**Executive Summary**
The document outlines the implementation of the Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban (SBM-U 2.0), launched in October 2021. It details the release of Central Share (CS) funds to States/UTs, the monitoring of financial progress through utilization certificates, and efforts to create Garbage Free Cities. The document references activities performed up to December 11, 2023.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Funding and Financial Monitoring:**
* Central Share funds are released based on action plans approved by the National Advisory and Review Committee (NARC)
* CS funds are provided via PFMS, State IFMIS, and e-kuber platforms, based on actual bills/claims.
* ₹811.36 Cr in claims have been raised by States/UTs.
* Financial progress is monitored through utilization certificates (UCs) furnished by States/UTs.
* Rs.2,029.09 Cr in utilization certificates have been received from States/UTs, out of Rs.6,876 Cr released.
* **Mechanized Road Sweepers:**
* 152 Towns (National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) cities + > 5 lakh population ULBs) are eligible for additional central assistance for mechanized road sweepers (MRSs).
* Action plans have been received from 113 NCAP cities/ULBs for procurement of 580 Mechanical Road sweepers.
* The total project cost is ₹323 Cr with a central share of ₹96 Cr, which has been approved.
* **Mission Objectives and Progress:**
* SBM-U 2.0 aims to create Garbage Free Cities through door-to-door collection, segregation, and waste management.
* It emphasizes remediation of legacy dumpsites and converting them into green zones.
* 1,62,468 TPD of Municipal Solid Waste is generated, with 1,30,484 TPD processed.
* Processing capacity has increased to 80.31% from 16% in 2014.
* 7783 solid waste processing facilities have been established.
* **Dumpsite Remediation:**
* 2478 dumpsites (with more than 1000 tonne of waste) containing 25.04 Cr. MT of waste have been identified for remediation.
* 1096 dumpsites have been remediated completely, and 986 are in progress.
* 15.20 Cr. MT (61%) of waste has been remediated, and 7903.47 Acres (52%) land has been reclaimed.
**Impact Analysis**
**States/UTs**
* **Impact**: Responsible for submitting action plans, utilizing funds, and providing utilization certificates.
* **Action Required**: Submit action plans for various components, utilize funds as per guidelines, furnish utilization certificates, and implement waste management practices.
**Urban Local Bodies (ULBs)**
* **Impact**: Eligible for funding for mechanized road sweepers and required to improve waste management practices.
* **Action Required**: Submit action plans for procurement of mechanized road sweepers, implement door-to-door collection and segregation, and remediate dumpsites.
Key Entities Referenced
Swachh Bharat Mission - Urban (SBM-U 2.0): Flagship program aimed at creating garbage-free cities and improving waste management in urban areas.
Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs: The ministry responsible for the implementation and oversight of the Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban.
Municipal Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules 2000: Existing regulatory framework for managing solid waste in urban areas, which SBM-U aims to supplement.
National Clean Air Programme (NCAP): A national-level initiative aimed at improving air quality in various cities, with the SBM-U contributing through waste management.
Comptroller and Audit General (C&AG) of India: Constitutional authority responsible for auditing government accounts and ensuring financial accountability of SBM-U.
Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs
Implementation of Swachh Bharat Mission –
Urban
प्रव तथ: 11 DEC 2025 7:05PM by PIB Delhi
Under Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban (SBM-U 2.0), Central Share (CS) of funds are released to the
States/UTs on the basis of receipt of action plans under its various components i.e. Toilet Construction
(IHHL/CT/PT), Used water management, Solid Waste Management, Information Education
Communication & Behaviour Change (IEC&BC) and Capacity Building & Skill Development
(CB&SD), duly approved by State Level Technical Committee (SLTC). These action plans are finally
approved by the National Advisory and Review Committee (NARC) before the Central share funds are
released to the States/UTs. The next installment of CS funds is released on the basis of utilization of
available funds by the States/UTs and physical progress made. With the introduction of SNA-Sparsh w.e.f.
October, 2024, CS funds are provided through an integrated framework of PFMS, State IFMIS and e-
kuber platform of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on the basis of actual bills/claims raised by the State at
various level. During current year, claims for ₹811.36 Cr have been raised so far by the State/UTs through
SNA-Sparsh under SBM-U 2.0 strictly as per utilization and requirement of State/UTs.
Comptroller and Audit General (C&AG) of India is the constitutional authority responsible for all
government accounts including those of the states. The reports of CAG are available at
https://cag.gov.in/en/audit-report. No separate audit is made for urban sanitation activities under the
Mission. The financial progress under the SBM-U is monitored through utilization certificate (UC) to be
furnished by the State/UTs upon utilization of funds available. Out of Rs.6,876 Cr released under SBM-U
2.0, utilization certificate amounting to Rs.2,029.09 Cr have already been received from the States/UTs.
Under SBM - Urban 2.0, 152 Towns (National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) cities + > 5 lakh
population ULBs) are eligible additional central assistance for procurement of mechanized road sweepers
(MRSs). Action plans have been received from 113 NCAP cities/ ULBs for procurement of 580
Mechanical Road sweepers with total project cost of ₹323 Cr having central share of ₹96 Cr and the same
has been approved so far.
Swachh Bharat Mission – Urban (SBM-U) 2.0 has been launched in October 2021, inter alia with an
objective of creating Garbage Free Cities, through 100% door to door collection, segregation and
scientific management of all fractions of waste. The mission also emphasises on remediation of all legacy
dumpsites and converting them into green zones. The Mission supplements the efforts of States/ULBs in
complying with the Municipal Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules 2000 by providing Additional
Central Assistance technical and managerial support.
As reported by States/UTs on Swachhattam portal, a total of 1,62,468 ton per day (TPD) of Municipal
Solid Waste is generated in the urban areas of the country. Out of which 1,30,484 TPD is processed. i.e.
against 16% waste processing in 2014, the current processing capacity has increased to 80.31% by setting
up of waste processing facilities such as Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs), transfer stations,
composting plants, Construction and Demolition (C&D) waste plants and waste to energy plants includingwaste to electricity, bio-methanation plants etc. As of now, 7783 solid waste processing facilities have
been established. State-wise waste processing facilities are available on website at https://sbmurban.org/s
wachh-bharat-mission-progess.
A total of 2478 dumpsites (with more than 1000 tonne of waste) 25.04 Cr. MT of waste have been
identified for remediation. So far, 1096 dumpsites have been remediated completely and 986 sites are
under progress. A cumulative of 15.20 Cr. MT (61%) of waste has been remediated and 7903.47 Acres
(52%) land has been reclaimed.
This information was given by the Minister of State for Housing & Urban Affairs, Shri Tokhan Sahu in a
written reply in the Lok Sabha today.
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SK
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