wind direction from westerly to easterly, and an increase
in moisture content in the lower atmosphere. Such conditions during the winter season are conducive to
the formation of smog and fog, resulting in poor dispersion and trapping of pollutants near the surface.
Owing to these adverse meteorological conditions, a sudden deterioration in air quality has been observed.
Keeping in view the prevailing trend of air quality and in an effort to prevent further deterioration of air
quality in the region, the Sub-Committee today has taken the call to invoke all actions as envisaged under
Stage-IV of extant GRAP – ‘Severe+’ Air Quality (Delhi’s AQI > 450), with immediate effect in the entire
NCR. This is in addition to the preventive/ restrictive actions mentioned under Stage-I, II and III of extant
GRAP already in-force. Various agencies responsible for implementing measures under GRAP and
Pollution Control Boards (PCBs) of NCR and DPCC have also been advised to ensure strict
implementation of actions under Stage-IV of extant schedule of GRAP in addition to all actions under
Stage-I, II, III of extant GRAP already in force, during this period.
A 5-point action plan as per Stage-IV of extant GRAP is applicable with immediate effect in the entire
NCR. This 5-point action plan includes steps to be implemented/ ensured by different agencies and
Pollution Control Boards of NCR and DPCC. These steps are:1. Stop entry of BS-IV truck traffic into Delhi (except for trucks carrying essential commodities/
providing essential services.)
All LNG/ CNG / Electric/ BS-VI Diesel trucks shall however be permitted to enter Delhi.
2. Enforce strict ban on plying of Delhi - registered diesel operated BS-IV and below Heavy Goods
Vehicles (HGVs) in Delhi, except those carrying essential commodities / providing essential
services.
3. Ban C&D activities, as in the GRAP Stage-III, also for linear public projects such as highways,
roads, flyovers, overbridges, power transmission, pipelines, tele-communication etc.
4.
i. State Govts. in the NCR and the GNCTD to mandatorily conduct classes in schools for
children even for higher classes i.e. from class VI to IX and XI in a “Hybrid” mode i.e., both
in physical and online mode (wherever online mode is feasible) in the territorial jurisdiction
of the NCT of Delhi and in the districts of Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad and Gautam
Buddha Nagar.
ii. The NCR State Governments may also consider conducting classes for students as above in a
“Hybrid” mode in other areas in NCR.
Note: The option to exercise the online mode of education, wherever available, shall vest with the
students and their guardians.
5. State Governments may consider additional emergency measures like closure of colleges/
educational institutions and closure of non-emergency commercial activities, permitting running of
vehicles on odd-even basis of registration numbers etc.
Further, CAQM appeals to the citizens of NCR to adhere to the Citizen Charter under GRAP and assist in
effective implementation of the GRAP measures aimed towards sustaining and improving the Air Quality
in the Region, in addition to the Citizen Charter of Stage-I, Stage-II and Stage-III. Citizens are advised to:
Children, elderly and those with respiratory, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular or other chronic
diseases to avoid outdoor activities and stay indoors, as much as possible. If required to move
outdoors, they are advised to wear mask.
The extant schedule of GRAP is available on the Commission’s website and can be accessed via https://ca
qm.nic.in
*****
VM/SK
(रलीज़ आईडी: 2203635) आगंतुक पटल : 2804
इस वज्ञ को इन भाषाओ ंम पढ़: Urdu , ही