## Atal Bhujal Yojana: Implementation and Expansion Summary (August 7, 2025)
The Atal Bhujal Yojana (Atal Jal) is a community-led, participatory groundwater management scheme focused on demand-side management. Implemented in 80 water-stressed districts across seven states, the program aims to improve groundwater levels through various interventions.
**Key Activities and Achievements:**
* **Data Transparency:** Groundwater data is measured and publicly disclosed across all 8,203 Gram Panchayats (GPs) in the seven states, utilizing both physical and electronic methods.
* **Community Engagement:** Community-led Water Budgets (WBs) and Water Security Plans (WSPs) have been prepared by all GPs and are updated annually. Over 1.25 lakh GP-level trainings, alongside Block, District, and State-level capacity building trainings, have been conducted.
* **Infrastructure Development:** Piezometers with Digital Water Level Recorders (DWLRs) and Rain Gauges have been installed in almost all GPs. Approximately 81,700 supply-side structures, such as check dams, ponds, and recharge shafts/pits, have been constructed or renovated for water conservation and groundwater recharge.
* **Efficient Water Use:** Around 9 lakh hectares have been brought under efficient water-use practices, including drip/sprinkler irrigation, mulching, and crop diversification.
* **Groundwater Level Improvement:** Out of the 229 Blocks where the scheme is implemented, 83 Blocks have demonstrated improvement in groundwater levels.
**Financial Performance (as of March 31, 2025):**
The Atal Bhujal Yojana operates as a Program for Results scheme, with fund allocation based on state performance against indicators. Funds are fungible and can be reallocated from underperforming to better-performing states. The total funds released and utilized are as follows (in Rs. Crores):
| State | Released | Utilised |
| --------------- | -------- | -------- |
| Gujarat | 595.57 | 470.61 |
| Haryana | 753.00 | 620.48 |
| Karnataka | 903.21 | 831.71 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 211.75 | 193.89 |
| Maharashtra | 643.82 | 609.59 |
| Rajasthan | 489.50 | 484.79 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 264.83 | 207.13 |
| **Total** | **3861.68**| **3418.20**|
**Innovative Practices:**
Participating states have adopted innovative models for awareness creation, capacity building, and efficient water utilization. Key examples include:
* **Gujarat:** Mobile vans for on-site groundwater quality testing at the Panchayat level.
* **Karnataka:** IoT-based FASAL Phyllo systems for precision irrigation in grape, pomegranate, and rose cultivation.
* **Maharashtra:** Groundwater Information Dissemination Centres (GIDC) as Panchayat-level knowledge hubs.
* **Rajasthan:** Holistic Water-Saving Polyhouse Model integrating polyhouse, farm pond, solar pump, and micro-irrigation.
* **Madhya Pradesh:** Jal Saksharta Rath campaign covering 670 Gram Panchayats to promote technical literacy.
* **Haryana:** Irrigation Intelligence Software for Irrigation Forecasting (IISIF) optimizing water use via satellite, weather, and crop data.
* **Uttar Pradesh:** "Know Your GP" initiative using QR codes to provide real-time groundwater data and information.
**Current Status:**
Atal Bhujal Yojana is a pilot project for participatory groundwater management with a fixed duration outlay. The project is currently in the impact assessment stage.
**Source:**
This information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI SHRI RAJ BHUSHAN CHOUDHARY in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha.
Key Entities Referenced
Atal Bhujal Yojana: A community-led participatory ground water management scheme focusing on demand side management of ground water.
Ministry of Jal Shakti: The Indian government ministry responsible for water resources.
Gujarat: A state in India, participating in the Atal Bhujal Yojana, known for using mobile vans for groundwater quality training.
Karnataka: A state in India, participating in the Atal Bhujal Yojana, known for using IoT-based FASAL Phyllo systems for precision farming.
Maharashtra: A state in India, participating in the Atal Bhujal Yojana, known for creating Groundwater Information Dissemination Centres (GIDCs).
Rajasthan: A state in India, participating in the Atal Bhujal Yojana, known for developing a holistic Water-Saving polyhouse Model.
Madhya Pradesh: A state in India, participating in the Atal Bhujal Yojana, which implemented the Jal Saksharta Rath campaign.
Haryana: A state in India, participating in the Atal Bhujal Yojana, which has deployed the IISIF Irrigation Intelligence Software for Irrigation Forecasting.
Ministry of Jal Shakti
IMPLEMENTATION AND EXPANSION OF ATAL
BHUJAL YOJANA
Posted On: 07 AUG 2025 3:56PM by PIB Delhi
Atal Bhujal Yojana, is a community led participatory ground water management scheme focusing on demand
side management of ground water, being implemented in 80 water stressed districts in 7 States.
Major activities/works undertaken under the Scheme are mentioned below:
Measurement and public disclosure of groundwater data has been made across all 8,203 Atal Jal
(cid:108)
Gram Panchayats (GPs) of all 7 states through physical as well as electronic means.
Community-led Water Budgets (WBs) and Water Security Plans (WSPs) have been prepared by all
(cid:108)
GPs of all 7 states and updated annually.
More than 1.25 lakh GP-level trainings have been conducted, alongside Block, District and State-
(cid:108)
level capacity-building trainings.
Piezometers along with Digital Water Level Recorders (DWLRs) and Rain Gauges have been
(cid:108)
installed in almost all GPs under the Yojana.
Around 81,700 supply-side structures like check dams, ponds, recharge shafts/pits etc. have been
(cid:108)
constructed/renovated for water conservation and groundwater recharge across 7 states.
Around 9 lakh hectares have been brought under efficient water-use practices (drip/sprinkler
(cid:108)
irrigation, mulching, crop diversification, etc.) across 7 states.
Atal Bhujal Yojana is a Program for Results scheme and allocation of funds is based on the performance of
the participating States under various indicators. Further, the funds are fungible and allocation can be moved
from under-performing to better performing states. The total amount of funds released and utilised, state-wise,
as on 31.03.2025 under Atal Bhujal Yojana is provided below
Arresting the decline of ground water levels is one of the important performance indicators under Atal Bhujal
Yojana. The scheme is being implemented in 229 Blocks of 7 States and as per the assessment conducted, out
of 229 Blocks, totally 83 Blocks have shown improvement in ground water levels as detailed is given below.
Under the Atal Bhujal Yojana, due importance is given to various local water conservation structures/
practises, as they represent traditional knowledge and are also best suited for local terrain and climatic
conditions. The practice of constructing traditional structures like Gokatte, Bawdi, Johad, Tanka, Kalyani,
Diggi, etc. has been revived and further strengthened.
Under Atal Bhujal Yojana, the participating states have adopted some innovative models which have proven
to be quite impactful in terms of awareness creation, capacity building and efficient utilization of water. Some
of the best practices, which have been identified, documented and publicized for replication and scaling up in
other parts of the country are given below:
Gujarat: Use of mobile van for groundwater quality training at Panchayat, Taluka, and District
(cid:108)
levels. Farmers bring borewell samples for on-the-spot testing, enabling immediate, informed
decisions.
Karnataka: Use of IoT-based ‘FASAL & Phyllo’ systems in Chikkaballapura& Bengaluru Rural
(cid:108)
for cultivation of grapes, pomegranates, and roses. These use soil sensors, weather data, and pest
prediction to optimize irrigation, saving 20-40% water through precision farming.
Maharashtra: Creation of Groundwater Information Dissemination Centre (GIDC), which is a
(cid:108)
Panchayat-level community-centric knowledge hub providing groundwater data, water budgets,and scheme updates, helping communities make informed water management decisions.
Rajasthan: A holistic Water-Saving poly-house Model has been developed which integrates several
(cid:108)
key water conservation elements like poly-house, farm pond, solar pump and micro-irrigation.
Apart from enabling efficient water use, this model supports year-round high-value crop
cultivation, helping the farmers by way of increased yields, reduced input costs, and improved
incomes.
Madhya Pradesh: Jal Saksharta Rath campaign covered 670 Gram Panchayats across 6 districts,
(cid:108)
simplifying technical knowledge on piezometers, rain gauges, and water flow meters for
communities and students. By blending technical literacy with transparency in digital data, the
initiative strengthened local leadership and set a model for community participation in water
governance.
Haryana: the state has deployed the innovative system called IISIF (Irrigation Intelligence
(cid:108)
Software for Irrigation Forecasting), which optimizes water use by leveraging satellite, weather,
soil, and crop data. It provides personalized irrigation and pest advisories via a mobile/web app,
enhancing productivity and sustainability.
Uttar Pradesh: "Know Your GP" initiative, which assigns QR codes to Panchayats, offering real-
(cid:108)
time groundwater data, water budgets, existing water conservation structures, and real-time updates
on ongoing interventions, thus, promoting transparency and community involvement.
Atal Bhujal Yojana is a pilot project for participatory ground water management with a fixed duration &
outlay. Currently, the project is under impact assessment stage.
This information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI SHRI RAJ BHUSHAN
CHOUDHARY in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today.
******
MAM/SMP
(Lok Sabha US Q3191)
IMPLEMENTATION AND EXPANSION OF ATAL BHUJAL YOJANA
(amount in Rs. Crores)
State Released Utilised
Gujarat 595.57 470.61
Haryana 753.00 620.48
Karnataka 903.21 831.71
Madhya Pradesh 211.75 193.89
Maharashtra 643.82 609.59
Rajasthan 489.50 484.79
Uttar Pradesh 264.83 207.13
Total 3861.68 3418.20
IMPLEMENTATION AND EXPANSION OF ATAL BHUJAL YOJANA
Number of Blocks in which Ground
States Total Blocks
Water Level has shown improvement
Gujarat 36 13Haryana 36 14
Karnataka 41 20
Madhya Pradesh 9 4
Maharashtra 43 14
Rajasthan 38 13
Uttar Pradesh 26 5
Grand Total 229 83
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(Release ID: 2153573)