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Ministry of Earth Sciences
Dr. Jitendra Singh Launches India's Seventh
Regional Meteorological Centre in Jammu
Hub for J&K, Ladakh and Himachal to provide district-level
forecasts and strengthen flash-flood and mountain weather
warnings
प्रव तथ: 05 JUN 2026 4:20PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the new
Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) at Jammu today and announced that a similar centre would soon
be established in Lucknow, expanding India’s regional weather forecasting network.
The Jammu facility becomes the country’s seventh Regional Meteorological Centre and will serve Jammu
& Kashmir, Ladakh and Himachal Pradesh, providing specialised weather services, disaster warnings and
climate support tailored to the Himalayan region.
The Minister said the new centre would strengthen weather monitoring, forecasting and early-warning
systems in a region characterised by diverse terrain ranging from plains to high-altitude mountains. It will
provide district-level forecasts, mountain weather forecasts, tourist advisories, city-specific weather
services and warnings for flash floods, cloudbursts, avalanches, heavy snowfall, thunderstorms and
landslides. The services are expected to benefit pilgrims undertaking the Amarnath and Vaishno Devi
yatras, farmers, transport operators, hydropower projects, disaster management agencies and security
forces operating in difficult terrain.
Highlighting the expansion of meteorological infrastructure in Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh over
the past decade, Dr. Jitendra Singh said there was no Doppler Weather Radar in the region in 2014,
whereas four are now operational at Jammu, Srinagar, Leh and Banihal Top. Under Mission
Mausam, five additional Doppler Weather Radars have been proposed for Anantnag, Rajouri,
Baramulla, Kishtwar and Doda.
The observational network has also expanded substantially. The region currently has 56
observatories, including 15 manual observatories, 25 Automatic Weather Stations (AWSs) and 16
Automatic Rain Gauges (ARGs), compared to 13 AWSs and 14 ARGs in 2014. Recently, AWSs have
been installed at Kargil, Ukhral in Ramban district and Mata Vaishno Devi Bhawan. During the
current financial year, nearly eight more AWSs and five ARGs are expected to be installed. The
number of stations under the Daily Rainfall Monitoring Scheme has increased from 30 in 2014 to 85
at present, significantly improving rainfall monitoring and forecasting capabilities.
Dr. Jitendra Singh said the establishment of RMC Jammu marks an important restructuring of the India
Meteorological Department’s regional operations. Until now, the Regional Meteorological Centre in Delhi
coordinated weather and climate services for Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand,Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. With the creation of the Jammu centre, weather services
for Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh and Himachal Pradesh will be managed from Jammu, while the proposed
Lucknow centre will cater to Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
The Minister also highlighted several scientific and institutional initiatives undertaken in the region. The
Meteorological Centre at Srinagar has signed collaborations with Sher-e-Kashmir University of
Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST)-Jammu, SKUAST-Kashmir and the Islamic University
of Science and Technology to strengthen research and capacity-building in weather and climate sciences.
He also referred to the High-Altitude Cloud Physics Laboratory established at Patnitop in collaboration
with Swiss scientific institutions for cloud and aerosol studies in the Himalayan region.
On earthquake monitoring, Dr. Jitendra Singh said the Jammu and Kashmir seismological network has
undergone major modernisation, with seismic stations at Jammu and Kashmir upgraded to digital systems
and an additional observatory established at Udhampur. A new seismological observatory has also been
proposed in Kishtwar. At present, five seismic stations are operational across Jammu & Kashmir and
Ladakh, transmitting near real-time data to the National Centre for Seismology.
The Minister announced that an Automatic Weather Station and a seismology centre would be established
in Kishtwar following last year’s disaster in the district. He also noted that the Srinagar Meteorological
Observatory, which has been functioning for over a century, has been recognised by the World
Meteorological Organization as a Centennial Observing Station.
“Now there will be regional forecasts, district-wise forecasts, separate forecasts for tourists and
separate mountain forecasts,” Dr. Jitendra Singh said, adding that customised forecasting would
help address the specific needs of the Himalayan region.
Emphasising the role of weather services in disaster management, he said, “Flash floods, cloudbursts,
avalanches, heavy snowfall, thunderstorms and landslides all of these will be forecast in a timely manner.”*****
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