Date: 2025-11-07Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Department of Consumer Affairs conducts Chintan Shivir on “Amendment in the Consumer Protection Act, 2019” to review the consumer redressal framework and evolve an action plan for strengthening consumer justice
On November 7, 2023, the Department of Consumer Affairs, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Government of India, organized a "Chintan Shivir on Amendment in the Consumer Protection Act, 2019" in New Delhi. The event focused on strengthening the consumer protection framework and ensuring timely and effective redressal of grievances.
Hon'ble Justice Amreshwar Pratap Sahi, President, NCDRC; Smt. Nidhi Khare, Secretary, Department of Consumer Affairs; Shri Bharat Khera, Additional Secretary; and Shri Anupam Mishra, Joint Secretary, addressed the event and underscored the Government's commitment to simplifying grievance redressal mechanisms.
Secretary Nidhi Khare highlighted that the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, sets clear case disposal timelines of three months for regular cases and five months for cases requiring testing and analysis, aiming to resolve cases within six months. The initiative promotes technology use through Direct Benefit Transfer, e-filing, digital grievance redressal, and E-Jagriti. UNCTAD recognized India's efforts in strengthening pre-litigation redressal via the National Consumer Helpline (1915), which resolves over 12 lakh complaints annually within 21 days with 1150+ onboarded companies, using AI systems.
The Chintan Shivir addressed strategies for faster case disposal and reduced pendency, including strict timelines, e-JAGRITI, and AI/ML. Focus was placed on rationalizing District Commissions, filling vacancies, and strengthening infrastructure. The event involved diverse stakeholders, including representatives from State Governments, Presidents and Members of Consumer Commissions, VCOs like Citizen Consumer & Civic Action Group (CAG) and Mumbai Grahak Panchayat, National Law Universities, and industry associations such as FICCI, CII, RAI, and ASSOCHAM, along with law firms Dua Associates, Ikigai Law, Jaitley & Bakhshi, and Nishith Desai Associates.
Key Entities Referenced
Consumer Protection Act, 2019: The primary subject of discussion at the Chintan Shivir, focusing on amendments to the act to strengthen consumer protection and redressal mechanisms.
Department of Consumer Affairs: The department that organized the Chintan Shivir to review and evolve strategies for strengthening consumer justice.
National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): Important body focused on strengthening justice delivery.
e-JAGRITI: Initiative for digital filing and virtual hearings, improving digital efficiency and transparency in consumer protection.
New Delhi: Location of the Chintan Shivir.
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
Department of Consumer Affairs conducts
Chintan Shivir on “Amendment in the
Consumer Protection Act, 2019” to review the
consumer redressal framework and evolve an
action plan for strengthening consumer justice
Posted On: 07 NOV 2025 4:54PM by PIB Delhi
The Department of Consumer Affairs, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public
Distribution, Government of India, organized a “Chintan Shivir on Amendment in the
Consumer Protection Act, 2019” today at Manak Bhawan, New Delhi. The deliberations on
legislative & procedural reforms focused on strengthening the consumer protection
framework and ensuring speedy and effective redressal of consumer grievances.
The event was graced by Hon’ble Justice Amreshwar Pratap Sahi, President, National
Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC); Smt. Nidhi Khare, Secretary,
Department of Consumer Affairs; Shri Bharat Khera, Additional Secretary; and Shri Anupam
Mishra, Joint Secretary. In their addresses, they underscored the Government’s unwavering
commitment to simplifying consumer grievance redressal mechanisms and reinforcing
institutional frameworks for consumer justice.
Smt. Nidhi Khare, Secretary, Department of Consumer Affairs, in her inaugural address
highlighted that the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 sets clear timelines for case disposal
three months for regular cases and five months for those requiring testing or analysis and
urged that no case should remain pending beyond six months, reflecting the Government’s
focus on timely consumer justice.
The Secretary further underlined the growing use of technology in consumer protection
through initiatives such as Direct Benefit Transfer, e-filing, and digital grievance redressal,
along with the E-Jagriti initiative, which has improved digital efficiency and transparency.
She also highlighted India’s global recognition by UNCTAD for strengthening pre-litigation
redressal through the National Consumer Helpline (1915), which resolves over 12 lakh
complaints annually many within 21 days or less with more than 1,150 companies
onboarded as partners and AI-based systems ensuring faster grievance resolution. Thus,
highlighting the evolution of Consumer Protection Act of 1986 to more progressive and
technology-based Consumer protection Act of 2019 which ensures speedy, hassle-free,
and cost-effective justice that aligns with the pace of technological advancement.Hon’ble Justice Amreshwar Pratap Sahi, President, National Consumer Disputes Redressal
Commission (NCDRC), emphasized the need for a structured and regular performance
audit that not only check procedural compliance but also measure the actual impact of the
law in delivering justice to consumers. He called for stronger institutional and technological
support across consumer fora through NIC, highlighting the role of technology, including AI
tools like ChatGPT. He stated that while such tools can enhance efficiency, human
judgment, empathy, and understanding must remain at the core of justice delivery, with
technology serving only as a supportive tool.
Shri Bharat Khera, Additional Secretary, highlighted the significant provisions of the
Consumer Protection Act, 2019, describing it as a landmark step in safeguarding consumer
rights and promoting fair trade practices. The Act aims to empower consumers through
greater transparency, accountability, and accessibility to justice. Speedy, cost-effective, and
technology-driven redressal of consumer grievances under the proposed amendments is
ensured with the help of real-time case tracking, virtual hearings, digital submissions, and
paperless proceedings through integrated e-filing and e-record management systems.
Shri Anupam Mishra, Joint Secretary, Department of Consumer Affairs, highlighted
initiatives such as e-JAGRITI for digital filing and virtual hearings, Artificial Intelligence (AI)
and Machine Learning (ML) based tools for case management and predictive analysis, and
Bhashini-enabled multilingual access to make the system more efficient and inclusive. He
also stressed the need to rationalize District Commissions, fill vacancies, and strengthen
infrastructure to ensure timely and effective delivery of consumer justice.
The Chintan Shivir discussed proposed amendments to the Consumer Protection Act, 2019
to ensure faster case disposal and reduce pendency. Key focus areas included strict
timelines, digital transformation through e-JAGRITI, and the use of AI and ML for efficient
drafting and case management. The sessions also stressed strengthening District
Consumer Commissions, filling vacancies, and improving infrastructure. The discussions
reaffirmed the Department’s commitment to a citizen-centric, technology-driven, and time-
bound grievance redressal system, aligned with the Government’s vision of Ease of Living
and Digital Governance.
The Chintan Shivir witnessed active participation from a wide spectrum of stakeholders,
including representatives from State Governments, Presidents and Members of State and
District Consumer Commissions, Voluntary Consumer Organisations (VCOs) such as Citizen
Consumer & Civic Action Group (CAG) and Mumbai Grahak Panchayat, National Law
Universities from Delhi, Ranchi, Puducherry, and Patiala, and leading industry associations
such as FICCI, CII, RAI, and ASSOCHAM. Representatives from prominent law firms
including Dua Associates, Ikigai Law, Jaitley & Bakhshi, and Nishith Desai Associates also
contributed to the discussions, offering valuable legal, academic, and industry insights.
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