Home India Part II-Section 1 FINANCE DEPARTMENT - Constitution of Fifteenth Finance Commi...
Date: 2017-12-20 Category: Not Applicable State: Tamil Nadu Country: India

FINANCE DEPARTMENT - Constitution of Fifteenth Finance Commission

Issued by Part II-Section 1 · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** The document republishes an order from the Government of India, Ministry of Finance, Department of Economic Affairs, dated 27th November 2017. The order constitutes the Fifteenth Finance Commission, outlines its composition, and specifies its terms of reference, including recommendations for the distribution of tax revenue between the Union and the States, principles governing grants-in-aid, and measures to augment state resources. The commission is expected to submit its report by October 30, 2019, covering a five-year period starting April 1, 2020. **Key Points / Main Content** * **Constitution of the Fifteenth Finance Commission:** * Shri N.K. Singh is appointed as the Chairman. * Four other members are appointed: Shri Shaktikanta Das, Dr. Anoop Singh, Dr. Ashok Lahiri (part-time), and Dr. Ramesh Chand (part-time). * Shri Arvind Mehta is appointed as the Secretary to the Commission. * **Term of Office:** * The Chairman and members hold office until the date of submission of the Report or October 30, 2019, whichever is earlier. * **Terms of Reference:** * Recommend the distribution of net proceeds of taxes between the Union and States. * Recommend principles governing grants-in-aid to the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India under Article 275. * Recommend measures to augment the Consolidated Fund of a State to supplement the resources of Panchayats and Municipalities. * Review the financial status of the Union and the States and recommend a fiscal consolidation roadmap. * Consider resources of Central and State Governments for the five years starting April 1, 2020. * **Considerations for Recommendations:** * Impact of enhanced tax devolution to States. * Impact of GST, including compensation for revenue loss. * Conditions that the Government of India may impose on States under Article 293(3). * Measurable performance-based incentives for States in various areas, including tax net expansion, population growth, implementation of government schemes, capital expenditure, revenue generation, ease of doing business, and sanitation. * **Other Directives:** * The Commission should use the population data of 2011. * The Commission may review arrangements for financing Disaster Management initiatives. * The Commission should indicate the basis for its findings and provide state-wise estimates. * **Report Deadline:** * The Commission shall make its report available by October 30, 2019, covering the five years starting April 1, 2020. **Impact Analysis** **Stakeholder: Tamil Nadu Government** * **Impact:** The recommendations of the Fifteenth Finance Commission will directly impact the financial resources available to the Tamil Nadu government, influencing its ability to fund socio-economic development, infrastructure projects, and other essential services. * **Action Required:** The Tamil Nadu government needs to provide relevant data and perspectives to the Commission to ensure that its specific needs and challenges are adequately considered in the allocation of financial resources. **Stakeholder: Central Government** * **Impact:** The recommendations will affect the Union's fiscal obligations and its capacity to fund various national programs, internal security, defence and infrastructure. * **Action Required:** The Central Government needs to provide the Fifteenth Finance Commission with all necessary information to make informed decisions about the distribution of financial resources between the Union and the States. The Union should also provide its perspective on the impact of the GST and other structural reforms programs. **Stakeholder: Panchayats and Municipalities in Tamil Nadu** * **Impact:** The recommendations on augmenting state resources to supplement the finances of local bodies will affect the funds available to Panchayats and Municipalities for local development and service delivery. * **Action Required:** Tamil Nadu Government is to effectively implement the performance grant system to improve the delivery of services.

Key Entities Referenced

Fifteenth Finance Commission: The subject of the notification is the constitution of the Fifteenth Finance Commission. Article 280 of the Constitution: Article 280 of the Constitution is the basis for the constitution of the Finance Commission. Tamil Nadu: Location where the gazette is applicable. Finance Commission (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1951: Act governing the Finance Commission.
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© [Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14. GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU [R. Dis. No. 197/2009. 2017 [Price: Rs. 1.60 Paise. TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No.51] CHENNAI, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2017 Margazhi 5, Hevilambi, Thiruvalluvar Aandu–2048 Part II—Section 1 Notifications or Orders of specific character or of particular interest to the public issued by Secretariat Departments. NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT CONTENTS Pages. FINANCE DEPARTMENT Constitution of Fifteenth Finance Commission 184-185 DTP—II-1(51) [ 183 ]184 TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE [Part II—Sec.1 NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT FINANCE DEPARTMENT Constitution of Fifteenth Finance Commission [G.O. No. 363, 12th December 2017, Karthigai 26, Hevilambi, Thiruvalluvar Aandu-2048.] No.II(1)/FIN/36/2017.—The following Order of the Government of India, Ministry of Finance, Department of Economic Affairs, New Delhi, dated 27th November 2017 is republished:- In pursuance of clause (1) of article 280 of the Constitution, read with the provisions of the Finance Commission (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1951 (33 of 1951), the President is pleased to constitute a Finance Commission consisting of Shri N.K. Singh, Member of Parliament and former Secretary to the Government of India, as the Chairman and the following four other members, namely:- 1. Shri Shaktikanta Das, Member Former Secretary to the Government of India 2. Dr. Anoop Singh, Member Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University 3. Dr. Ashok Lahiri, Member (Part time) Chairman (Non-executive, part time) Bandhan Bank 4. Dr. Ramesh Chand, Member, NITI Aayog Member (Part time) 2. Shri Arvind Mehta shall be the Secretary to the Commission. 3. The Chairman and the other members of the Commission shall hold office from the date on which they respectively assume office up to the date of submission of Report or 30th day of October, 2019, whichever is earlier. 4. The Commission shall make recommendations as to the following matters, namely:- (i) The distribution between the Union and the States of the net proceeds of taxes which are to be, or may be, divided between them under Chapter I, Part XII of the Constitution and the allocation between the States of the respective shares of such proceeds; (ii) The principles which should govern the grants-in-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and the sums to be paid to the States by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues under Article 275 of the Constitution for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article; and (iii) The measures needed to augment the Consolidated Fund of a State to supplement the resources of the Panchayats and Municipalities in the State on the basis of the recommendations made by the Finance Commission of the State. 5. The Commission shall review the current status of the finance, deficit, debt levels, cash balances and fiscal discipline efforts of the Union and the States, and recommend a fiscal consolidation roadmap for sound fiscal management, taking into account the responsibility of the Central Government and State Governments to adhere to appropriate levels of general and consolidated government debt and deficit levels, while fostering higher inclusive growth in the country, guided by the principles of equity, efficiency and transparency. The Commission may also examine whether revenue deficit grants be provided at all. 6. While making its recommendations, the Commission shall have regard, among other considerations, to: (i) The resources of the Central Government and the State Governments for the five years commencing on 1st April 2020 on the basis of the levels of tax and the non-tax revenues likely to be reached by 2024-25. In the context of both tax and non-tax revenues, the Commission will also take into consideration their potential and fiscal capacity; (ii) The demand on the resources of the Central Government particularly on account of defence, internal security, infrastructure, railways, climatechange, commitments towards administration of UTs without legislature, and other committed expenditure and liabilities; (iii) The demand on the resources of the State Governments, particularly on account of financing socio-economic development and critical infrastructure, assets maintenance expenditure, balanced regional development and impact of the debt and liabilities of their public utilities;Dec. 20, 2017] TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE 185 (iv) The impact on the fiscal situation of the Union Government of substantially enhanced tax devolution to States following recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission, coupled with the continuing imperative of the national development programme including New India - 2022; (v) The impact of the GST, including payment of compensation for possible loss of revenues for 5 years, and abolition of a number of cesses, earmarking thereof for compensation and other structural reforms programme, on the finances of Centre and States; and (vi) The conditions that Gol may impose on the States while providing consent under Article 293(3) of the Constitution. 7. The Commission may consider proposing measurable performance-based incentives for States, at the appropriate level of government, in following areas: (i) Efforts made by the States in expansion and deepening of tax net under GST; (ii) Efforts and Progress made in moving towards replacement rate of population growth; (iii) Achievements in implementation of flagship schemes of Government of India, disaster resilient infrastructure, sustainable development goals, and quality of expenditure; (iv) Progress made in increasing capital expenditure, eliminating losses of power sector, and improving the quality of such expenditure in generating future income streams; (v) Progress made in increasing tax/non-tax revenues, promoting savings by adoption of Direct Benefit Transfers and Public Finance Management System, promoting digital economy and removing layers between the government and the beneficiaries; (vi) Progress made in promoting ease of doing business by effecting related policy and regulatory changes and promoting labour intensive growth; (vii) Provision of grants in aid to local bodies for basic services, including quality human resources, and implementation of performance grant system in improving delivery of services; (viii) Control or lack of it in incurring expenditure on populist measures; and (ix) Progress made in sanitation, solid waste management and bringing in behavioural change to end open defecation. 8. The Commission shall use the population data of 2011 while making its recommendations. 9. The Commission may review the present arrangements on financing Disaster Management initiatives, with reference to the funds constituted under the Disaster Management Act, 2005 (53 of 2005), and make appropriate recommendations thereon. 10. The Commission shall indicate the basis on which it has arrived at its findings and make available the State wise estimates of receipts and expenditure. 11. The Commission shall make its report available by 30th October, 2019, covering a period of five years commencing 1st April, 2020. [Order No. 10(1)-B(S)/2016.] New Delhi, RAM NATH KOVIND, Dated the 27th November, 2017. President of India. K. SHANMUGAM, Additional Chief Secretary to Government. PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE DIRECTOR OF STATIONERY AND PRINTING, CHENNAI ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU

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