India calls for a shift from Drought Response to Drought Resilience at UNCCD CoP17 in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Issued by Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
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Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
India calls for a shift from Drought Response to
Drought Resilience at UNCCD CoP17 in
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Treat Drought as a Predictable and Preventable Risk, Not a
Recurring Disaster: Shri Bhupender Yadav
Preparedness over Response, Prevention over Crisis
Management, Resilience over Recovery should be the Goal:
Union Environment Minister
Posted On: 25 AUG 2026 12:59PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Bhupender Yadav, today called for a
fundamental shift in the global approach to drought - from reactive relief to proactive, technology-enabled
resilience. Addressing the Ministerial Dialogue on ‘Accelerating Drought Resilience’, at the 17th
Conference of Parties (CoP17) of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), in
Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia), the Minister said drought is “no longer an occasional event, but a defining
development challenge”, affecting water security, food systems, biodiversity and economic stability.
Shri Yadav highlighted India’s coordinated, multi-institutional approach integrating early warning,
mitigation, relief and community resilience. Rainfall monitoring and satellite-based drought assessments
trigger preparedness at the inter-ministerial and State levels, ensuring that a dry spell does not escalate into
a crisis. Emphasising the critical link between land and water, he stated, “restore the forest, before theflow”, underscoring India’s focus on catchment and riverscape forestry to reduce erosion, improve water
retention and recharge groundwater. River rejuvenation and revival of traditional water bodies further
strengthen water security and rural drought resilience.
The Minister highlighted that community-led restoration of springs and recharge zones in India's hills,
while in the plains, a pan-India watershed programme addresses degraded rainfed lands through a ridge-
to-valley approach, supported by community institutions and convergence with rural employment
programmes. At the household level, drinking water programmes seek to ensure reliable supplies during
periods of stress, with assured service levels, local quality testing and prioritisation of vulnerable areas. He
also highlighted crop insurance that protects farmers against drought and other non-preventable losses
across the crop cycle, combining subsidised premiums with technology-driven assessment for faster and
transparent claim settlement. The Minister stressed that community ownership, capacity building and
livelihood diversification are central to the transition from reactive relief to proactive, technology-enabled
resilience.
Shri Yadav said India’s core belief is that “drought must be managed as a predictable, preventable risk,
and not a recurring disaster demanding emergency response”. He highlighted prevention measures
including watershed development, water harvesting, afforestation, groundwater recharge and climate-
resilient crops, complemented by disaster-related funds, employment guarantees, fodder support and
emergency water supplies when required. Calling for stronger global action, Shri Yadav advocated greater
investment in ecosystem restoration, stronger early warning systems and coordinated action.
“Preparedness over response, prevention over crisis management, resilience over recovery should be the
goal”, he said. He concluded by emphasizing that building drought resilience is not optional for the
world’s most vulnerable, but a matter of survival, and affirmed India’s readiness to share its knowledge
and capacities, including on early warning, for a drought-resilient future for all.
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