Home India Ministry of Railways EXTENSION OF AADHAAR AND BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION BEYOND CBT...
Date: 2025-09-24 Category: Extra Ordinary State: Union Government Country: India

EXTENSION OF AADHAAR AND BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION BEYOND CBT STAGE AND UPTO THE STAGE OF APPOINTMENT IN RAILWAY UNITS

Issued by Ministry of Railways · Railway Board

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This notification from the Ministry of Railways (Railway Board), dated September 23, 2025, pertains to the use of Aadhaar authentication for railway recruitments. It allows the Railway Recruitment Control Board to use Aadhaar for identity verification during recruitment, but mandates that it be done on a voluntary basis with alternative options for identification. The notification is effective from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette. **Key Points / Main Content** * **Aadhaar Authentication for Recruitment:** * The Railway Recruitment Control Board (RRCB) is permitted to use Aadhaar authentication for establishing the identity of Aadhaar number holders during recruitment. * This aims to streamline the process and enhance transparency. * **Voluntary Participation and Alternatives:** * Aadhaar authentication is voluntary. * The Ministry of Railways must inform individuals about alternative and viable identification methods. * Services cannot be denied to individuals who refuse or are unable to undergo Aadhaar authentication. * Acceptable alternative forms of identification include: * Permanent Account Number (PAN) Card. * Driving License (issued under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988). * **Scope of Authentication:** * Aadhaar authentication will be used for verification of candidates and examination personnel (including invigilators, scribes, and supporting staff) at various recruitment stages until final joining. * Authentication will be conducted using "Yes/No" and/or Electronic-Know Your Customer (eKYC) facilities. * **Consent Requirement:** * The Ministry of Railways must obtain consent from Aadhaar number holders for the purpose of authentication, as per the Aadhaar Act provisions. **Impact Analysis** **Stakeholder: Railway Recruitment Control Board (RRCB)** * **Impact:** Allowed to use Aadhaar authentication for transparent recruitment, but must ensure voluntary participation and alternative options. * **Action Required:** Implement mechanisms to obtain consent, inform individuals about alternative identification options, and ensure that services are not denied based on Aadhaar authentication refusal. **Stakeholder: Candidates Applying for Railway Jobs** * **Impact:** Aadhaar authentication can be used to verify identity, but it is voluntary. Candidates have the option to use PAN or Driving License. * **Action Required:** Be aware of the voluntary nature of Aadhaar authentication, understand the alternative identification options, and decide whether to provide Aadhaar or use another acceptable form of identification. **Stakeholder: Examination Personnel (Invigilators, Scribes, Supporting Staff)** * **Impact:** Aadhaar authentication will be used for verification. Participation is voluntary. * **Action Required:** Be aware of the voluntary nature of Aadhaar authentication, understand the alternative identification options, and decide whether to provide Aadhaar or use another acceptable form of identification.

Key Entities Referenced

Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016: The core legislation enabling the use of Aadhaar for targeted delivery of services, subsidies, and benefits. This is the enabling act referenced in the document. Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance (Social Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge) Rules, 2020: Rules specifying the framework for Aadhaar authentication for good governance purposes. This rule set guides the Ministry in this document. Ministry of Railways: The primary entity issuing the notification, responsible for implementing the policy. This is the ministry directly affected. Railway Recruitment Control Board: The organization authorized to perform Aadhaar authentication for recruitment purposes. New Delhi: Location where the notification originates.
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रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99 सी.जी.-डी.एल.-अ.-25092025-266405 CG-DxLx-xEG-I2D5H0x9x2x0 25-266405 xxxGIDExxx असाधारण EXTRAORDINARY भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (i) PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i) प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY स.ं 622] नई दिल्ली, बुधवार, जसतम्ब र 24, 2025/आजश्व न 2, 1947 947 946 No. 622] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 2025/ASVINA 2, 1947 3, 1946 रेल मत्रं ालय (रेलव े बोडड) अजधसचू ना नई दिल्ल ी, 23 जसतंबर, 2025 सा.का.जन. 706(अ).—पहचान स्ट्थाजपत करन े के जलए आधार संख्या का उपयोग, व्यजियों को सुजवधािनक और जनबाडध रीजत स े सहायदकयों, प्रसुजवधाओं और सेवाओं को प्राप्त करन े म ें समथ ड बनाता है, पहचान स्ट्थाजपत करन े के जलए बाहुल् य िस्ट्तावेिों की आवश्यकता को िरू करता ह,ै प्रदियाओं को सरल करता ह ै और पारिर्िडता तथा िक्षता का संवधडन करता ह;ै और भारत सरकार के इलेक्ट्रॉजनकी और सूचना प्रौद्योजगकी मत्रं ालय न े भारतीय जवजिि पहचान प्राजधकरण स े परामिड करने के पश्चात,् अपन े पत्र संख्या ईएफ स.ं 13(2)./2020-ईिी-II (जिल्ि-III), तारीख 29 िलु ाई, 2025 द्वारा, जनयमों के साथ पठित आधार (जवत्तीय और अन्य सहायदकयों, प्रसुजवधाओं और सेवाओं का लजययत पठरिान) अजधजनयम, 2016 की धारा 4 की उपधारा (4) के खडं (ख) के उपखंड (ii), (जिसे इसमें इसके पिचात् उक्ट्त अजधजनयम कहा गया ह)ै के उपबंधों के अनुसार सुिासन के जलए आधार अजधप्रमाणन (समाि कल्याण, नवाचार, ज्ञान) जनयम, 2020, (जिसे इसम ें इसके पश्चात् उक्ट्त जनयम कहा गया ह)ै , के जनयम 3 के उपजनयम (1) के अधीन जवजनर्िडि प्रयोिनों के जलए, रेल मंत्रालय को यह अनुज्ञात दकया था दक रेल भती जनयंत्रण बोडड को अजधप्रमाणन जनष्प ादित करन े की अनुज्ञा िी िाए और आधार संख्या धारक की पहचान स्ट्थाजपत करने के जलए अजधप्रमाणन के िौरान आधार संख्या के उपयोग की अनुमजत िी िाए; और अंजतम रूप से पिग्रहण करने तक भती प्रदिया के जवजभन्न चरणों म ें अभ्यर्थडयों और परीक्षा कार्मडकों जिसके अंतगतड जनरीक्षक, जलजपकार और सहायक कमी भी हैं, के सत्यापन के जलए आधार अजधप्रमाणन स्ट्वैजछिक आधार पर दकया 6372 GI/2025 (1)2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] िाएगा और यह दक रेल भती जनयंत्रण बोड ड केवल हा/ंनहीं या/और इलेक्ट्रॉजनक-अपन े ग्राहक को िान े (ई-केवाईसी) अजधप्रमाणन सुजवधाओं का उपयोग करके रेल भती जनयंत्रण बोडड द्वारा संचाजलत पारििी भती प्रयोिन के जलए आधार अजधप्रमाणन करेगा; इसजलए, सुिासन (सामाजिक, कल्याण, नवाचार, ज्ञान) जनयम, 2020 के जनयम 5 के साथ पठित अजधजनयम की धारा 4 की उपधारा (4) के खंड (ख) के उपखंड (ii) के अनुसरण म ें अब रेल मंत्रालय (रेल भती जनयंत्रण बोडड) जनम्नजलजखत को अजधसूजचत करता ह,ै अथाडत््ः - 1. (1) रेल मंत्रालय, अजधजनयम के उपबंधों के अनुसार इसमें अजधप्रमाणन के प्रयोिन के जलए आधार संख्या धारक की सहमजत अजभप्राप्त करेगा। (2) आधार अजधप्रमाणन, उक्त जनयमों के जनयम 3 के उपजनयम (2) के अनुसार स्ट्वैजछिक आधार पर है, रेल मंत्रालय आधार संख्या धारक को पहचान के वैकजल्पक और व्यवहायड साधनों के बारे में सूजचत करेगा और आधार अजधप्रमाणन करवाने से इनकार करन े या ऐसा करने में असमथड होने पर आधार संख् या धारक को दकसी भी सेवा से वंजचत नहीं करेगा, अथाडत्:- (क) स्ट्थायी खाता संख्या (पैन)काडड। (ख) मोटर यान अजधजनयम, 1988 के अधीन अनुज्ञजप्त प्राजधकारी द्वारा िारी चालन अनुज्ञजप्त। 2. यह अजधसूचना रािपत्र में उसके प्रकािन की तारीख को लाग ूहोगी। [फा.सं. 2020/ई(आरआरबी)/25/39] रािीव गााँधी, कायडपालक जनििे क, स्ट्था. (आरआरबी) MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS (Railway Board) NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 23rd September, 2025 G.S.R. 706(E).—Whereas the use of Aadhaar number to establish identity enables individuals to receive subsidies, benefits and services in a convenient and seamless manner, obviates the need for multiplicity of documents to establish identity, simplifies processes and promotes transparency and efficiency; And whereas, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, Government of India, after consultation with the Unique Identification Authority of India, had allowed vide its letter no. eF.No.13(2)/2020-EG-II (Vol-III), dated the 29th July, 2025 to the Ministry of Railways, Government of India, for the purposes specified under sub-rule (1) of rule 3 of the Aadhaar Authentication for the Good Governance (Social Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge) Rules 2020, herein after referred to as the said rules as per the provisions of sub-clause (ii) of clause (b) of sub-section (4) of section 4 of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016, herein after referred to as the said act, read with Rules, that the Railway Recruitment Control Board may be allowed to perform authentication and be permitted the use of Aadhaar number during authentication for establishing identity of Aadhaar number holder; And whereas, the Aadhaar authentication shall be performed on a voluntary basis for verification of candidates and examination personnel including invigilators, scribes, and supporting staff at various stages of the recruitment process until final joining, and that Railway Recruitment Control Board shall perform the Aadhaar authentication only for transparent recruitment purpose conducted by the Railway Recruitment Control Board using Yes/ No or/and Electronic- Know Your Customer (eKYC) authentication facilities; Now, therefore, in pursuance of sub-clause (ii) of clause (b) of sub-section (4) of section 4 of the Act read with rule 5 of the Good Governance (Social, Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge) Rules, 2020, the Ministry of Railways (Railway Recruitment Control Board) hereby notifies the following, namely: — 1. (1) The Ministry of Railways shall obtain the consent of the Aadhaar number holder for the purpose of authentication herein as per the provisions of the Act.[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3 (2) Aadhaar authentication is on voluntary basis as accordance with sub-rule (2) of rule 3 of said rules, the Ministry of Railways shall inform to the Aadhaar number holder of alternate and viable means of identification and shall not deny any service to the Aadhaar number holder for refusing to, or being unable to, undergo Aadhaar authentication, namely:- (a) Permanent Account Number (PAN) Card. (b) Driving License issued by the Licensing Authority under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. 2. This notification shall come into on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette. [F. No. 2020/E(RRB)/25/39] RAJIV GANDHI, Executive Director, Estt. (RRB) Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.

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