**Executive Summary**
The RISE Conclave 2026, held in Bengaluru on June 13, 2026, highlights the transformation of India’s start-up ecosystem into the world’s third-largest, generating approximately 25 lakh jobs over the last decade. The document outlines the surge from 350 to 2.3 lakh start-ups and emphasizes the government's commitment to "Viksit Bharat 2047" through deep-tech innovation and private participation in strategic sectors. Key focus areas include aerospace, artificial intelligence, and the expansion of entrepreneurship into Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Growth and Economic Impact**
* India’s start-up ecosystem has grown from roughly 350 ventures a decade ago to nearly 2.3 lakh today.
* The movement has generated 24–25 lakh jobs, reflecting a transition to a full-fledged innovation economy.
* India currently ranks as the world’s third-largest start-up ecosystem.
**Demographic and Geographic Shifts**
* More than 50% of Indian start-ups are now emerging from Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, moving beyond metropolitan centers.
* Entrepreneurship has become accessible to individuals based on passion and technical aptitude, regardless of location or formal educational qualifications.
**Sectoral Advancements and National Missions**
* The aerospace sector is gaining momentum, supported by the "mach33.aero" incubation centre, which has incubated 34 start-ups over five years.
* Strategic sectors such as biotechnology, deep ocean exploration, and nuclear energy are witnessing increased private-sector collaboration.
* The National Quantum Mission and IndiaAI Mission are achieving milestones ahead of schedule, enhancing computing infrastructure and future skills.
**RISE Conclave 2026 Objectives**
* The event integrates four pillars: Research, Industry, Start-ups, and Entrepreneurship.
* Over 125 start-ups participated, focusing on themes like Aerospace Technologies, AI for societal transformation, and Agri-Food innovation.
* Success is measured through concrete outcomes: technology licensing, secured investments, and product commercialization.
**Global Standing**
* India’s position in the Global Innovation Index has risen significantly.
* There is a steady growth in patent filings by Indian residents and an increase in globally cited Indian research papers.
**Impact Analysis**
**Start-ups and Entrepreneurs**
**Impact**
They benefit from a supportive ecosystem that provides access to strategic sectors (space, nuclear, etc.) and opportunities for wealth creation through new unicorns.
**Action Required**
Focus on deep-tech innovation, engage with incubation centers, and leverage technology transfer agreements to commercialize products.
**Industry and Private Investors**
**Impact**
Policy reforms have opened avenues for private participation in previously restricted sectors, fostering high-technology collaborations.
**Action Required**
Collaborate with scientific institutions and start-ups to establish meaningful partnerships and invest in emerging technologies like AI and quantum computing.
**Scientific and Academic Institutions**
**Impact**
There is a shift toward outcome-oriented research, with increased opportunities to license technologies to the industry.
**Action Required**
Work collectively with the industry and start-up pillars to align research output with the goals of "Viksit Bharat 2047."
**Youth and Job Seekers**
**Impact**
The expansion of the start-up movement provides 24–25 lakh employment opportunities and encourages innovation-driven career paths.
**Action Required**
Develop technological aptitude and pursue entrepreneurial ventures, taking advantage of the decentralization of innovation in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities.
Key Entities Referenced
Startup India: The national initiative launched in 2015 that laid the foundation for India's entrepreneurial culture and transition into a global innovation hub.
RISE Conclave 2026: A collaborative platform designed to bring together the four pillars of Research, Industry, Start-ups, and Entrepreneurship to foster deep-tech innovation.
National Quantum Mission: A dedicated national mission with an eight-year roadmap focused on achieving milestones in emerging quantum technologies.
IndiaAI Mission: A government program aimed at creating opportunities in computing infrastructure, data ecosystems, and future skill development in artificial intelligence.
Viksit Bharat 2047: The strategic vision and policy framework targeting India's transformation into a developed, innovation-driven economy by the year 2047.
Ministry of Science & Technology
India's Start-up Ecosystem Generates Nearly 25
Lakh Jobs; Number of Start-ups Surges from
Around 350 to 2.3 Lakh: Dr. Jitendra Singh
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi's "Startup India" Call
Transformed Innovation into a National Movement: Dr.
Jitendra Singh
More Than 50% of Indian Start-ups Now Emerge from Tier-2
and Tier-3 Cities
RISE 2026 Brings Together Over 125 Start-ups, Signalling
India's Growing Strength in Deep-Tech Innovation
प्रव तथ: 13 JUN 2026 8:08PM by PIB Delhi
Addressing the RISE Conclave 2026 in Bengaluru, organised under the theme "Innovation &
Entrepreneurship Driven Growth for Viksit Bharat 2047", Union Minister of State (Independent Charge)
for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences; Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office,
Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space, Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Dr.
Jitendra Singh said that India's StartUp movement has emerged as a major driver of employment
generation, creating nearly 24–25 lakh jobs over the last decade. He noted that the country's start-up
ecosystem, which comprised only around 350–400 start-ups about ten years ago, has today expanded to
nearly 2.3 lakh ventures, making India the world's third-largest start-up ecosystem and reflecting its
transition into a full-fledged innovation economy.
Highlighting the role of visionary leadership in shaping India's innovation landscape, Dr. Jitendra Singh
said that many of the transformative changes witnessed in the country's science and technology ecosystem
can be traced back to the policy direction provided by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. He noted that
the Prime Minister's call for "Startup India" in 2015 laid the foundation for a vibrant entrepreneurial
culture, while subsequent reforms opened new avenues for private participation in strategic sectors and
encouraged young Indians to pursue innovation-driven careers. He further added, these initiatives have
helped build a supportive ecosystem that is enabling the country to harness its demographic dividend and
emerge as a global innovation hub.
The Minister highlighted that the RISE Conclave was conceived with the objective of bringing together
the four pillars of Research, Industry, Start-ups and Entrepreneurship under one platform. He said the
initiative reflects the Government's commitment to fostering collaborations among scientists, industries,
investors, academia and policymakers to build a self-reliant and innovation-driven India.Highlighting the growing momentum in India's aerospace innovation ecosystem, Dr. Jitendra Singh said
that the country's first public-private aerospace incubation centre, mach33.aero, established by CSIR-NAL
in collaboration with its partners, has successfully completed five years of operations and has incubated 34
start-ups. He further noted that more than 125 start-ups are participating in the RISE Conclave 2026, many
of them from the aerospace sector, reflecting the growing confidence of young innovators in high-
technology domains. Expressing optimism about the future, the Minister said that such collaborations
between start-ups and scientific institutions would not only create wealth and employment but could also
lead to the emergence of several new unicorns in the years ahead.
Referring to the changing geography of entrepreneurship in the country, Dr. Jitendra Singh said that more
than 50 per cent of India's start-ups are now emerging from Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, demonstrating that
innovation is no longer confined to metropolitan centres. He emphasised that entrepreneurship today is
accessible to individuals with commitment, passion and technological aptitude, regardless of their location
or formal educational qualifications.
Dr. Jitendra Singh noted that India has consciously ventured into sectors that remained underexplored in
the past. Highlighting the opening up of the space sector to private participation, he said that significant
progress has been achieved within a short span of time through policy reforms and industry involvement.
He added that sectors such as biotechnology, deep ocean exploration and nuclear energy are also
witnessing increased collaboration with private stakeholders.
The Minister stated that India's global standing in innovation has improved substantially over the last
decade. He noted that the country's position in the Global Innovation Index has risen significantly, while
patent filings by Indian residents have witnessed steady growth. He further highlighted the increasing
quality of Indian scientific output, pointing to the growing presence of Indian research papers among
globally cited publications.
Dr. Jitendra Singh also referred to the progress made under national missions in emerging technologies.
He noted that the National Quantum Mission, launched with an eight-year roadmap, has already achieved
several milestones ahead of schedule. Similarly, the IndiaAI Mission is creating new opportunities in
computing infrastructure, data ecosystems, innovation and future skills.
Referring to the future of the RISE Conclave, the Minister said that its success should be measured
through concrete outcomes such as technologies licensed from laboratories, start-ups incubated,
investments secured, industry collaborations established, products commercialised and jobs created. He
expressed confidence that the Bengaluru edition of RISE would facilitate meaningful partnerships capable
of generating long-term economic and societal impact.
The RISE Conclave 2026 featured thematic discussions on Aerospace Technologies for Growth, Artificial
Intelligence for societal transformation, and Agri-Food innovation, alongside exhibitions, industry
interactions and participation from start-ups, MSMEs, investors, scientists and academic institutions. The
programme also included the exchange of technology transfer agreements and interactions between
innovators and industry leaders.
Concluding his address, Dr. Jitendra Singh said that the road to Viksit Bharat 2047 runs through the
country's laboratories, industries and start-up ecosystem, and above all through the aspirations and
capabilities of India's youth. He urged all stakeholders to work collectively towards building a self-reliant,
prosperous and globally respected India powered by science, technology and innovation.*****
NKR/AK/SK
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