**Executive Summary**
The Union Minister of State for Power and New & Renewable Energy addressed a press conference in New Delhi, highlighting India's progress toward self-reliance ('Atmanirbharta') in defence. Structural reforms, record defence production, and increased exports mark India's transformation into a global defence manufacturer. The Ministry of Defence has declared 2025 the "Year of Reforms," and the Defence Procurement Manual 2025 was launched in October 2025.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Defence Production & Exports:**
* Defence production reached ₹1.54 lakh crore in FY 2024-25, up from ₹46,429 crore in 2014-15.
* Defence exports surged to ₹23,622 crore in FY 2024-25, compared to less than ₹1,000 crore in 2014.
* India is supplying defence products to around 80 countries.
* **Industry & Indigenisation:**
* The private sector contributes nearly 23% of total defence production.
* Five Positive Indigenisation Lists cover over 5,500 items, with over 3,000 items already indigenised.
* **Operational Readiness & Key Initiatives:**
* Indigenous platforms enhance the operational readiness and combat capability of the Armed Forces.
* Mission Sudarshan Chakra aims to neutralise enemy defence infiltrations and strengthen offensive/protective capabilities by 2035.
* The Defence Procurement Manual 2025 simplifies revenue procurement worth nearly ₹1 lakh crore.
* **Investments & Budget:**
* Defence Industrial Corridors in Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have attracted investments of over ₹9,145 crore.
* ₹6.81 lakh crore has been allotted to the Ministry of Defence in the Union Budget 2025-26, including ₹1.80 lakh crore for capital outlay. 75% of the modernisation budget is earmarked for domestic procurement.
* **MSMEs & Future Goals:**
* Over 16,000 MSMEs are now part of the defence ecosystem.
* The government aims for ₹3 lakh crore defence production and ₹50,000 crore defence exports by 2029.
**Impact Analysis**
**Ministry of Defence**
* **Impact:** The Ministry will continue to drive defence innovation by integrating start-ups, MSMEs and academia in the defence ecosystem. The ministry is undergoing structural reform.
* **Action Required:** Implementation of ‘Year of Reforms’ and adoption of Defence Procurement Manual 2025.
**Indian Manufacturers**
* **Impact:** Increased demand through domestic procurement and export opportunities.
* **Action Required:** Prepare to meet increased demand and quality standards for defence production.
**Armed Forces**
* **Impact:** Enhanced operational readiness and combat capability through indigenous platforms.
* **Action Required:** Adopt and integrate new technologies and systems into operational strategies.
**MSMEs and Start-ups**
* **Impact:** Increased participation in the defence manufacturing ecosystem and access to funding and support.
* **Action Required:** Engage with Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX) and leverage Technology Development Fund.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of Defence: The Indian government ministry responsible for defence.
Atmanirbhar Bharat: A vision of self-reliant India, which is being applied to the defence sector.
Make in India: An initiative to encourage companies to manufacture their products in India.
Defence Procurement Manual 2025: A manual that simplifies revenue procurement of goods and services within the defence sector.
Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020: Procedure reviewed to align procurement with national priorities, promote indigenous design and facilitate technology infusion
Ministry of Power
India’s Atmanirbharta in Defence Emerges as a
Measurable and Credible Reality: Shripad Naik
Structural reforms, record defence production and exports
mark India’s transformation from importer to global defence
manufacturer
प्रव तथ: 18 DEC 2025 3:44PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister of State for Power and New & Renewable Energy, Shri Shripad Yesso Naik, while
addressing a press conference in New delhi today said that India’s journey towards Atmanirbharta in
defence has been decisively shaped by the visionary and resolute leadership of Prime Minister Shri
Narendra Modi, whose clear articulation that national security, economic strength and technological
sovereignty are deeply interconnected has transformed defence manufacturing from a strategic necessity
into a national mission.
The Minister said that the country has moved with confidence from being a major importer of defence
equipment to a nation that designs, develops, manufactures and increasingly exports advanced defence
systems, firmly positioning defence self-reliance as a cornerstone of India’s rise as a strong, secure and
self-assured global power.
He added that the defence sector has undergone a structural transformation from import dependence to
indigenous capability, anchored in the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India – Make for the
World. In recognition of the momentum achieved, 2025 has been declared the ‘Year of Reforms’ in the
Ministry of Defence, marking accelerated progress in defence indigenisation alongside enhanced
operational preparedness of the Armed Forces.Shri Naik noted that defence production reached an all-time high of ₹1.54 lakh crore in FY 2024–25,
rising from ₹46,429 crore in 2014–15, demonstrating the scale, depth and maturity of India’s indigenous
defence manufacturing base. Defence exports surged to a record ₹23,622 crore in FY 2024–25, compared
to less than ₹1,000 crore in 2014, underscoring India’s emergence as a credible and competitive global
defence supplier. India has supplied a wide spectrum of defence products—including ammunition, arms,
sub-systems, complete systems and critical components—to around 80 countries, reaffirming its role as a
reliable partner in the global defence supply chain.
He further said that the private sector’s contribution has risen to nearly 23% of total defence production,
reflecting growing competitiveness, innovation and confidence of Indian industry, while Defence Public
Sector Undertakings continue to play a critical role, accounting for about 77% of total defence production
within a more accountable and performance-oriented framework. Five Positive Indigenisation Lists,
covering over 5,500 items, have been notified, with more than 3,000 items already indigenised, decisively
reducing import dependence and strengthening domestic capability.
The Minister observed that indigenous platforms such as LCA Tejas, LCH Prachand, ATAGS, Akash
missile systems, radars, corvettes, armoured vehicles and drones are significantly enhancing the
operational readiness and combat capability of the Armed Forces. Operation Sindoor, executed on the
strength of indigenous equipment and systems, marked a milestone in India’s journey towards
technological self-reliance in drone warfare, layered air defence and electronic warfare, clearly
demonstrating the operational relevance of Atmanirbharta.
Shri Naik said that Mission Sudarshan Chakra, announced by Prime Minister Modi from the ramparts of
the Red Fort on Independence Day 2025, aims at neutralising enemy defence infiltrations and
strengthening India’s offensive and protective capabilities. Inspired by the legendary Sudarshan Chakra of
Shri Krishna, the mission symbolises speed, precision and decisive power, underscoring India’s
commitment to strategic autonomy and rapid, effective response. Under this mission, an expanded
nationwide security shield is envisaged, with enhanced protection of public spaces and critical areas by
2035, reflecting a long-term, self-reliant approach to national security.
He informed that defence Industrial Corridors in Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have together attracted
investments of over ₹9,145 crore, with 289 MoUs signed, unlocking ₹66,423 crore in potential
opportunities. The Defence Procurement Manual 2025, launched in October 2025, simplifies revenue
procurement of goods and services worth nearly ₹1 lakh crore, enhancing transparency, uniformity and
participation of domestic industry. A comprehensive review of the Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020
has also been initiated to align procurement with national priorities, promote indigenous design and
facilitate technology infusion.Talking about allocation in the Union Budget 2025–26, he informed that ₹6.81 lakh crore has been
allotted to the Ministry of Defence. This includes ₹1.80 lakh crore allocated for capital outlay, with 75%
of the modernisation budget earmarked for domestic procurement, providing strong and sustained demand
for Indian manufacturers. Innovations for Defence Excellence has emerged as a key enabler of defence
innovation by integrating start-ups, MSMEs and academia into the defence ecosystem, while DRDO
continues to drive innovation, supported by a ₹500 crore corpus under the Technology Development Fund
and 15 Defence Industry–Academia Centres of Excellence. The restructuring of the Ordnance Factory
Board into seven DPSUs has further enhanced autonomy, efficiency and export orientation of legacy
defence manufacturing.
With over 16,000 MSMEs now part of the defence ecosystem, Atmanirbharta has become a broad-based
national endeavour. The Government has set a clear vision of achieving ₹3 lakh crore defence production
and ₹50,000 crore defence exports by 2029, positioning India as a global defence manufacturing hub.
While concluding, the Minister said that Atmanirbharta in defence today is not an aspiration; it is a
measurable and credible reality, reflected in rising production, expanding exports and proven operational
capability. As India advances towards becoming a global defence manufacturing hub, this journey will
continue to strengthen the Armed Forces, empower Indian industry and reinforce India’s position as a
confident, capable and reliable partner in the global security architecture.
***
NR/AP
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