## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway No. 107 in Bihar
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification issued by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, concerning the acquisition of land for the building, widening, maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway No. 107 in the State of Bihar. The core purpose is to declare the government's intention to acquire specific land parcels for the aforementioned highway project. The key finding is that the notification outlines the land acquisition process, including provisions for objections and the schedule of affected land parcels.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an informative overview and analysis of the notification published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Subsection ii, concerning land acquisition for National Highway No. 107 in Bihar. The analysis is based solely on the information contained within the provided text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is a new policy notification outlining land acquisition.
* **Core Objective(s):** The core objective is to formally declare the government's intention to acquire land for the purpose of building, widening, four-laning, maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway No. 107 in the stretch of land from Km. 0.000 to Km. 30.150 (Maheshkhunt Sonbarsa Raj Saharsa Madhepura Purnea Section) in the district of Khagaria, Bihar.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
This notification addresses the necessity of acquiring land for infrastructure development, specifically for improving National Highway No. 107. The likely problem being addressed is the need for land to expand and maintain the highway to facilitate better transportation and connectivity. Without land acquisition, improvements to the highway cannot proceed.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
As a new policy, the key provisions are:
* **Declaration of Intent:** The notification declares the Central Government's intention to acquire land for the specified highway project.
* **Affected Area:** It defines the specific stretch of land (Km 0.000 to Km 30.150 of NH-107) and the affected district (Khagaria) and state (Bihar).
* **Objection Mechanism:** It provides a mechanism for individuals interested in the land to object to the acquisition within twenty-one days of the notification's publication.
* **Competent Authority:** It identifies the District Land Acquisition Officer, Khagaria, as the Competent Authority to whom objections must be submitted.
* **Objection Process:** It outlines the process for submitting objections, including the requirement for written grounds and the opportunity for a hearing.
* **Authority Decision:** Specifies that the Competent Authority will decide to either allow or disallow the objections after further enquiry and that their order shall be final.
* **Land Schedule:** The notification includes a schedule detailing the survey plot number, type of land (private/government), nature of land (Sinchit), and area (in local units and hectares) for each parcel to be acquired.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The target audience and stakeholders are:
* Landowners within the defined stretch of National Highway No. 107 in Khagaria district, Bihar.
* Residents and businesses in the vicinity of the highway project.
* The District Land Acquisition Officer, Khagaria (as the Competent Authority).
* The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
* Contractors and other parties involved in the highway construction and maintenance.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is the primary responsible agency. The District Land Acquisition Officer, Khagaria, is responsible for handling objections and land acquisition. The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is referenced in the document's identification number and is likely involved in the project.
* **Timelines/Procedures:** A key timeline is the 21-day period for landowners to file objections after the notification's publication. The procedure involves submitting written objections to the Competent Authority, who will then provide a hearing and make a decision. The gazette was published on June 14, 2021.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The likely intended outcomes are:
* Facilitation of land acquisition for the expansion and improvement of National Highway No. 107.
* Reduced transportation time and improved connectivity in the region.
* Economic development through improved infrastructure.
* Potential displacement of landowners and disruption of local communities (requiring fair compensation and resettlement).
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification represents a significant step towards improving National Highway No. 107 in Bihar. It establishes the legal framework for land acquisition, provides affected parties with an opportunity to voice their concerns, and paves the way for infrastructure development. The successful implementation of this policy will depend on fair and transparent land acquisition practices, adequate compensation for displaced individuals, and effective project management.
Key Entities Referenced
MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS: The government ministry responsible for road transport and highway infrastructure.
New Delhi: The location of the notification, which is the capital of India.
National Highways Act, 1956: The legal act under which the power is conferred, specifically section 3A subsection 1.
Central Government: The governing body exercising the powers conferred by the National Highways Act.
National Highway No.107: The specific national highway being widened/improved, between Km. 0.000 to Km. 30.150.
Maheshkhunt Sonbarsa Raj Saharsa Madhepura Purnea Section: The specific section of National Highway No. 107 that is subject to the land acquisition.
KHAGARIA: The district in the state of Bihar where the land acquisition is taking place.
BIHAR: The state in India where the land acquisition for the highway project is located.
District Land Acquisition Officer, Khagaria: The Competent Authority to whom objections regarding the land acquisition can be made.
Beldaur: Taluk in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Pirnagra: Village in Beldaur Taluk in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Chautham: Taluk in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Borne: Village in Chautham Taluk in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Pipra: Village in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Telaunchh: Village in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Gogri: Taluk in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
Mahesh Khunt: Village in Gogri Taluk in KHAGARIA district in BIHAR
रजजस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
xxxGIDHxxx
सी.जी.-डी.एxलxx.-GअID.-E1x5x0x 62021-227636
CG-DL-E-15062021-227636
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 2156] नई ददल्ली, सोमवार, जनू 14, 2021/ज्य ष्े ठ 24, 1943
No. 2156] NEW DELHI, MONDAY, JUNE 14, 2021/JYAISTHA 24, 1943
सड़क पररवहन एव ंराजमाग गमत्रं ालय
अजधसचू ना
नई ददल् ली, 14 जून, 2021
का.आ. 2320(अ).— केन्द्रीय सरकार, राष्ट्रीय राजमागग अजधजनयम 1956 (1956 का 48) (जजसे इसम ें इसके
पश्चात ् उक्त अजधजनयम कहा गया ह)ै की धारा 3क की उप-धारा (1) द्वारा प्रदत्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करत े हुए, यह समाधान
हो जाने के पश्चात ्दक जबहार राज्य के खगजड़या जजल ेम ेंराष्ट्रीय राजमागग संख्या 107 के दक.मी. 0.000 से दक.मी. 30.150
(महिे खूूँट-सोनबरसा राज-सहरसा-मधेपुरा-पूर्णणयाूँ खण्ड) तक के भू-खण्ड के जनमागण (चौड़ीकरण/4-लेन का बनाना आदद),
अनुरक्षण, प्रबन्द्धन और प्रचालन के लोक प्रयोजन के जलए वह भूजम अपेजक्षत ह ै जजसका संजक्षप्त वणगन नीच े अनुसूची म ें ददया
गया ह,ै ऐसी भूजम का अजगन करन े के अपन े आिय की घोषणा करती ह ै;
कोई भी व्यजक्त, जो उक्त भूजम म ें जहतबद्ध ह,ै उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 3ग की उप-धारा (1) के अधीन पूवोक्त
प्रयोजन के जलए ऐसी भूजम के उपयोग पर राजपत्र म ें इस अजधसूचना के प्रकािन की तारीख स े इक्कीस ददन के भीतर आक्षेप
कर सकेगा;
ऐसी प्रत्येक आक्षेप सक्षम प्राजधकारी, अथागत ् जजला भू-अजनग पदाजधकारी, खगजड़या को जलजखत रूप म ेदकया
जाएगा और उसमें उसके आधार अजधकजथत दकए जाएंगे और सक्षम प्राजधकारी, आक्षेपकता ग को व्यजक्तगत रूप म ें या दकसी
जवजध व्यवसायी द्वारा द्वारा सुने जाने का अवसर देगा और ऐसी आक्षेपो की सुनवाई के पश्चात ् तथा ऐसी और जाूँच करने के
3222 GI/2021 (1)2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
पश्चात,् यदद कोई हो, जजसे सक्षम प्राजधकारी आवश्यक समझे, आदेि द्वारा या तो आक्षेपो को अनुज्ञात कर सकेगा या
अननुज्ञात कर सकेगा ;
उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 3ग की उप-धारा (2) के अधीन सक्षम प्राजधकारी द्वारा दकया गया कोई भी आदेि
अंजतम होगा; और
इस अजधसूचना के अंतगतग आने वाली भूजम के रेखांक और अन्द्य ब्यौरे सक्षम प्राजधकारी के उक्त कायागलय म ें
उपलब्ध ह ैंऔर उनका जहतबद्ध व्यजक्तयों द्वारा जनरीक्षण दकया जा सकता ह ै।
अनसु चू ी
जबहार राज्य के खगजड़या जजल ेम ेंराष्ट्रीय राजमाग गसख्ं या 107 के दक.मी. 0.000 स ेदक.मी. 30.150 (महिे खटूूँ -सोनबरसा
राज-सहरसा-मधपे रु ा-पर्णू णया ूँखण्ड) के जलए अजनग की जान े वाली सरं चना रजहत अथवा सरं चना सजहत भजू म का
संजक्षप्त जववरण ।
राज्य का नाम: जबहार जजले का नाम: खगरीआ
क्रजमक सख्ं या सवक्षे ण सख्ं या भजू म का प्रकार भजू म की प्रकृजत भजू म का क्षत्रे फल भजू म का क्षत्रे फल
(स्ट्थानीय इकाई) (हेक्टेयर)
तालुक का नाम: बेलदौर
गावं का नाम: पीरनगरा
1 2118 जनजी ससजचत 0.0845082(एकर) 0.0342000
2 2118/2832 सरकारी ससजचत 0.0375592(एकर) 0.0152000
3 2119 जनजी ससजचत 0.0395360(एकर) 0.0160000
4 2120 जनजी ससजचत 0.0049420(एकर) 0.0020000
5 2129 जनजी ससजचत 0.1386231(एकर) 0.0561000
6 2130 जनजी ससजचत 0.0148260(एकर) 0.0060000
तालुक का नाम: चौथम
गावं का नाम: बोरन े
1 2196 जनजी ससजचत 0.0924154(एकर) 0.0374000
2 2217 जनजी ससजचत 0.0177912(एकर) 0.0072000
3 2246 जनजी ससजचत 0.0672112(एकर) 0.0272000
4 2247 जनजी ससजचत 0.0200151(एकर) 0.0081000
5 2267 जनजी ससजचत 0.0049420(एकर) 0.0020000
6 2268 जनजी ससजचत 0.0338527(एकर) 0.0137000
7 2269 जनजी ससजचत 0.0667170(एकर) 0.0270000
8 2270 जनजी ससजचत 0.0630105(एकर) 0.0255000
9 2273 जनजी ससजचत 0.0118608(एकर) 0.0048000[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 3
10 418 जनजी ससजचत 0.0355824(एकर) 0.0144000
11 419 जनजी ससजचत 0.1410941(एकर) 0.0571000
12 434 जनजी ससजचत 0.1660512(एकर) 0.0672000
13 4723 जनजी ससजचत 0.1037820(एकर) 0.0420000
14 4725 जनजी ससजचत 0.0889560(एकर) 0.0360000
15 4728 जनजी ससजचत 0.0889560(एकर) 0.0360000
16 6684 जनजी ससजचत 0.0889560(एकर) 0.0360000
गावं का नाम: जपपरा
1 544 जनजी ससजचत 0.0691880(एकर) 0.0280000
गावं का नाम: तले ौंछ
1 696 जनजी ससजचत 0.2322740(एकर) 0.0940000
तालुक का नाम: गोगरी
गावं का नाम: महिे खटूं
1 820 सरकारी ससजचत 0.0103782(एकर) 0.0042000
2 890 सरकारी ससजचत 0.0177912(एकर) 0.0072000
3 891 जनजी ससजचत 0.1803830(एकर) 0.0730000
4 893 जनजी ससजचत 0.0612808(एकर) 0.0248000
कुल 1.9825 0.8023
[फा. सं. NHAI/12010/05/BGS/2010/Tech/2705/3A]
राजेि गुप् ता, जनदेिक
MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 14th June, 2021
S.O. 2320(E).—In exercise of powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 3A of the National Highways
Act, 1956 (48 of 1956) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Central Government, after being satisfied that for
the public purpose, the land, the brief description of which is given in the Schedule below, is required for building
(widening/four laning etc.,), maintenance, management and operation of National Highway No.107, in the stretch of
land from Km. 0.000 to Km. 30.150 (Maheshkhunt- Sonbarsa Raj- Saharsa- Madhepura- Purnea Section) in the
district of KHAGARIA, in the State of BIHAR, hereby declares its intention to acquire such land.
Any person interested in the said land may, within twenty-one days from the date of publication of this
notification in the Official Gazette, object to the use of such land for the aforesaid purpose under sub-section(1) of
section 3C of the said Act.
Every such objection shall be made to the Competent Authority, namely, District Land Acquisition Officer,
Khagaria, in writing and shall set out the grounds thereof and the Competent Authority shall give the objector an
opportunity of being heard, either in person or by a legal practitioner, and may, after hearing all such objections and4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
after making such further enquiry, if any, as the Competent Authority thinks necessary, by order, either
allow or disallow the objections.
Any order made by the Competent Authority under sub-section (2) of section 3C of the said Act shall be
final.
The land plans and other details of the land to be acquired under their notification are available and can be
inspected by the interested person at the aforesaid office of the Competent Authority.
SCHEDULE
Brief Description of the land to be acquired with or without structures falling within the stretch of land from
Km 0.000 to Km 30.150 (Maheshkhunt- Sonbarsa Raj- Saharsa- Madhepura- Purnea Section) of the National
Highway No. 107 in the State of Bihar.
State: BIHAR District: KHAGARIA
Sl. Survey / Plot Number Type of Land Nature of Land Area Area
No. (in Local Unit) (in Hectare)
Taluk: Beldaur
Village: Pirnagra
1 2118 Private Sinchit 0.0845082(Acre ) 0.0342000
2 2118/2832 Government Sinchit 0.0375592(Acre ) 0.0152000
3 2119 Private Sinchit 0.0395360(Acre ) 0.0160000
4 2120 Private Sinchit 0.0049420(Acre ) 0.0020000
5 2129 Private Sinchit 0.1386231(Acre ) 0.0561000
6 2130 Private Sinchit 0.0148260(Acre ) 0.0060000
Taluk: Chautham
Village: Borne
1 2196 Private Sinchit 0.0924154(Acre ) 0.0374000
2 2217 Private Sinchit 0.0177912(Acre ) 0.0072000
3 2246 Private Sinchit 0.0672112(Acre ) 0.0272000
4 2247 Private Sinchit 0.0200151(Acre ) 0.0081000
5 2267 Private Sinchit 0.0049420(Acre ) 0.0020000
6 2268 Private Sinchit 0.0338527(Acre ) 0.0137000
7 2269 Private Sinchit 0.0667170(Acre ) 0.0270000
8 2270 Private Sinchit 0.0630105(Acre ) 0.0255000
9 2273 Private Sinchit 0.0118608(Acre ) 0.0048000
10 418 Private Sinchit 0.0355824(Acre ) 0.0144000
11 419 Private Sinchit 0.1410941(Acre ) 0.0571000
12 434 Private Sinchit 0.1660512(Acre ) 0.0672000
13 4723 Private Sinchit 0.1037820(Acre ) 0.0420000
14 4725 Private Sinchit 0.0889560(Acre ) 0.0360000
15 4728 Private Sinchit 0.0889560(Acre ) 0.0360000
16 6684 Private Sinchit 0.0889560(Acre ) 0.0360000
Village: Pipra
1 544 Private Sinchit 0.0691880(Acre ) 0.0280000[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 5
Village: Telaunchh
1 696 Private Sinchit 0.2322740(Acre ) 0.0940000
Taluk: Gogri
Village: Mahesh Khunt
1 820 Government Sinchit 0.0103782(Acre ) 0.0042000
2 890 Government Sinchit 0.0177912(Acre ) 0.0072000
3 891 Private Sinchit 0.1803830(Acre ) 0.0730000
4 893 Private Sinchit 0.0612808(Acre ) 0.0248000
Total 1.9825 0.8023
[F. No. NHAI/12010/05/BGS/2010/Tech/2705/3A]
RAJESH GUPTA, Director
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.