**Summary:**
The Ministry of Commerce and Industry, India, and the European Union (EU) are committed to finalizing a balanced and comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (FTA) by the end of 2025. Union Minister Piyush Goyal and EU Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič both highlighted the unprecedented momentum and constructive discussions surrounding the negotiations. The FTA aims to foster trade, investment, technology transfer, and deeper economic engagement between India and the EU, creating opportunities for growth, collaboration, and innovation, particularly within the automotive component sector.
The agreement seeks a win-win outcome that balances the interests of producers, exporters, and consumers while promoting sustainable practices. India offers cost competitiveness in design, development, and R&D, along with a skilled talent pool, making it an attractive hub for global automotive companies. The FTA anticipates joint ventures, technology partnerships, and collaborative innovation, leading to reduced costs, enhanced productivity, and job creation in India.
Recent GST reforms, including the reduction of GST rates from 28% to 18% for the auto industry and to 5% for tractors, were lauded as a significant relief and boost for the automotive and agriculture sectors. These reforms are expected to make spare parts more affordable, strengthen formalization, generate jobs, and expand demand across the value chain.
The announcement was posted by PIB Delhi on September 12, 2025, at 6:47 PM.
Key Entities Referenced
IndiaEU Free Trade Agreement: A proposed trade agreement between India and the European Union, aiming to reduce trade barriers and increase economic cooperation.
Piyush Goyal: Union Minister of Commerce and Industry of India.
European Union: A political and economic union of 27 member states located primarily in Europe.
Narendra Modi: Prime Minister of India.
Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA): An association representing the Indian automotive component industry.
Goods and Services Tax (GST): An indirect tax used in India on the supply of goods and services.
Ursula von der Leyen: President of the European Commission.
Make in India: An initiative by the Government of India to encourage companies to manufacture their products in India.
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
India-EU working with sincerity and commitment to
finalise a balanced Free Trade Agreement: Union
Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal
India-EU FTA to open new opportunities for auto
component sector in growth, collaboration and
innovation: Shri Goyal
India-EU working to finalise a ground-breaking Free
Trade Agreement by year-end: EU Commissioner
Recent GST reforms a landmark relief for auto
industry: Shri Piyush Goyal
Posted On: 12 SEP 2025 6:47PM by PIB Delhi
India and the European Union are working with sincerity and commitment to finalize a comprehensive and
balanced Free Trade Agreement that will benefit businesses and consumers on both sides, said Union Minister
of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal addressed the 65th Annual Session of the Automotive Component
Manufacturers Association (ACMA) today. The Minister noted that such an agreement cannot be a one-sided
arrangement, as every negotiation involves a certain degree of give and take to ensure fairness and balance.
The Minister said that it is important not to let the search for a perfect deal become the enemy of progress, and
stressed that the direction in which the negotiations are moving is extremely positive. He expressed
confidence that the possibilities being unlocked through this process are immense and will open up
opportunities for trade, investment, technology transfer, and deeper economic engagement.
The Minister said he is confident that a bold and forward-looking industry such as the automotive component
sector, which has consistently demonstrated strength in earlier FTA negotiations, will find the provisions
being crafted under the India-EU partnership to be attractive and full of potential.
He expressed confidence that the automotive component sector, which has always lent strength in FTA
negotiations, will find the arrangements being worked out between India and the EU attractive, exciting, and
full of potential for businesses to grow, collaborate, innovate, and engage in research and development. The
Minister underlined that the sector has consistently demonstrated resilience and foresight, not only by
supporting India’s domestic manufacturing base but also by integrating with global value chains.
Shri Goyal said that the FTA will open new avenues for Indian manufacturers to partner with their European
counterparts and with companies from other parts of the world, thereby encouraging joint ventures,
technology partnerships, and collaborative innovation. He noted that India offers significant advantages interms of cost competitiveness—be it in design, development, or R&D—and combined with the country’s
skilled talent pool, this will make India an increasingly attractive hub for global automotive companies. He
added that such partnerships will help bring down costs, enhance productivity, create jobs for Indian youth,
and further position India as a leading centre for high-quality automotive component manufacturing.
The session was also addressed by the H.E. Maroš Šefčovič, Commissioner for Trade and Economic Security,
Interinstitutional Relations and Transparency, European Union. He observed that India and the EU are
negotiating a ground-breaking Free Trade Agreement with unprecedented momentum, describing the ongoing
discussions as some of the most intensive and constructive ever held between the two partners. He noted that
while negotiations on an FTA had been attempted in the past, never before had the process reached such a
level of seriousness, mutual trust, and shared ambition. The Commissioner said that efforts are being
maximised to finalise the negotiations by the end of the year, in line with the commitment made earlier by
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.
He underlined that both sides are striving to put in place an economically meaningful package that balances
the interests of producers, exporters, and consumers in equal measure. He stressed that the objective is to
arrive at a truly win-win agreement that not only facilitates the exchange of goods and services but also
promotes investment, innovation, sustainable practices, and deeper cooperation between the two regions. He
added that India is fast becoming a key engine of the global economy and that a strong economic partnership
with India will add significant value to the European Union, just as Europe’s technology and scale will benefit
India’s growth story.
Shri Goyal further underlined that the India-EU FTA will be a comprehensive economic partnership with
strategic elements. He said that India will benefit from Europe’s technology and innovation, while the EU will
benefit from India’s growth story, scale, and resilience. He also noted India’s aspiration to increase vehicle
penetration from 34 cars per thousand people today to significantly higher levels, creating opportunities for
the auto component industry to expand globally.
The Minister recalled that as Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said, the automobile industry has been the
torchbearer of the Make in India programme. As India marks 10 years of Make in India, the Minister said this
is an opportune time to aim higher, strengthen supply chains, build resilience, and contribute significantly to
jobs, exports, and high-quality manufacturing.
The Minister praised India’s resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic, noting that the country upheld every
global commitment, from providing medicines and vaccines to over 100 countries, many free of cost, to
ensuring availability of essential goods without profiteering. He said this earned India the trust of the world,
and today the country is looked upon as a reliable and trusted partner.
The Minister commended the recent GST reforms announced under the leadership of Prime Minister
Narendra Modi. He said that reducing GST rates from 28 percent to 18 percent is a landmark reform and a
huge relief for the auto industry. For tractors, GST has been reduced to 5 percent, giving a major boost to the
agriculture sector. He said this reform deserves a standing ovation for the Prime Minister, as it will make
spare parts more affordable, strengthen formalisation, generate jobs, and expand demand across the value
chain. He stressed that the benefits must be fully passed on to consumers.
The Minister said that this round of GST reform is the biggest reform since Independence and every Indian
stands to gain. He emphasised that there will not be a single citizen out of 1.4 billion who will not benefit
from these reforms.
The Minister concluded by quoting Ratan Tata: “Take the stones people throw at you and build a monument.”
He said the sector and the nation must not be deterred by challenges, and with confidence, resilience and
collective effort, India will continue to grow stronger.
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Abhishek Dayal/ Abhijith Narayanan/ Ishita Biswas(Release ID: 2166088)