**Executive Summary**
The CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (CSIR-NIScPR), New Delhi, organized an International Symposium on “Human-Centred AI and Sustainable Development: Holistic Pathways for Energy Security” on February 10, 2026. The symposium served as a pre-summit event for the India-AI Impact Summit 2026. The objective was to foster consultation and generate concrete solutions for government to shape human-centred AI frameworks for sustainable development and energy security.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Symposium Overview**
* The symposium brought together experts from India and abroad to discuss people-centric AI approaches for securing sustainable and inclusive energy futures.
* The event included welcome addresses, keynote speeches, technical sessions, and a panel discussion.
* **Key Discussion Points**
* Emphasis on the need for safe and trusted AI, with AI serving as an enabler rather than a replacement.
* Importance of ethical considerations, interdisciplinary research, and data-driven decision-making in AI development.
* Discussion on challenges and opportunities in transitioning to renewable energy systems using AI.
* Focus on integrating India-centric data into AI systems and ensuring a balanced approach that embraces innovation while safeguarding societal interests.
* Exploration of AI's dual impact on energy security, including opportunities for optimization and risks related to energy demand and infrastructure.
* **Panel Discussion and Recommendations**
* A panel discussion was held on “AI pathways towards Energy Security – Opportunities and Challenges.”
* The panel emphasized responsible AI deployment, cross-disciplinary research, and multi-stakeholder cooperation.
* AI-powered solutions, supported by research ecosystems and aligned policies, will play a vital role in shaping a secure and sustainable energy future.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder: Government**
* **Impact:** The symposium aimed to provide concrete ideas and solutions to help the government shape human-centred, safe, and trusted AI frameworks for sustainable development and energy security.
* **Action Required:** To utilize the insights and recommendations from the symposium to develop effective policies and regulations related to AI in the energy sector.
**Stakeholder: Researchers and Experts**
* **Impact:** The symposium provided a platform for sharing knowledge, discussing challenges, and exploring opportunities in AI-driven energy solutions.
* **Action Required:** To continue interdisciplinary research and collaboration to advance AI technologies for sustainable development and energy security.
**Stakeholder: Energy Sector Stakeholders**
* **Impact:** The symposium highlighted the potential of AI to optimize energy systems and address challenges related to energy transition and security.
* **Action Required:** To explore and implement AI-powered solutions in their operations, focusing on responsible deployment and multi-stakeholder cooperation.
Key Entities Referenced
CSIR-NIScPR: CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research, the organizer of the International Symposium on Human-Centred AI and Energy Security.
India-AI Impact Summit 2026: A summit for which the International Symposium on Human-Centred AI and Energy Security served as a pre-event.
NITI Aayog: A government think tank whose Senior Advisor, Dr. Vivek Singh, addressed the gathering.
Ministry of Science & Technology: The ministry under which the event falls.
Ministry of Science & Technology
CSIR-NIScPR organised International
Symposium on Human-Centred AI and Energy
Security
Posted On: 10 FEB 2026 2:10PM by PIB Delhi
CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (CSIR-NIScPR), New Delhi,
organised an International Symposium on “Human-Centred AI and Sustainable Development: Holistic
Pathways for Energy Security” as an official pre-summit event of the India-AI Impact Summit 2026 at
Vivekananda Hall, CSIR-NIScPR, Pusa. The day-long symposium brought together leading experts from
India and abroad to deliberate on people-centric artificial intelligence approaches for securing sustainable
and inclusive energy futures.
The inaugural session featured a welcome address and opening remarks by Dr. Geetha Vani Rayasam,
Director, CSIR-NIScPR, who set the context for the symposium. Emphasising the need for safe and
trusted AI, Director, CSIR-NIScPR, said that India AI Impact Summit 2026 will be organised by the
Government later this month and this international symposium is part of the official pre-summit events
leading up to that conclave. She added that the aim of this symposium is to enable wide-ranging
consultation and bring forth concrete ideas and solutions that may help the Government shape human-
centred, safe and trusted AI frameworks for sustainable development and energy security.
The Chief Guest, Dr. Ashutosh Sharma, Former President, Indian National Science Academy (INSA) and
Institute Chair Professor, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, delivered the inaugural address,
remarked that there are both ‘lights and shadows’ of AI technologies and that society urgently needs
informed discussions on human-centred AI. He emphasised that AI must be an enabler, not a replacement,
creating new opportunities to serve those objectives which we were unable to serve earlier.
Dr. Nadia Asheulova, Director, Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Russian Academy of
Sciences, observed that the Indian philosophical tradition has always been remarkably open to the
multiplicity of forms of consciousness and intelligence, offering a rich backdrop for thinking about
human-centred AI today. She underlined that both India and Russia face complex challenges in
transitioning to renewable energy systems—challenges that are not merely technical, but deeply social and
institutional. The real task, she noted, is not simply to develop more powerful AI systems, but to ensure
that these systems serve the democratization of intelligence, expanding opportunities for creative and
intellectual participation across the entire population.
Dr. Vivek Singh, Senior Adviser, NITI Aayog, addressed the gathering as Guests of Honor, noted that the
rise of deep learning models underpinning large language models is a welcome development, as these
technologies are rapidly becoming ubiquitous. He emphasised that India-centric data is unique and must
be effectively integrated into these systems, adding that India has consciously chosen a balanced approach
towards AI—one that embraces innovation while safeguarding societal interests. He reassured thatreskilling and up-skilling will enable people to work alongside AI and unlock new forms of productive
and meaningful employment. The session concluded with a formal vote of thanks by Dr. Kasturi Mandal
of CSIR-NIScPR.
The Keynote Session on “AI-Driven Pathways to Energy Security and Sustainable Development” focused
on ethical, inclusive and people-centric AI paradigms and global perspectives on AI-enabled energy
transitions. Chaired by Prof. Indranil Manna, Vice Chancellor, BIT Mesra, the session included keynote
interventions from Prof. Uday B. Desai, Vice-President, Indian National Academy of Engineering; Dr. K.
Ramesha, Director, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi; and Prof. Andrey V. Rezaev, Tashkent State University of
Economics, Uzbekistan, who discussed technology frontiers, systems-level challenges and collaborative
opportunities in AI for energy systems.
The afternoon Technical Session on “Artificial Intelligence: Equity, Integrity, and Inclusivity”, chaired by
Prof. Anirban Chakaraborti, JNU emphasised interdisciplinary research, data-driven decision-making, and
responsible innovation frameworks to ensure AI technologies contribute meaningfully to society and
sustainable development. Dr. Vipan Kumar, CSIR-NIScPR spoke about the opportunities and challenges
of AI for energy security, highlighting the need for reliable data ecosystems and policy-aligned innovation.
Dr. Lidia Borrell, Science Europe highlighted research ecosystems, international collaboration, and open
science practices for AI-driven sustainability. Mr. Amit Shukla, EasyGov discussed AI in governance and
public-service delivery for inclusive development. Anastasia A. Ivanova (St. Petersburg State University,
Russia) on democratization of medical expertise in the age of AI, and Prof. Reeta Sony (JNU) on the legal
and IPR framework for AI.
In Technical Session II on “Human-Centred AI and Sustainable Development”, chaired by Prof. Andrey V.
Rezaev (Tashkent State University of Economics, Uzbekistan), the discussions turned to ethical dilemmas,
energy transition and systemic risks.he also talked about human-centred approach. Dr. Natalia Tregubova
(St. Petersburg State University) spoke on key considerations and ethical dilemmas of human-centred AI
in promoting sustainable development, Prof. Ramesh Narayanan (IIT Delhi) addressed energy transition in
the emerging paradigm of technology, Dr. Avinash Kshitij, CSIR-NIScPR analysed AI’s dual impact on
energy security, outlining both opportunities for optimisation and innovation, and risks related to energy
demand, infrastructure and policy readiness. Mr. Mukesh Pund, CSIR-NIScPR presented emerging AI
paradigms, discussing how next-generation technologies, research ecosystems and data-driven innovation
are shaping the future of artificial intelligence.
A high-level Panel Discussion on “AI pathways towards Energy Security – Opportunities and Challenges”
was chaired by Dr. Akhilesh Gupta (INSA), with Dr. Naresh Kumar (CSIR-NIScPR) as Co-Chair and Dr.
Alexander M. Stepanov (St. Petersburg State University) as Moderator. Panellists Dr. Charu Verma
(CSIR-NIScPR), Dr. Amit Kumar (RIS), Sh. Ashutosh Maurya (NIC), Dr. Venkat Rama Reddy Kuntala
(IIT Jodhpur), Dr. Valentin S. Starikov and Dr. Pavel P. Lisitsyn (both from St. Petersburg State
University), Prof. Anirban Chakaraborti (JNU) and Dr. Vinayak (CSIR-NIScPR) shared multidisciplinary
insights on policy, technology, institutional readiness and international cooperation to harness AI for
secure and sustainable energy systems. The discussion highlighted the opportunities and challenges of
integrating AI into energy systems, emphasising responsible deployment, cross-disciplinary research, and
multi-stakeholder cooperation for sustainable energy transitions.The panel concluded that AI-powered
solutions, supported by robust research ecosystems and aligned policies, will play a pivotal role in shaping
a secure and sustainable energy future.
The Valedictory Session, chaired by Dr. Natalia Tregubova, captured the key takeaways of the day’s
deliberations. Dr. Kasturi Mandal presented a succinct “Summary of Key Insights and
Recommendations”, followed by Concluding Remarks by the Director, CSIR-NIScPR, emphasizing the
institute’s continued commitment to advancing human-centred AI and science-informed policy for
sustainable development and energy security.*****
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